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authorAlan Coopersmith <alan.coopersmith@sun.com>2009-09-16 11:26:13 -0700
committerAlan Coopersmith <alan.coopersmith@sun.com>2009-09-16 11:27:16 -0700
commit7b5518a9c3bb35f50fe2dd9f7be1a77549a05f54 (patch)
treeb22f8f4e8e46b6caae4e06687c442e2b4c5a12fd
parent8b49e7e5eca50f47c70639e74be72b71df9d0577 (diff)
Solaris platform docs update for Xorg 1.7
Drop long out of date information Add updates for new virtual terminal support in OpenSolaris Signed-off-by: Alan Coopersmith <alan.coopersmith@sun.com>
-rw-r--r--sgml/platforms/Solaris.sgml327
1 files changed, 55 insertions, 272 deletions
diff --git a/sgml/platforms/Solaris.sgml b/sgml/platforms/Solaris.sgml
index eee02db..3a2b382 100644
--- a/sgml/platforms/Solaris.sgml
+++ b/sgml/platforms/Solaris.sgml
@@ -7,165 +7,59 @@
<!-- Title information -->
<articleinfo>
-<Title>Information for Solaris</Title>
-<AUTHOR
->
-<FirstName>David Holland, modified by Marc Aurele La France</FirstName>
-</AUTHOR
->
-<PubDate>2004 August 18
-</PubDate>
-
+ <title>X Window System support for <trademark>Solaris</trademark> &amp;
+ <trademark>OpenSolaris</trademark> from X.Org
+ </title>
+ <authorgroup>
+ <author>
+ <firstname>David</firstname><surname>Holland</surname>
+ <affiliation><orgname><ulink url="http://www.xfree86.org/">XFree86
+ Project</ulink></orgname></affiliation>
+ </author>
+
+ <author>
+ <firstname>Marc</firstname><surname>Aurele La France</surname>
+ <affiliation><orgname><ulink url="http://www.xfree86.org/">XFree86
+ Project</ulink></orgname></affiliation>
+ </author>
+
+ <author>
+ <firstname>Alan</firstname><surname>Coopersmith</surname>
+ <affiliation><orgname><ulink url="http://www.sun.com/">Sun
+ Microsystems, Inc.</ulink></orgname></affiliation>
+ </author>
+ </authorgroup>
+
+ <date>2009 September 16</date>
</articleinfo>
<!-- Table of contents -->
<!-- Begin the document -->
<Sect1>
-<Title>The VT-switching sub-system in Solaris x86</Title>
+<Title>The VT-switching sub-system in Solaris</Title>
<Para>
-The virtual terminal sub-system is a undocumented, and unsupported feature of
-Solaris x86 releases 2.1 through 7. It is no longer present in Solaris 8 and
-later releases.
-Therefore if you use virtual terminals, you do so at <Emphasis remap="bf">YOUR OWN RISK</Emphasis>.
+The original virtual terminal sub-system is a undocumented, and
+unsupported feature of Solaris x86 releases 2.1 through 7. It was removed
+in Solaris 8 and later releases, and was never present on Solaris SPARC.
+Support for this version of virtual terminals is only present in Xorg 1.6.x
+and earlier releases of Xorg, and has been removed in Xorg 1.7 and later.
+If you use this form of virtual terminals, you do so at
+<Emphasis remap="bf">YOUR OWN RISK</Emphasis>.
</Para>
<Para>
-Virtual terminals are not available in Solaris SPARC, and their availability
-has been removed in Solaris8 x86.
+A new virtual terminal sub-system has been introduced in OpenSolaris 2010.02
+(currently available in pre-release development builds). This version
+is supported on both SPARC and x86 platforms, though SPARC support is
+limited to devices with "Coherent Console" support in the kernel frame buffer
+driver. Support for it is found only in Xorg 1.7 and later releases.
</Para>
<Para>
When available, the virtual terminals of Solaris work basically the same way as
-most other SVR4 VT sub-systems.
