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2025-03-29Merge tag 'v6.15-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-228/+233
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Remove legacy compression interface - Improve scatterwalk API - Add request chaining to ahash and acomp - Add virtual address support to ahash and acomp - Add folio support to acomp - Remove NULL dst support from acomp Algorithms: - Library options are fuly hidden (selected by kernel users only) - Add Kerberos5 algorithms - Add VAES-based ctr(aes) on x86 - Ensure LZO respects output buffer length on compression - Remove obsolete SIMD fallback code path from arm/ghash-ce Drivers: - Add support for PCI device 0x1134 in ccp - Add support for rk3588's standalone TRNG in rockchip - Add Inside Secure SafeXcel EIP-93 crypto engine support in eip93 - Fix bugs in tegra uncovered by multi-threaded self-test - Fix corner cases in hisilicon/sec2 Others: - Add SG_MITER_LOCAL to sg miter - Convert ubifs, hibernate and xfrm_ipcomp from legacy API to acomp" * tag 'v6.15-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (187 commits) crypto: testmgr - Add multibuffer acomp testing crypto: acomp - Fix synchronous acomp chaining fallback crypto: testmgr - Add multibuffer hash testing crypto: hash - Fix synchronous ahash chaining fallback crypto: arm/ghash-ce - Remove SIMD fallback code path crypto: essiv - Replace memcpy() + NUL-termination with strscpy() crypto: api - Call crypto_alg_put in crypto_unregister_alg crypto: scompress - Fix incorrect stream freeing crypto: lib/chacha - remove unused arch-specific init support crypto: remove obsolete 'comp' compression API crypto: compress_null - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: cavium/zip - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: zstd - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: lzo - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: lzo-rle - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: lz4hc - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: lz4 - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: deflate - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: 842 - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: nx - Migrate to scomp API ...
2025-03-15crypto: scatterwalk - Change scatterwalk_next calling conventionHerbert Xu1-5/+4
Rather than returning the address and storing the length into an argument pointer, add an address field to the walk struct and use that to store the address. The length is returned directly. Change the done functions to use this stored address instead of getting them from the caller. Split the address into two using a union. The user should only access the const version so that it is never changed. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-03-02crypto: x86/aes-gcm - use the new scatterwalk functionsEric Biggers1-14/+14
In gcm_process_assoc(), use scatterwalk_next() which consolidates scatterwalk_clamp() and scatterwalk_map(). Use scatterwalk_done_src() which consolidates scatterwalk_unmap(), scatterwalk_advance(), and scatterwalk_done(). Also rename some variables to avoid implying that anything is actually mapped (it's not), or that the loop is going page by page (it is for now, but nothing actually requires that to be the case). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-02-22crypto: x86/aes-ctr - rewrite AESNI+AVX optimized CTR and add VAES supportEric Biggers1-194/+210
Delete aes_ctrby8_avx-x86_64.S and add a new assembly file aes-ctr-avx-x86_64.S which follows a similar approach to aes-xts-avx-x86_64.S in that it uses a "template" to provide AESNI+AVX, VAES+AVX2, VAES+AVX10/256, and VAES+AVX10/512 code, instead of just AESNI+AVX. Wire it up to the crypto API accordingly. This greatly improves the performance of AES-CTR and AES-XCTR on VAES-capable CPUs, with the best case being AMD Zen 5 where an over 230% increase in throughput is seen on long messages. Performance on non-VAES-capable CPUs remains about the same, and the non-AVX AES-CTR code (aesni_ctr_enc) is also kept as-is for now. There are some slight regressions (less than 10%) on some short message lengths on some CPUs; these are difficult to avoid, given how the previous code was so heavily unrolled by message length, and they are not particularly important. Detailed performance results are given in the tables below. Both CTR and XCTR support is retained. The main loop remains 8-vector-wide, which differs from the 4-vector-wide main loops that are used in the XTS and GCM code. A wider loop is appropriate for CTR and XCTR since they have fewer other instructions (such as vpclmulqdq) to interleave with the AES instructions. Similar to what was the case for AES-GCM, the new assembly code also has a much smaller binary size, as it fixes the excessive unrolling by data length and key length present in the old code. Specifically, the new assembly file compiles to about 9 KB of text vs. 28 KB for the old file. This is despite 4x as many implementations being included. The tables below show the detailed performance results. The tables show percentage improvement in single-threaded throughput for repeated encryption of the given message length; an increase from 6000 MB/s to 12000 MB/s would be listed as 100%. They were collected by directly measuring the Linux crypto API performance using a custom kernel module. The tested CPUs were all server processors from Google Compute Engine except for Zen 5 which was a Ryzen 9 9950X desktop processor. Table 1: AES-256-CTR throughput improvement, CPU microarchitecture vs. message length in bytes: | 16384 | 4096 | 4095 | 1420 | 512 | 500 | ---------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ AMD Zen 5 | 232% | 203% | 212% | 143% | 71% | 95% | Intel Emerald Rapids | 116% | 116% | 117% | 91% | 78% | 79% | Intel Ice Lake | 109% | 103% | 107% | 81% | 54% | 56% | AMD Zen 4 | 109% | 91% | 100% | 70% | 43% | 59% | AMD Zen 3 | 92% | 78% | 87% | 57% | 32% | 43% | AMD Zen 2 | 9% | 8% | 14% | 12% | 8% | 21% | Intel Skylake | 7% | 7% | 