summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/ext/jp2k/gstjasperdec.c
blob: 61ba18d2c98c9fffd5e8df2e000a783e038cb2ba (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
/* GStreamer Jasper based j2k image decoder
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Mark Nauwelaerts <mnauw@users.sf.net>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

/**
 * SECTION:element-jasperdec
 *
 * Decodes jpeg2000 images.
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <gst/gst.h>
#include <gst/video/video.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <jasper/jasper.h>

#include "gstjasperdec.h"

GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (gst_jasper_dec_debug);
#define GST_CAT_DEFAULT gst_jasper_dec_debug

enum
{
  ARG_0,
};

/* FIXME 0.11: Use a single caps name for jpeg2000 codestreams
 * and drop the "boxed" variant
 */

static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_jasper_dec_sink_template =
    GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("sink",
    GST_PAD_SINK,
    GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
    GST_STATIC_CAPS ("image/x-j2c, "
        "framerate = " GST_VIDEO_FPS_RANGE ", "
        "fields = (int) 1; "
        "image/x-jpc, "
        "framerate = " GST_VIDEO_FPS_RANGE ", "
        "fields = (int) 1; " "image/jp2")
    );

static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_jasper_dec_src_template =
    GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src",
    GST_PAD_SRC,
    GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
    GST_STATIC_CAPS (GST_VIDEO_CAPS_RGB "; " GST_VIDEO_CAPS_BGR "; "
        GST_VIDEO_CAPS_RGBx "; " GST_VIDEO_CAPS_xRGB "; "
        GST_VIDEO_CAPS_BGRx "; " GST_VIDEO_CAPS_xBGR "; "
        GST_VIDEO_CAPS_YUV ("{ I420, YV12, YUY2, UYVY, Y41B, Y42B }"))
    );

static void gst_jasper_dec_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
    const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec);
static void gst_jasper_dec_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
    GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec);

static void gst_jasper_dec_reset (GstJasperDec * dec);
static GstStateChangeReturn gst_jasper_dec_change_state (GstElement * element,
    GstStateChange transition);
static gboolean gst_jasper_dec_sink_setcaps (GstPad * pad, GstCaps * caps);
static GstFlowReturn gst_jasper_dec_chain (GstPad * pad, GstBuffer * buffer);
static gboolean gst_jasper_dec_src_event (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event);
static gboolean gst_jasper_dec_sink_event (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event);
static void gst_jasper_dec_update_qos (GstJasperDec * dec, gdouble proportion,
    GstClockTime time);
static void gst_jasper_dec_reset_qos (GstJasperDec * dec);
static void gst_jasper_dec_read_qos (GstJasperDec * dec, gdouble * proportion,
    GstClockTime * time);

/* minor trick:
 * keep original naming but use unique name here for a happy type system
 */

typedef GstJasperDec GstJp2kDec;
typedef GstJasperDecClass GstJp2kDecClass;

GST_BOILERPLATE (GstJp2kDec, gst_jasper_dec, GstElement, GST_TYPE_ELEMENT);

static void
gst_jasper_dec_base_init (gpointer g_class)
{
  GstElementClass *element_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (g_class);

  gst_element_class_add_pad_template (element_class,
      gst_static_pad_template_get (&gst_jasper_dec_src_template));
  gst_element_class_add_pad_template (element_class,
      gst_static_pad_template_get (&gst_jasper_dec_sink_template));
  gst_element_class_set_details_simple (element_class,
      "Jasper JPEG2000 image decoder", "Codec/Decoder/Image",
      "Decodes JPEG2000 encoded images using jasper",
      "Mark Nauwelaerts <mnauw@users.sf.net>");
}

/* initialize the plugin's class */
static void
gst_jasper_dec_class_init (GstJasperDecClass * klass)
{
  GObjectClass *gobject_class;
  GstElementClass *gstelement_class;

  gobject_class = (GObjectClass *) klass;
  gstelement_class = (GstElementClass *) klass;

  GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (gst_jasper_dec_debug, "jp2kdec", 0,
      "Jasper JPEG2000 decoder");

  gobject_class->set_property = gst_jasper_dec_set_property;
  gobject_class->get_property = gst_jasper_dec_get_property;

  gstelement_class->change_state =
      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_jasper_dec_change_state);
}

static void
gst_jasper_dec_init (GstJasperDec * dec, GstJasperDecClass * klass)
{
  dec->sinkpad =
      gst_pad_new_from_static_template (&gst_jasper_dec_sink_template, "sink");
  gst_pad_set_setcaps_function (dec->sinkpad,
      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_jasper_dec_sink_setcaps));
  gst_pad_set_chain_function (dec->sinkpad,
      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_jasper_dec_chain));
  gst_pad_set_event_function (dec->sinkpad,
      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_jasper_dec_sink_event));
  gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (dec), dec->sinkpad);

  dec->srcpad =
      gst_pad_new_from_static_template (&gst_jasper_dec_src_template, "src");
  gst_pad_use_fixed_caps (dec->srcpad);
  gst_pad_set_event_function (dec->srcpad,
      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_jasper_dec_src_event));
  gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (dec), dec->srcpad);

  dec->codec_data = NULL;
  dec->buf = NULL;
  gst_jasper_dec_reset (dec);
}

static void
gst_jasper_dec_reset (GstJasperDec * dec)
{
  if (dec->codec_data)
    gst_buffer_unref (dec->codec_data);
  dec->codec_data = NULL;
  if (dec->buf)
    g_free (dec->buf);
  dec->buf = NULL;
  dec->fmt = -1;
  dec->clrspc = JAS_CLRSPC_UNKNOWN;
  dec->format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
  gst_jasper_dec_reset_qos (dec);
  gst_segment_init (&dec->segment, GST_FORMAT_TIME);
  dec->discont = TRUE;
}

static gboolean
gst_jasper_dec_sink_setcaps (GstPad * pad, GstCaps * caps)
{
  GstJasperDec *dec;
  const GValue *framerate;
  GstStructure *s;
  const gchar *mimetype;
  guint32 fourcc;

  dec = GST_JASPER_DEC (GST_PAD_PARENT (pad));
  s = gst_caps_get_structure (caps, 0);
  mimetype = gst_structure_get_name (s);

  /* reset negotiation */
  dec->fmt = -1;
  dec->strip = 0;
  dec->format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
  if (dec->codec_data) {
    gst_buffer_unref (dec->codec_data);
    dec->codec_data = NULL;
  }

  if (!strcmp (mimetype, "image/x-j2c") || !strcmp (mimetype, "image/x-jpc")) {
    const GValue *codec_data;
    gint fields;

    /* we only handle single field, packetized input */
    if (gst_structure_get_value (s, "framerate") == NULL)
      goto refuse_caps;
    if (gst_structure_get_int (s, "fields", &fields) && fields != 1)
      goto refuse_caps;

    if (!gst_structure_get_fourcc (s, "fourcc", &fourcc))
      goto refuse_caps;
    switch (fourcc) {
      case GST_MAKE_FOURCC ('s', 'R', 'G', 'B'):
        dec->clrspc = JAS_CLRSPC_SRGB;
        break;
      case GST_MAKE_FOURCC ('s', 'Y', 'U', 'V'):
        dec->clrspc = JAS_CLRSPC_SYCBCR;
        break;
      default:
        goto refuse_caps;
        break;
    }

    dec->fmt = jas_image_strtofmt ("jpc");
    /* strip the j2c box stuff it is embedded in */
    if (!strcmp (mimetype, "image/x-jpc"))
      dec->strip = 0;
    else
      dec->strip = 8;

    codec_data = gst_structure_get_value (s, "codec_data");
    if (codec_data) {
      dec->codec_data = gst_value_get_buffer (codec_data);
      gst_buffer_ref (dec->codec_data);
    }
  } else if (!strcmp (mimetype, "image/jp2"))
    dec->fmt = jas_image_strtofmt ("jp2");

  if (dec->fmt < 0)
    goto refuse_caps;

  if ((framerate = gst_structure_get_value (s, "framerate")) != NULL) {
    dec->framerate_numerator = gst_value_get_fraction_numerator (framerate);
    dec->framerate_denominator = gst_value_get_fraction_denominator (framerate);
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "got framerate of %d/%d fps => packetized mode",
        dec->framerate_numerator, dec->framerate_denominator);
  } else {
    dec->framerate_numerator = 0;
    dec->framerate_denominator = 1;
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "no framerate, assuming single image");
  }