-However, there are a number of limitations documented below.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-First, if you are running a Solaris 2.4 x86 system, and you want VT's, you will
-have to create the necessary devices first, so become root.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-Verify the chanmux device driver's major number is 100:
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-
-<Screen>
- # grep -i chanmux /etc/name_to_major
- chanmux 100
- #
-</Screen>
-
-If the number after 'chanmux' is anything but 100, I would suggest you
-immediately abort your attempt to create virtual terminals, and learn to live
-without them.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-However, if it is 100, then as root type the following commands to create the
-maximum allowable number of virtual terminals.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-
-<Screen>
- # cd /dev
- # mknod vt01 c 100 1
- # mknod vt02 c 100 2
- # mknod vt03 c 100 3
- # mknod vt04 c 100 4
- # mknod vt05 c 100 5
- # mknod vt06 c 100 6
- # mknod vt07 c 100 7
-</Screen>
-
-There is no need for a reconfiguration boot.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-Secondly, for both 2.1, and 2.4 x86 systems, add a few lines to the
-<Literal remap="tt">inittab</Literal> to enable logins on them.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-(<Emphasis remap="bf">Note</Emphasis>, do <Emphasis remap="bf">NOT</Emphasis> make a mistake here, you could lock yourself
-out of the system)
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-
-<Screen>
----------------------&#62;Snip Snip&#60;-----------------------------------------------
-v1:234:respawn:/usr/lib/saf/ttymon -g -h -p "`uname -n` VT01 login: " -T AT386 -d /dev/vt01 -l console
-v2:234:respawn:/usr/lib/saf/ttymon -g -h -p "`uname -n` VT02 login: " -T AT386 -d /dev/vt02 -l console
-v3:234:respawn:/usr/lib/saf/ttymon -g -h -p "`uname -n` VT03 login: " -T AT386 -d /dev/vt03 -l console
-v4:234:respawn:/usr/lib/saf/ttymon -g -h -p "`uname -n` VT04 login: " -T AT386 -d /dev/vt04 -l console
-----------------------&#62;End Here&#60;-----------------------------------------------
-</Screen>
-
-These four lines enable four VT's on Alt-SysReq-F1 through Alt-SysReq-F4.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-Then execute the command '<Literal remap="tt">init q</Literal>' to immediately enable the virtual
-terminals.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-The keys used for VT switching are as follows:
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem>
-<para>
-<Literal remap="tt">Alt-SysReq-F1</Literal> through <Literal remap="tt">Alt-SysReq-F7</Literal>
-enable VT screens 1-7 respectively
-(if the VT is active).
-</para>
-</listitem>
-
-<listitem>
-<Para>
-<Literal remap="tt">Alt-SysReq-n</Literal> enables the next active VT screen.
-</Para>
-</listitem>
-
-<listitem>
-<Para>
-<Literal remap="tt">Alt-SysReq-p</Literal> enables the previous active VT screen.
-</Para>
-</listitem>
-
-<listitem>
-<Para>
-<Literal remap="tt">Alt-SysReq-h</Literal> returns to the console.
-</Para>
-</listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-If you are using virtual terminals, you must leave at least one free for use by
-the Xserver.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-Limitations of the virtual terminal sub-system under Solaris x86:
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-There are only a total of 8 available VT's (7 normal VT's + 1 console) not the
-usual 15.
-If you have all 8 allocated, and you attempt to allocate a additional VT you
-will panic the system.
-(This bug is worked around in the Solaris X11R&relvers; Xserver.)
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-From a programming stand point, they work pretty much as documented in the
-AT&amp;T Unix System V/386 Release 4 Integrated Software Development Guide,
-however a number of <Literal remap="tt">ioctl()</Literal> calls are broken.
+most other VT sub-systems.
</Para>
</Sect1>
@@ -179,43 +73,15 @@ however a number of <Literal remap="tt">ioctl()</Literal> calls are broken.
<ListItem>
<Para>
Both GCC, and the Sun Studio compilers are supported by X11R&relvers;.