8% | 5% | 3% | 8% | | 300 | 200 | 64 | 63 | 16 | ---------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ AMD Zen 5 | 57% | 39% | -9% | 7% | -7% | Intel Emerald Rapids | 37% | 42% | -0% | 13% | -8% | Intel Ice Lake | 39% | 30% | -1% | 14% | -9% | AMD Zen 4 | 42% | 38% | -0% | 18% | -3% | AMD Zen 3 | 38% | 35% | 6% | 31% | 5% | AMD Zen 2 | 24% | 23% | 5% | 30% | 3% | Intel Skylake | 9% | 1% | -4% | 10% | -7% | Table 2: AES-256-XCTR throughput improvement, CPU microarchitecture vs. message length in bytes: | 16384 | 4096 | 4095 | 1420 | 512 | 500 | ---------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ AMD Zen 5 | 240% | 201% | 216% | 151% | 75% | 108% | Intel Emerald Rapids | 100% | 99% | 102% | 91% | 94% | 104% | Intel Ice Lake | 93% | 89% | 92% | 74% | 50% | 64% | AMD Zen 4 | 86% | 75% | 83% | 60% | 41% | 52% | AMD Zen 3 | 73% | 63% | 69% | 45% | 21% | 33% | AMD Zen 2 | -2% | -2% | 2% | 3% | -1% | 11% | Intel Skylake | -1% | -1% | 1% | 2% | -1% | 9% | | 300 | 200 | 64 | 63 | 16 | ---------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ AMD Zen 5 | 78% | 56% | -4% | 38% | -2% | Intel Emerald Rapids | 61% | 55% | 4% | 32% | -5% | Intel Ice Lake | 57% | 42% | 3% | 44% | -4% | AMD Zen 4 | 35% | 28% | -1% | 17% | -3% | AMD Zen 3 | 26% | 23% | -3% | 11% | -6% | AMD Zen 2 | 13% | 24% | -1% | 14% | -3% | Intel Skylake | 16% | 8% | -4% | 35% | -3% | Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-02-10x86: move ZMM exclusion list into CPU feature flagEric Biggers1-21/+1
Lift zmm_exclusion_list in aesni-intel_glue.c into the x86 CPU setup code, and add a new x86 CPU feature flag X86_FEATURE_PREFER_YMM that is set when the CPU is on this list. This allows other code in arch/x86/, such as the CRC library code, to apply the same exclusion list when deciding whether to execute 256-bit or 512-bit optimized functions. Note that full AVX512 support including ZMM registers is still exposed to userspace and is still supported for in-kernel use. This flag just indicates whether in-kernel code should prefer to use YMM registers. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210174540.161705-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2025-02-09crypto: x86/aes-xts - make the fast path 64-bit specificEric Biggers1-20/+10
Remove 32-bit support from the fast path in xts_crypt(). Then optimize it for 64-bit, and simplify the code, by switching to sg_virt() and removing the now-unnecessary checks for crossing a page boundary. The result is simpler code that is slightly smaller and faster in the case that actually matters (64-bit). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-12-21crypto: x86/aes-xts - change len parameter to intEric Biggers1-5/+5
The AES-XTS assembly code currently treats the length as signed, since this saves a few instructions in the loop compared to treating it as unsigned. Therefore update the type to make this clear. (It is not actually passed any values larger than PAGE_SIZE.) Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-11-15crypto: aesni - Move back to module_initHerbert Xu1-1/+1
This patch reverts commit 0fbafd06bdde938884f7326548d3df812b267c3c ("crypto: aesni - fix failing setkey for rfc4106-gcm-aesni") by moving the aesni init function back to module_init from late_initcall. The original patch was needed because tests were synchronous. This is no longer the case so there is no need to postpone the registration. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-09-06crypto: x86/aesni - update docs for aesni-intel moduleEric Biggers1-1/+1
Update the kconfig help and module description to reflect that VAES instructions are now used in some cases. Also fix XTR => XCTR. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-08-10crypto: x86/aes-gcm - fix PREEMPT_RT issue in gcm_crypt()Eric Biggers1-31/+28
On PREEMPT_RT, kfree() takes sleeping locks and must not be called with preemption disabled. Therefore, on PREEMPT_RT skcipher_walk_done() must not be called from within a kernel_fpu_{begin,end}() pair, even when it's the last call which is guaranteed to not allocate memory. Therefore, move the last skcipher_walk_done() in gcm_crypt() to the end of the function so that it goes after the kernel_fpu_end(). To make this work cleanly, rework the data processing loop to handle only non-last data segments. Fixes: b06affb1cb58 ("crypto: x86/aes-gcm - add VAES and AVX512 / AVX10 optimized AES-GCM") Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20240802102333.itejxOsJ@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-06-07crypto: x86/aes-gcm - rewrite the AES-NI optimized AES-GCMEric Biggers1-510/+258
Rewrite the AES-NI implementations of AES-GCM, taking advantage of things I learned while writing the VAES-AVX10 implementations. This is a complete rewrite that reduces the AES-NI GCM source code size by about 70% and the binary code size by about 95%, while not regressing performance and in fact improving it significantly in many cases. The following summarizes the state before this patch: - The aesni-intel module registered algorithms "generic-gcm-aesni" and "rfc4106-gcm-aesni" with the crypto API that actually delegated to one of three underlying implementations according to the CPU capabilities detected at runtime: AES-NI, AES-NI + AVX, or AES-NI + AVX2. - The AES-NI + AVX and AES-NI + AVX2 assembly code was in aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S and consisted of 2804 lines of source and 257 KB of binary. This massive binary size was not really appropriate, and depending on the kconfig it could take up over 1% the size of the entire vmlinux. The main loops did 8 blocks per iteration. The AVX code minimized the use of carryless multiplication whereas the AVX2 code did not. The "AVX2" code did not actually use AVX2; the check for AVX2 was really a check for Intel Haswell or later to detect support for fast carryless multiplication. The long source length was caused by factors such as significant code duplication. - The AES-NI only assembly code was in aesni-intel_asm.S and consisted of 1501 lines of