  return TRUE;

refuse_caps:
  {
    GST_WARNING_OBJECT (dec, "refused caps %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, caps);
    return FALSE;
  }
}

static gboolean
gst_jasper_dec_negotiate (GstJasperDec * dec, jas_image_t * image)
{
  gint width, height, channels;
  gint i, j;
  gboolean negotiate = FALSE, ret = TRUE;
  jas_clrspc_t clrspc;
  GstCaps *allowed_caps, *caps;

  width = jas_image_width (image);
  height = jas_image_height (image);
  channels = jas_image_numcmpts (image);

  GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "%d x %d, %d components", width, height, channels);

  /* jp2c bitstream has no real colour space info (kept in container),
   * so decoder may only pretend to know, where it really does not */
  if (!jas_clrspc_isunknown (dec->clrspc)) {
    clrspc = dec->clrspc;
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "forcing container supplied colour space %d",
        clrspc);
    jas_image_setclrspc (image, clrspc);
  } else
    clrspc = jas_image_clrspc (image);

  if (!width || !height || !channels || jas_clrspc_isunknown (clrspc))
    goto fail_image;

  if (dec->width != width || dec->height != height ||
      dec->channels != channels || dec->clrspc != clrspc)
    negotiate = TRUE;

  if (channels != 3)
    goto not_supported;

  for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) {
    gint cheight, cwidth, depth, sgnd;

    cheight = jas_image_cmptheight (image, i);
    cwidth = jas_image_cmptwidth (image, i);
    depth = jas_image_cmptprec (image, i);
    sgnd = jas_image_cmptsgnd (image, i);

    GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "image component %d, %dx%d, depth %d, sgnd %d", i,
        cwidth, cheight, depth, sgnd);

    if (depth != 8 || sgnd)
      goto not_supported;

    if (dec->cheight[i] != cheight || dec->cwidth[i] != cwidth) {
      dec->cheight[i] = cheight;
      dec->cwidth[i] = cwidth;
      negotiate = TRUE;
    }
  }

  if (!negotiate && dec->format != GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_UNKNOWN)
    goto done;

  /* clear and refresh to new state */
  ret = FALSE;
  dec->format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
  dec->width = width;
  dec->height = height;
  dec->channels = channels;

  /* retrieve allowed caps, and find the first one that reasonably maps
   * to the parameters of the colourspace */
  caps = gst_pad_get_allowed_caps (dec->srcpad);
  if (!caps) {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "... but no peer, using template caps");
    /* need to copy because get_allowed_caps returns a ref,
       and get_pad_template_caps doesn't */
    caps = gst_caps_copy (gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (dec->srcpad));
  }
  /* avoid lists of fourcc, etc */
  allowed_caps = gst_caps_normalize (caps);
  gst_caps_unref (caps);
  caps = NULL;
  GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "allowed source caps %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, allowed_caps);

  for (i = 0; i < gst_caps_get_size (allowed_caps); i++) {
    GstVideoFormat format;
    gboolean ok;

    if (caps)
      gst_caps_unref (caps);
    caps = gst_caps_copy_nth (allowed_caps, i);
    /* sigh, ds and _parse_caps need fixed caps for parsing, fixate */
    gst_pad_fixate_caps (dec->srcpad, caps);
    GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "checking caps %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, caps);
    if (!gst_video_format_parse_caps (caps, &format, NULL, NULL))
      continue;
    if (gst_video_format_is_rgb (format) &&
        jas_clrspc_fam (clrspc) == JAS_CLRSPC_FAM_RGB) {
      GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "trying RGB");
      if ((dec->cmpt[0] = jas_image_getcmptbytype (image,
                  JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR (JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_RGB_R))) < 0 ||
          (dec->cmpt[1] = jas_image_getcmptbytype (image,
                  JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR (JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_RGB_G))) < 0 ||
          (dec->cmpt[2] = jas_image_getcmptbytype (image,
                  JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR (JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_RGB_B))) < 0) {
        GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "missing RGB color component");
        continue;
      }
    } else if (gst_video_format_is_yuv (format) &&
        jas_clrspc_fam (clrspc) == JAS_CLRSPC_FAM_YCBCR) {
      GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "trying YUV");
      if ((dec->cmpt[0] = jas_image_getcmptbytype (image,
                  JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR (JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_YCBCR_Y))) < 0 ||
          (dec->cmpt[1] = jas_image_getcmptbytype (image,
                  JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR (JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_YCBCR_CB))) < 0 ||
          (dec->cmpt[2] = jas_image_getcmptbytype (image,
                  JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR (JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_YCBCR_CR))) < 0) {
        GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "missing YUV color component");
        continue;
      }
    } else
      continue;
    /* match format with validity checks */
    ok = TRUE;
    for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
      gint cmpt;