-The minimum recommended GCC release is 2.7.2.
+The minimum recommended GCC release is 3.4.
Some earlier GCC's are known to not work and should be avoided.
</Para>
<Para>
You should also make certain your version of GCC predefines `sun'.
-If needed edit <Literal remap="tt">/usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/*/*/specs</Literal>, and modify the
+If needed edit <filename>/usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/*/*/specs</filename>, and modify the
<Literal remap="tt">*predefines:</Literal> line.
</Para>
-<Para>
-On SPARCs, regardless of the compiler you use, ensure it generates 32-bit
-binaries.
-At this time, 64-bit binaries will probably not work.
-</Para>
-</ListItem>
-<ListItem>
-<Para>
-Also on SPARCs, you may be able to build the old deprecated Xsun* servers for
-older cg* graphics devices by adding "&num;define XsunServer YES" or "&num;define
-Xsun24Server YES" or "&num;define XsunMonoServer YES" to &nbsp;xc/config/cf/host.def.
-These servers are no longer maintained nor supported and may not build in
-this release.
-</Para>
-</ListItem>
-<ListItem>
-<Para>
-A Threaded Xlib compiled with GCC has subtle problems.
-It'll work 98&percnt; of the time, however clients will occasionally exhibit
-strange hangs.
-Most notably image viewers such as xv-3.10 exhibit this problem.
-</Para>
-<Para>
-It is recommended that you set ThreadedX in <Literal remap="tt">&tilde;xc/config/cf/host.def</Literal> to
-NO, if you are using GCC.
-Sun's compilers do not have this problem.
-Whether this behaviour still exists with newer GCC's has not been verified.
-</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
@@ -223,27 +89,24 @@ To build X11R&relvers; with GCC you need gcc and (optionally) c++filt from GNU
binutils.
Don't install gas or ld from GNU binutils, use the one provided by Sun.
</Para>
-<Para>
-You might need to setup a /opt/SUNWspro/bin directory containing symbolic links
-named <Literal remap="tt">cc</Literal>, <Literal remap="tt">CC</Literal>, and <Literal remap="tt">c++filt</Literal> pointing respectively to the actual
-<Literal remap="tt">gcc</Literal>, <Literal remap="tt">g++</Literal> and <Literal remap="tt">c++filt</Literal> commands.
-</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
If you are using Sun compilers to compile the X11R&relvers; distribution, you need to
modify your PATH appropriately so the Sun compiler tools are available.
-Normally, they should be in <Literal remap="tt">/opt/SUNWspro/bin</Literal>
+Normally, they should be in
+<filename class="directory">/opt/SUNWspro/bin</filename>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
-You <Emphasis remap="bf">MUST</Emphasis> put <Literal remap="tt">/usr/ccs/bin</Literal> at the front of your PATH.
-There are known problems with some GNU replacements for the utilities found
-there.
-So the <Literal remap="tt">/usr/ccs/bin</Literal> versions of these programs must be found before
-any possible GNU versions.
-(Most notably GNU '<Literal remap="tt">ar</Literal>' does not work during the build).
+You <Emphasis remap="bf">MUST</Emphasis> put
+<filename class="directory">/usr/ccs/bin</filename>
+at the front of your PATH. There are known problems with some GNU
+replacements for the utilities found there,
+so the <filename class="directory">/usr/ccs/bin</filename> versions of
+these programs must be found before any possible GNU versions.
+(Most notably GNU '<command>ar</command>' does not work during the build).
</Para>
</ListItem>
@@ -265,7 +128,8 @@ Depending on the release or architecture of Solaris you are running, you might
need to install an OS driver for an aperture device.
</Para>
<Para>
-Under Solaris x86 2.5 and later, there's a system driver (<Literal remap="tt">/dev/xsvc</Literal>)
+Under Solaris x86 2.5 and later, there's a system driver
+(<filename class="devicefile">/dev/xsvc</filename>)
that provides this functionality.