source and 15 KB of binary. The main loops did 4 blocks per iteration and minimized the use of carryless multiplication by using Karatsuba multiplication and a multiplication-less reduction. - The assembly code was contributed in 2010-2013. Maintenance has been sporadic and most design choices haven't been revisited. - The assembly function prototypes and the corresponding glue code were separate from and were not consistent with the new VAES-AVX10 code I recently added. The older code had several issues such as not precomputing the GHASH key powers, which hurt performance. This rewrite achieves the following goals: - Much shorter source and binary sizes. The assembly source shrinks from 4300 lines to 1130 lines, and it produces about 9 KB of binary instead of 272 KB. This is achieved via a better designed AES-GCM implementation that doesn't excessively unroll the code and instead prioritizes the parts that really matter. Sharing the C glue code with the VAES-AVX10 implementations also saves 250 lines of C source. - Improve performance on most (possibly all) CPUs on which this code runs, for most (possibly all) message lengths. Benchmark results are given in Tables 1 and 2 below. - Use the same function prototypes and glue code as the new VAES-AVX10 algorithms. This fixes some issues with the integration of the assembly and results in some significant performance improvements, primarily on short messages. Also, the AVX and non-AVX implementations are now registered as separate algorithms with the crypto API, which makes them both testable by the self-tests. - Keep support for AES-NI without AVX (for Westmere, Silvermont, Goldmont, and Tremont), but unify the source code with AES-NI + AVX. Since 256-bit vectors cannot be used without VAES anyway, this is made feasible by just using the non-VEX coded form of most instructions. - Use a unified approach where the main loop does 8 blocks per iteration and uses Karatsuba multiplication to save one pclmulqdq per block but does not use the multiplication-less reduction. This strikes a good balance across the range of CPUs on which this code runs. - Don't spam the kernel log with an informational message on every boot. The following tables summarize the improvement in AES-GCM throughput on various CPU microarchitectures as a result of this patch: Table 1: AES-256-GCM encryption throughput improvement, CPU microarchitecture vs. message length in bytes: | 16384 | 4096 | 4095 | 1420 | 512 | 500 | -------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ Intel Broadwell | 2% | 8% | 11% | 18% | 31% | 26% | Intel Skylake | 1% | 4% | 7% | 12% | 26% | 19% | Intel Cascade Lake | 3% | 8% | 10% | 18% | 33% | 24% | AMD Zen 1 | 6% | 12% | 6% | 15% | 27% | 24% | AMD Zen 2 | 8% | 13% | 13% | 19% | 26% | 28% | AMD Zen 3 | 8% | 14% | 13% | 19% | 26% | 25% | | 300 | 200 | 64 | 63 | 16 | -------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ Intel Broadwell | 35% | 29% | 45% | 55% | 54% | Intel Skylake | 25% | 19% | 28% | 33% | 27% | Intel Cascade Lake | 36% | 28% | 39% | 49% | 54% | AMD Zen 1 | 27% | 22% | 23% | 29% | 26% | AMD Zen 2 | 32% | 24% | 22% | 25% | 31% | AMD Zen 3 | 30% | 24% | 22% | 23% | 26% | Table 2: AES-256-GCM decryption throughput improvement, CPU microarchitecture vs. message length in bytes: | 16384 | 4096 | 4095 | 1420 | 512 | 500 | -------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ Intel Broadwell | 3% | 8% | 11% | 19% | 32% | 28% | Intel Skylake | 3% | 4% | 7% | 13% | 28% | 27% | Intel Cascade Lake | 3% | 9% | 11% | 19% | 33% | 28% | AMD Zen 1 | 15% | 18% | 14% | 20% | 36% | 33% | AMD Zen 2 | 9% | 16% | 13% | 21% | 26% | 27% | AMD Zen 3 | 8% | 15% | 12% | 18% | 23% | 23% | | 300 | 200 | 64 | 63 | 16 | -------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ Intel Broadwell | 36% | 31% | 40% | 51% | 53% | Intel Skylake | 28% | 21% | 23% | 30% | 30% | Intel Cascade Lake | 36% | 29% | 36% | 47% | 53% | AMD Zen 1 | 35% | 31% | 32% | 35% | 36% | AMD Zen 2 | 31% | 30% | 27% | 38% | 30% | AMD Zen 3 | 27% | 23% | 24% | 32% | 26% | The above numbers are percentage improvements in single-thread throughput, so e.g. an increase from 3000 MB/s to 3300 MB/s would be listed as 10%. They were collected by directly measuring the Linux crypto API performance using a custom kernel module. Note that indirect benchmarks (e.g. 'cryptsetup benchmark' or benchmarking dm-crypt I/O) include more overhead and won't see quite as much of a difference. All these benchmarks used an associated data length of 16 bytes. Note that AES-GCM is almost always used with short associated data lengths. I didn't test Intel CPUs before Broadwell, AMD CPUs before Zen 1, or Intel low-power CPUs, as these weren't readily available to me. However, based on the design of the new code and the available information about these other CPU microarchitectures, I wouldn't expect any significant regressions, and there's a good chance performance is improved just as it is above. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-06-07crypto: x86/aes-gcm - add VAES and AVX512 / AVX10 optimized AES-GCMEric Biggers1-16/+533
Add implementations of AES-GCM for x86_64 CPUs that support VAES (vector AES), VPCLMULQDQ (vector carryless multiplication), and either AVX512 or AVX10. There are two implementations, sharing most source code: one using 256-bit vectors and one using 512-bit vectors. This patch improves AES-GCM performance by up to 162%; see Tables 1 and 2 below. I wrote the new AES-GCM assembly code from scratch, focusing on correctness, performance, code size (both source and binary), and documenting the source. The new assembly file aes-gcm-avx10-x86_64.S is about 1200 lines including extensive comments, and it generates less than 8 KB of binary code. The main loop does 4 vectors at a time, with the AES and GHASH instructions interleaved. Any remainder is handled using a simple 1 vector at a time loop, with masking. Several VAES + AVX512 implementations of AES-GCM exist from Intel, including one in OpenSSL and one proposed for inclusion in Linux in 2021 (https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/1611386920-28579-6-git-send-email-megha.dey@intel.com/). These aren't really suitable to be used, though, due to the massive amount of binary code generated (696 KB for OpenSSL, 200 KB for Linux) and well as the significantly larger amount of assembly source (4978 lines for OpenSSL, 1788 lines for Linux). Also, Intel's code does not support 256-bit vectors, which makes it not usable on future AVX10/256-only CPUs, and also not ideal for certain Intel CPUs that have downclocking issues. So I ended up starting from scratch. Usually my much shorter code is actually slightly faster than Intel's AVX512 code, though it depends on message length and on which of Intel's implementations is used; for details, see Tables 3 and 4 below. To facilitate potential integration into other projects, I've dual-licensed aes-gcm-avx10-x86_64.S under Apache-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause, the same as the recently added RISC-V crypto code. The following two tables summarize the performance improvement over the existing AES-GCM code in Linux that uses AES-NI and AVX2: Table 1: AES-256-GCM encryption throughput improvement, CPU microarchitecture vs. message length in bytes: | 16384 | 4096 | 4095 | 1420 | 512 | 500 | ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ Intel Ice Lake | 42% | 48% | 60% | 62% | 70% | 69% | Intel Sapphire Rapids | 157% | 145% | 162% | 119% | 96% | 96% | Intel Emerald Rapids | 156% | 144% | 161% | 115% | 95% | 100% | AMD Zen 4 | 103% | 89% | 78% | 56% | 54% | 54% | | 300 | 200 | 64 | 63 | 16 | ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ Intel Ice Lake | 66% | 48% | 49% | 70% | 53% | Intel Sapphire Rapids | 80% | 60% | 41% | 62% | 38% | Intel Emerald Rapids | 79% | 60% | 41% | 62% | 38% | AMD Zen 4 | 51% | 35% | 27% | 32% | 25% | Table 2: AES-256-GCM decryption throughput improvement, CPU microarchitecture vs. message length in bytes: | 16384 | 4096 | 4095 | 1420 | 512 | 500 | ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ Intel Ice Lake | 42% | 48% | 59% | 63% | 67% | 71% | Intel Sapphire Rapids | 159% | 145% | 161% | 125% | 102% | 100% | Intel Emerald Rapids | 158% | 144% | 161% | 124% | 100% | 103% | AMD Zen 4 | 110% | 95% | 80% | 59% | 56% | 54% | | 300 | 200 | 64 | 63 | 16 | ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ Intel Ice Lake | 67% | 56% | 46% | 70% | 56% | Intel Sapphire Rapids | 79% | 62% | 39% | 61% | 39% | Intel Emerald Rapids | 80% | 62% | 40% | 58% | 40% | AMD Zen 4 | 49% | 36% | 30% | 35% | 28% | The above numbers are percentage improvements in single-thread throughput, so e.g. an increase from 4000 MB/s to 6000 MB/s would be listed as 50%. They were collected by directly measuring the Linux crypto API performance using a custom kernel module. Note that indirect benchmarks (e.g. 'cryptsetup benchmark' or benchmarking dm-crypt I/O) include more overhead and won't see quite as much of a difference. All these benchmarks used an associated data length of 16 bytes. Note that AES-GCM is almost always used with short associated data lengths. The following two tables summarize how the performance of my code compares with Intel's AVX512 AES-GCM code, both the version that is in OpenSSL and the version that was proposed for inclusion in Linux. Neither version exists in Linux currently, but these are alternative AES-GCM implementations that could be chosen instead of mine. I collected the following numbers on Emerald Rapids using a userspace benchmark program that calls the assembly functions directly. I've also included a comparison with Cloudflare's AES-GCM implementation from https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/c/boringssl/+/65987/3. Table 3: VAES-based AES-256-GCM encryption throughput in MB/s, implementation name vs. message length in bytes: | 16384 | 4096 | 4095 | 1420 | 512 | 500 | ---------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ This implementation | 14171 | 12956 | 12318 | 9588 | 7293 | 6449 | AVX512_Intel_OpenSSL | 14022 | 12467 | 11863 | 9107 | 5891 | 6472 | AVX512_Intel_Linux | 13954 | 12277 | 11530 | 8712 | 6627 | 5898 | AVX512_Cloudflare | 12564 | 11050 | 10905 | 8152 | 5345 | 5202 | | 300 | 200 | 64 | 63 | 16 | ---------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ This implementation | 4939 | 3688 | 1846 | 1821 | 738 | AVX512_Intel_OpenSSL | 4629 | 4532 | 2734 | 2332 | 1131 | AVX512_Intel_Linux | 4035 | 2966 | 1567 | 1330 | 639 | AVX512_Cloudflare | 3344 | 2485 | 1141 | 1127 | 456 | Table 4: VAES-based AES-256-GCM decryption throughput in MB/s, implementation name vs. message length in bytes: | 16384 | 4096 | 4095 | 1420 | 512 | 500 | ---------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ This implementation | 14276 | 13311 | 13007 | 11086 | 8268 | 8086 | AVX512_Intel_OpenSSL | 14067 | 12620 | 12421 | 9587 | 5954 | 7060 | AVX512_Intel_Linux | 14116 | 12795 | 11778 | 9269 | 7735 | 6455 | AVX512_Cloudflare | 13301 | 12018 | 11919 | 9182 | 7189 | 6726 | | 300 | 200 | 64 | 63 | 16 | ---------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ This implementation | 6454 | 5020 | 2635 | 2602 | 1079 | AVX512_Intel_OpenSSL | 5184 | 5799 | 2957 | 2545 | 1228 | AVX512_Intel_Linux | 4394 | 4247 | 2235 | 1635 | 922 | AVX512_Cloudflare | 4289 | 3851 | 1435 | 1417 | 574 | So, usually my code is actually slightly faster than Intel's code, though the OpenSSL implementation has a slight edge on messages shorter than 256 bytes in this microbenchmark. (This also holds true when doing the same tests on AMD Zen 4.) It can be seen that the large code size (up to 94x larger!) of the Intel implementations doesn't seem to bring much benefit, so starting from scratch with much smaller code, as I've done, seems appropriate. The performance of my code on messages shorter than 256 bytes could be improved through a limited amount of unrolling, but it's unclear it would be worth it, given code size considerations (e.g. caches) that don't get measured in microbenchmarks. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-05-22crypto: x86/aes-xts - switch to new Intel CPU model definesTony Luck1-8/+8