It will be detected automatically by the server, so you don't need to install
the aperture driver.
@@ -274,63 +138,15 @@ the aperture driver.
<Para>
For older Solaris x86 and for Solaris SPARC releases, the source for this
driver is included in
-<Literal remap="tt">xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/etc/apSolaris.shar</Literal> of the source
-distribution.
-This file can usually also be found in the <Literal remap="tt">/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/etc</Literal>
-directory when Xorg is installed.
+<filename>hw/xfree86/os-support/solaris/apSolaris.shar</filename>
+in the xserver source distribution.
Building, and installing the driver is relatively straight forward. Please read
its accompanying README file.
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
-If you have not made the Virtual Terminal devices, you will need to specify the
-terminal device to run the Xserver on.
-The correct device is vt00 so your <Literal remap="tt">xinit</Literal> command would look like
-so:
-<InformalExample>
-
-<Screen>
- xinit -- vt00
-</Screen>
-</InformalExample>
-If you have made the virtual terminal devices you do not need to specify the VT
-to run the Xserver on.
-</Para>
-</ListItem>
-<ListItem>
-<Para>
-For old releases of Solaris you will probably want to set your LD&lowbar;LIBRARY&lowbar;PATH to
-<Literal remap="tt">/usr/X11R6/lib:/usr/openwin/lib:/usr/dt/lib</Literal>.
-Including <Literal remap="tt">/usr/X11R6/lib</Literal> in your LD&lowbar;LIBRARY&lowbar;PATH is probably not
-necessary, however it doesn't hurt. :)
-</Para>
-<Para>
-Including <Literal remap="tt">/usr/openwin/lib</Literal> in the LD&lowbar;LIBRARY&lowbar;PATH is recommended
-on older releases because some Sun supplied binaries were not compiled with LD&lowbar;RUN&lowbar;PATH set
-properly at compile time.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-Motif and CDE applications may require <Literal remap="tt">/usr/dt/lib</Literal> in your
-LD&lowbar;LIBRARY&lowbar;PATH too.
-</Para>
-</ListItem>
-<ListItem>
-<Para>
Xqueue is <Emphasis remap="bf">NOT</Emphasis> supported under Solaris.
-The includes necessary for Xqueue are available, however the driver does not
-seem to be in the kernel.
-(Go figure)
-</Para>
-</ListItem>
-<ListItem>
-<Para>
-If you want to use xdm with Solaris, extract the files from the shar file in
-<Literal remap="tt">/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/etc/XdmConf.svr4</Literal> into a temporary directory.
-The <Literal remap="tt">README</Literal> file tells where the individual files need to be installed.
-Be sure to read through each file and make any site-specific changes that you
-need.
</Para>
</ListItem>
@@ -340,46 +156,13 @@ need.
</Sect1>
-<Sect1>
-<Title>Known bugs, and work arounds with Solaris</Title>
-
-<Para>
-
-<OrderedList>
-<ListItem>
-<Para>
-The Solaris 2.1 for x86 OpenWindows filemgr does not work against a X11R5
-Xserver, it probably will also not work against a X11R6 Xserver.
-Attempting to 'Drag and Drop' a file causes the filemgr to abort with an
-'X error'
-</Para>
-<Para>
-Solaris x86 2.4 does not have this problem.
-</Para>
-
-<Para>
-There is no known work around.
-</Para>
-</ListItem>
-<ListItem>
-<Para>
-The SPARC port is still quite new, so instability is to be expected (and
-reported!).
-It might even have broken some aspects of the x86 port.
-</Para>
-</ListItem>
-
-</OrderedList>
-
-</Para>
-
-</Sect1>
<Sect1>
<Title>Bug Notification</Title>
<Para>
-Bug reports should be reported at bugs.freedesktop.org using the
+Bug reports should be reported at
+<ulink url="http://bugs.freedesktop.org/"></ulink> using the
xorg product or sent to <EMAIL
>xorg@lists.freedesktop.org</EMAIL
>.