New CPU #defines encode vendor and family as well as model. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240520224620.9480-2-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-04-26crypto: x86/aes-gcm - simplify GCM hash subkey derivationEric Biggers1-18/+8
Remove a redundant expansion of the AES key, and use rodata for zeroes. Also rename rfc4106_set_hash_subkey() to aes_gcm_derive_hash_subkey() because it's used for both versions of AES-GCM, not just RFC4106. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-26crypto: x86/aes-xts - simplify loop in xts_crypt_slowpath()Eric Biggers1-8/+5
Since the total length processed by the loop in xts_crypt_slowpath() is a multiple of AES_BLOCK_SIZE, just round the length down to AES_BLOCK_SIZE even on the last step. This doesn't change behavior, as the last step will process a multiple of AES_BLOCK_SIZE regardless. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-19crypto: x86/aes-xts - optimize size of instructions operating on lengthsEric Biggers1-9/+9
x86_64 has the "interesting" property that the instruction size is generally a bit shorter for instructions that operate on the 32-bit (or less) part of registers, or registers that are in the original set of 8. This patch adjusts the AES-XTS code to take advantage of that property by changing the LEN parameter from size_t to unsigned int (which is all that's needed and is what the non-AVX implementation uses) and using the %eax register for KEYLEN. This decreases the size of aes-xts-avx-x86_64.o by 1.2%. Note that changing the kmovq to kmovd was going to be needed anyway to make the AVX10/256 code really work on CPUs that don't support 512-bit vectors (since the AVX10 spec says that 64-bit opmask instructions will only be supported on processors that support 512-bit vectors). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-12crypto: x86/aes-xts - make non-AVX implementation use new glue codeEric Biggers1-194/+123
Make the non-AVX implementation of AES-XTS (xts-aes-aesni) use the new glue code that was introduced for the AVX implementations of AES-XTS. This reduces code size, and it improves the performance of xts-aes-aesni due to the optimization for messages that don't span page boundaries. This required moving the new glue functions higher up in the file and allowing the IV encryption function to be specified by the caller. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-05crypto: x86/aes-xts - wire up VAES + AVX10/512 implementationEric Biggers1-0/+32
Add an AES-XTS implementation "xts-aes-vaes-avx10_512" for x86_64 CPUs with the VAES, VPCLMULQDQ, and either AVX10/512 or AVX512BW + AVX512VL extensions. This implementation uses zmm registers to operate on four AES blocks at a time. The assembly code is instantiated using a macro so that most of the source code is shared with other implementations. To avoid downclocking on older Intel CPU models, an exclusion list is used to prevent this 512-bit implementation from being used by default on some CPU models. They will use xts-aes-vaes-avx10_256 instead. For now, this exclusion list is simply coded into aesni-intel_glue.c. It may make sense to eventually move it into a more central location. xts-aes-vaes-avx10_512 is slightly faster than xts-aes-vaes-avx10_256 on some current CPUs. E.g., on AMD Zen 4, AES-256-XTS decryption throughput increases by 13% with 4096-byte inputs, or 14% with 512-byte inputs. On Intel Sapphire Rapids, AES-256-XTS decryption throughput increases by 2% with 4096-byte inputs, or 3% with 512-byte inputs. Future CPUs may provide stronger 512-bit support, in which case a larger benefit should be seen. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-05crypto: x86/aes-xts - wire up VAES + AVX10/256 implementationEric Biggers1-0/+16
Add an AES-XTS implementation "xts-aes-vaes-avx10_256" for x86_64 CPUs with the VAES, VPCLMULQDQ, and either AVX10/256 or AVX512BW + AVX512VL extensions. This implementation avoids using zmm registers, instead using ymm registers to operate on two AES blocks at a time. The assembly code is instantiated using a macro so that most of the source code is shared with other implementations. This is the optimal implementation on CPUs that support VAES and AVX512 but where the zmm registers should not be used due to downclocking effects, for example Intel's Ice Lake. It should also be the optimal implementation on future CPUs that support AVX10/256 but not AVX10/512. The performance is slightly better than that of xts-aes-vaes-avx2, which uses the same 256-bit vector length, due to factors such as being able to use ymm16-ymm31 to cache the AES round keys, and being able to use the vpternlogd instruction to do XORs more efficiently. For example, on Ice Lake, the throughput of decrypting 4096-byte messages with AES-256-XTS is 6.6% higher with xts-aes-vaes-avx10_256 than with xts-aes-vaes-avx2. While this is a small improvement, it is straightforward to provide this implementation (xts-aes-vaes-avx10_256) as long as we are providing xts-aes-vaes-avx2 and xts-aes-vaes-avx10_512 anyway, due to the way the _aes_xts_crypt macro is structured. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-05crypto: x86/aes-xts - wire up VAES + AVX2 implementationEric Biggers1-0/+20
Add an AES-XTS implementation "xts-aes-vaes-avx2" for x86_64 CPUs with the VAES, VPCLMULQDQ, and AVX2 extensions, but not AVX512 or AVX10. This implementation uses ymm registers to operate on two AES blocks at a time. The assembly code is instantiated using a macro so that most of the source code is shared with other implementations. This is the optimal implementation on AMD Zen 3. It should also be the optimal implementation on Intel Alder Lake, which similarly supports VAES but not AVX512. Comparing to xts-aes-aesni-avx on Zen 3, xts-aes-vaes-avx2 provides 70% higher AES-256-XTS decryption throughput with 4096-byte messages, or 23% higher with 512-byte messages. A large improvement is also seen with CPUs that do support AVX512 (e.g., 98% higher AES-256-XTS decryption throughput on Ice Lake with 4096-byte messages), though the following patches add AVX512 optimized implementations to get a bit more performance on those CPUs. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-05crypto: x86/aes-xts - wire up AESNI + AVX implementationEric Biggers1-2/+200
Add an AES-XTS implementation "xts-aes-aesni-avx" for x86_64 CPUs that have the AES-NI and AVX extensions but not VAES. It's similar to the existing xts-aes-aesni in that uses xmm registers to operate on one AES block at a time. It differs from xts-aes-aesni in the following ways: - It uses the VEX-coded (non-destructive) instructions from AVX. This improves performance slightly. - It incorporates some additional optimizations such as interleaving the tweak computation with AES en/decryption, handling single-page messages more efficiently, and caching the first round key. - It supports only 64-bit (x86_64). - It's generated by an assembly macro that will also be used to generate VAES-based implementations. The performance improvement over xts-aes-aesni varies from small to large, depending on the CPU and other factors such as the size of the messages en/decrypted. For example, the following increases in AES-256-XTS decryption throughput are seen on the following CPUs: | 4096-byte messages | 512-byte messages | ----------------------+--------------------+-------------------+ Intel Skylake | 6% | 31% | Intel Cascade Lake | 4% | 26% | AMD Zen 1 | 61% | 73% | AMD Zen 2 | 36% | 59% | (The above CPUs don't support VAES, so they can't use VAES instead.) While this isn't as large an improvement as what VAES provides, this still seems worthwhile. This implementation is fairly easy to provide based on the assembly macro that's needed for VAES anyway, and it will be the best implementation on a large number of CPUs (very roughly, the CPUs launched by Intel and AMD from 2011 to 2018). This makes the existing xts-aes-aesni *mostly* obsolete. For now, leave it in place to support 32-bit kernels and also CPUs like Intel Westmere that support AES-NI but not AVX. (We could potentially remove it anyway and just rely on the indirect acceleration via ecb-aes-aesni in those cases, but that change will need to be considered separately.) Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-02crypto: x86/aesni - Update aesni_set_key() to return voidChang S. Bae1-4/+4
The aesni_set_key() implementation has no error case, yet its prototype specifies to return an error code. Modify the function prototype to return void and adjust the related code. Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-02crypto: x86/aesni - Rearrange AES key size checkChang S. Bae1-10/+8
aes_expandkey() already includes an AES key size check. If AES-NI is unusable, invoke the function without the size check. Also, use aes_check_keylen() instead of open code. Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-10-05crypto: x86/aesni - Perform address alignment early for XTS modeChang S. Bae1-9/+14
Currently, the alignment of each field in struct aesni_xts_ctx occurs right before every access. However, it's possible to perform this alignment ahead of time. Introduce a helper function that converts struct crypto_skcipher *tfm to struct aesni_xts_ctx *ctx and returns an aligned address. Utilize this helper function at the beginning of each XTS function and then eliminate redundant alignment code. Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZFWQ4sZEVu%2FLHq+Q@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-10-05crypto: x86/aesni - Correct the data type in struct aesni_xts_ctxChang S. Bae1-10/+9
Currently, every field in struct aesni_xts_ctx is defined as a byte array of the same size as struct crypto_aes_ctx. This data type is obscure and the choice lacks justification. To rectify this, update the field type in struct aesni_xts_ctx to match its actual structure. Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZFWQ4sZEVu%2FLHq+Q@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-10-05crypto: x86/aesni - Refactor the common address alignment codeChang S. Bae1-16/+10
The address alignment code has been duplicated for each mode. Instead of duplicating the same code, refactor the alignment code and simplify the alignment helpers. Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230526065414.GB875@sol.localdomain/ Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-07-22crypto: x86/aesni - remove unused parameter to aes_set_key_common()Eric Biggers1-13/+9
The 'tfm' parameter to aes_set_key_common() is never used, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-07-14crypto: x86/aesni - Align the address before aes_set_key_common()Chang S. Bae1-6/+6
aes_set_key_common() performs runtime alignment to the void *raw_ctx pointer. This facilitates consistent access to the 16byte-aligned address during key extension. However, the alignment is already handlded in the GCM-related setkey functions before invoking the common function. Consequently, the alignment in the common function is unnecessary for those functions. To establish a consistent approach throughout the glue code, remove the aes_ctx() call from its current location. Instead, place it at each call site where the runtime alignment is currently absent. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230605024623.GA4653@quark.localdomain/ Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-06-10crypto: x86/aesni-xctr - Add accelerated implementation of XCTRNathan Huckleberry1-1/+113
Add hardware accelerated version of XCTR for x86-64 CPUs with AESNI support. More information on XCTR can be found in the HCTR2 paper: "Length-preserving encryption with HCTR2": https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/1441.pdf Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-12-31crypto: x86/aesni - don't require alignment of dataJakub Kicinski1-2/+2
x86 AES-NI routines can deal with unaligned data. Crypto context (key, iv etc.) have to be aligned but we take care of that separately by copying it onto the stack. We were feeding unaligned data into crypto routines up until commit 83c83e658863 ("crypto: aesni - refactor scatterlist processing") switched to use the full skcipher API which uses cra_alignmask to decide data alignment. This fixes 21% performance regression in kTLS. Tested by booting with CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS=y (and running thru various kTLS packets). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Fixes: 83c83e658863 ("crypto: aesni - refactor scatterlist processing") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-09-17crypto: aesni - check walk.nbytes instead of errShreyansh Chouhan1-1/+1
In the code for xts_crypt(), we check for the err value returned by skcipher_walk_virt() and return from the function if it is non zero. However, skcipher_walk_virt() can set walk.nbytes to 0, which would cause us to call kernel_fpu_begin(), and then skip the kernel_fpu_end() call. This patch checks for the walk.nbytes value instead, and returns if walk.nbytes is 0. This prevents us from calling kernel_fpu_begin() in the first place and also covers the case of having a non zero err value returned from skcipher_walk_virt(). Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Shreyansh Chouhan <chouhan.shreyansh630@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-08-27crypto: aesni - xts_crypt() return if walk.nbytes is 0Shreyansh Chouhan1-1/+1
xts_crypt() code doesn't call kernel_fpu_end() after calling kernel_fpu_begin() if walk.nbytes is 0. The correct behavior should be not calling kernel_fpu_begin() if walk.nbytes is 0. Reported-by: syzbot+20191dc583eff8602d2d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Shreyansh Chouhan <chouhan.shreyansh630@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-07-23crypto: x86/aes-ni - add missing error checks in XTS codeArd Biesheuvel1-0/+5
The updated XTS code fails to check the return code of skcipher_walk_virt, which may lead to skcipher_walk_abort() or skcipher_walk_done() being called while the walk argument is in an inconsistent state. So check the return value after each such call, and bail on errors. Fixes: 2481104fe98d ("crypto: x86/aes-ni-xts - rewrite and drop indirections via glue helper") Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+5d1bad8042a8f0e8117a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-22crypto: aesni - release FPU during skcipher walk API callsArd Biesheuvel1-41/+32
Taking ownership of the FPU in kernel mode disables preemption, and this may result in excessive scheduling blackouts if the size of the data being processed on the FPU is unbounded. Given that taking and releasing the FPU is cheap these days on x86, we can limit the impact of this issue easily for skcipher implementations, by moving the FPU begin/end calls inside the skcipher walk processing loop. Considering that skcipher walks operate on at most one page at a time, doing so fully mitigates this issue. This also permits the skcipher walk logic to use non-atomic kmalloc() calls etc so we can change the 'atomic' bool argument in the calls to skcipher_walk_virt() to false as well. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-22crypto: aesni - replace CTR function pointer with static callArd Biesheuvel1-6/+7
Indirect calls are very expensive on x86, so use a static call to set the system-wide AES-NI/CTR asm helper. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-14crypto: aesni - replace function pointers with static branchesArd Biesheuvel1-44/+54
Replace the function pointers in the GCM implementation with static branches, which are based on code patching, which occurs only at module load time. This avoids the severe performance penalty caused by the use of retpolines. In order to retain the ability to switch between different versions of the implementation based on the input size on cores that support AVX and AVX2, use static branches instead of static calls. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-14crypto: aesni - refactor scatterlist processingArd Biesheuvel1-83/+56
Currently, the gcm(aes-ni) driver open codes the scatterlist handling that is encapsulated by the skcipher walk API. So let's switch to that instead. Also, move the handling at the end of gcmaes_crypt_by_sg() that is dependent on whether we are encrypting or decrypting into the callers, which always do one or the other. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-14crypto: aesni - clean up mapping of associated dataArd Biesheuvel1-4/+5
The gcm(aes-ni) driver is only built for x86_64, which does not make use of highmem. So testing for PageHighMem is pointless and can be omitted. While at it, replace GFP_ATOMIC with the appropriate runtime decided value based on the context. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-14crypto: aesni - drop unused asm prototypesArd Biesheuvel1-67/+0
Drop some prototypes that are declared but never called. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-14crypto: aesni - prevent misaligned buffers on the stackArd Biesheuvel1-12/+16
The GCM mode driver uses 16 byte aligned buffers on the stack to pass the IV to the asm helpers, but unfortunately, the x86 port does not guarantee that the stack pointer is 16 byte aligned upon entry in the first place. Since the compiler is not aware of this, it will not emit the additional stack realignment sequence that is needed, and so the alignment is not guaranteed to be more than 8 bytes. So instead, allocate some padding on the stack, and realign the IV pointer by hand. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-08crypto: x86/aes-ni-xts - rewrite and drop indirections via glue helperArd Biesheuvel1-96/+124
The AES-NI driver implements XTS via the glue helper, which consumes a struct with sets of function pointers which are invoked on chunks of input data of the appropriate size, as annotated in the struct. Let's get rid of this indirection, so that we can perform direct calls to the assembler helpers. Instead, let's adopt the arm64 strategy, i.e., provide a helper which can consume inputs of any size, provided that the penultimate, full block is passed via the last call if ciphertext stealing needs to be applied. This also allows us to enable the XTS mode for i386. Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> # x86_64 Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-08crypto: x86/aes-ni-xts - use direct calls to and 4-way strideArd Biesheuvel1-11/+14
The XTS asm helper arrangement is a bit odd: the 8-way stride helper consists of back-to-back calls to the 4-way core transforms, which are called indirectly, based on a boolean that indicates whether we are performing encryption or decryption. Given how costly indirect calls are on x86, let's switch to direct calls, and given how the 8-way stride doesn't really add anything substantial, use a 4-way stride instead, and make the asm core routine deal with any multiple of 4 blocks. Since 512 byte sectors or 4 KB blocks are the typical quantities XTS operates on, increase the stride exported to the glue helper to 512 bytes as well. As a result, the number of indirect calls is reduced from 3 per 64 bytes of in/output to 1 per 512 bytes of in/output, which produces a 65% speedup when operating on 1 KB blocks (measured on a Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8650U CPU) Fixes: 9697fa39efd3f ("x86/retpoline/crypto: Convert crypto assembler indirect jumps") Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> # x86_64 Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-03crypto: aesni - implement support for cts(cbc(aes))Ard Biesheuvel1-0/+133
Follow the same approach as the arm64 driver for implementing a version of AES-NI in CBC mode that supports ciphertext stealing. This results in a ~2x speed increase for relatively short inputs (less than 256 bytes), which is relevant given that AES-CBC with ciphertext stealing is used for filename encryption in the fscrypt layer. For larger inputs, the speedup is still significant (~25% on decryption, ~6% on encryption) Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> # x86_64 Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2020-04-09x86: update AS_* macros to binutils >=2.23, supporting ADX and AVX2Jason A. Donenfeld1-7/+0
Now that the kernel specifies binutils 2.23 as the minimum version, we can remove ifdefs for AVX2 and ADX throughout. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-04-09x86: remove always-defined CONFIG_AS_AVXMasahiro Yamada1-13/+1
CONFIG_AS_AVX was introduced by commit ea4d26ae24e5 ("raid5: add AVX optimized RAID5 checksumming"). We raise the minimal supported binutils version from time to time. The last bump was commit 1fb12b35e5ff ("kbuild: Raise the minimum required binutils version to 2.21"). I confirmed the code in $(call as-instr,...) can be assembled by the binutils 2.21 assembler and also by LLVM integrated assembler. Remove CONFIG_AS_AVX, which is always defined. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-03-24crypto: Convert to new CPU match macrosThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
The new macro set has a consistent namespace and uses C99 initializers instead of the grufty C89 ones. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320131510.700250889@linutronix.de
2020-01-09crypto: remove CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LENEric Biggers1-7/+3
The CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN flag was apparently meant as a way to make the ->setkey() functions provide more information about errors. However, no one actually checks for this flag, which makes it pointless. Also, many algorithms fail to set this flag when given a bad length key. Reviewing just the generic implementations, this is the case for aes-fixed-time, cbcmac, echainiv, nhpoly1305, pcrypt, rfc3686, rfc4309, rfc7539, rfc7539esp, salsa20, seqiv, and xcbc. But there are probably many more in arch/*/crypto/ and drivers/crypto/. Some algorithms can even set this flag when the key is the correct length. For example, authenc and authencesn set it when the key payload is malformed in any way (not just a bad length), the atmel-sha and ccree drivers can set it if a memory allocation fails, and the chelsio driver sets it for bad auth tag lengths, not just bad key lengths. So even if someone actually wanted to start checking this flag (which seems unlikely, since it's been unused for a long time), there would be a lot of work needed to get it working correctly. But it would probably be much better to go back to the drawing board and just define different return values, like -EINVAL if the key is invalid for the algorithm vs. -EKEYREJECTED if the key was rejected by a policy like "no weak keys". That would be much simpler, less error-prone, and easier to test. So just remove this flag. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-12-11crypto: x86 - Regularize glue function prototypesKees Cook1-27/+18
The crypto glue performed function prototype casting via macros to make indirect calls to assembly routines. Instead of performing casts at the call sites (which trips Control Flow Integrity prototype checking), switch each prototype to a common standard set of arguments which allows the removal of the existing macros. In order to keep pointer math unchanged, internal casting between u128 pointers and u8 pointers is added. Co-developed-by: João Moreira <joao.moreira@intel.com> Signed-off-by: João Moreira <joao.moreira@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-09-09crypto: x86/aes-ni - use AES library instead of single-use AES cipherArd Biesheuvel1-11/+6
The RFC4106 key derivation code instantiates an AES cipher transform to encrypt only a single block before it is freed again. Switch to the new AES library which is more suitable for such use cases. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-08-22crypto: x86/xts - implement support for ciphertext stealingArd Biesheuvel1-2/+4
Align the x86 code with the generic XTS template, which now supports ciphertext stealing as described by the IEEE XTS-AES spec P1619. Tested-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>