      cmpt = dec->cmpt[j];
      if (dec->cwidth[cmpt] != gst_video_format_get_component_width (format, j,
              width) ||
          dec->cheight[cmpt] != gst_video_format_get_component_height (format,
              j, height))
        ok = FALSE;
    }
    /* commit to this format */
    if (ok) {
      dec->format = format;
      break;
    }
  }

  if (caps)
    gst_caps_unref (caps);
  gst_caps_unref (allowed_caps);

  if (dec->format != GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) {
    /* cache some video format properties */
    for (j = 0; j < channels; ++j) {
      dec->offset[j] = gst_video_format_get_component_offset (dec->format, j,
          dec->width, dec->height);
      dec->inc[j] = gst_video_format_get_pixel_stride (dec->format, j);
      dec->stride[j] = gst_video_format_get_row_stride (dec->format, j,
          dec->width);
    }
    dec->image_size = gst_video_format_get_size (dec->format, width, height);
    dec->alpha = gst_video_format_has_alpha (dec->format);

    if (dec->buf)
      g_free (dec->buf);
    dec->buf = g_new0 (glong, dec->width);

    caps = gst_video_format_new_caps (dec->format, dec->width, dec->height,
        dec->framerate_numerator, dec->framerate_denominator, 1, 1);

    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "Set format to %d, size to %dx%d", dec->format,
        dec->width, dec->height);
    ret = gst_pad_set_caps (dec->srcpad, caps);
    gst_caps_unref (caps);
  }

done:
  return ret;

  /* ERRORS */
fail_image:
  {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "Failed to process decoded image.");
    ret = FALSE;
    goto done;
  }
not_supported:
  {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "Decoded image has unsupported colour space.");
    ret = FALSE;
    goto done;
  }
}

static GstFlowReturn
gst_jasper_dec_get_picture (GstJasperDec * dec, guint8 * data,
    guint size, GstBuffer ** outbuf)
{
  GstFlowReturn ret = GST_FLOW_OK;
  jas_stream_t *stream = NULL;
  jas_image_t *image = NULL;
  gint i;

  g_return_val_if_fail (outbuf != NULL, GST_FLOW_ERROR);

  *outbuf = NULL;

  if (!(stream = jas_stream_memopen ((gpointer) data, size)))
    goto fail_stream;

  if (!(image = jas_image_decode (stream, dec->fmt, "")))
    goto fail_decode;

  if (!gst_jasper_dec_negotiate (dec, image))
    goto fail_negotiate;

  ret = gst_pad_alloc_buffer_and_set_caps (dec->srcpad,
      GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_NONE,
      dec->image_size, GST_PAD_CAPS (dec->srcpad), outbuf);

  if (ret != GST_FLOW_OK)
    goto no_buffer;

  if (dec->alpha)
    memset (GST_BUFFER_DATA (*outbuf), 0xff, dec->image_size);

  for (i = 0; i < dec->channels; ++i) {
    gint x, y, cwidth, cheight, inc, stride, cmpt;
    guint8 *row_pix, *out_pix;
    glong *tb;

    inc = dec->inc[i];
    stride = dec->stride[i];
    cmpt = dec->cmpt[i];
    cheight = dec->cheight[cmpt];
    cwidth = dec->cwidth[cmpt];

    GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec,
        "retrieve component %d<=%d, size %dx%d, offset %d, inc %d, stride %d",
        i, cmpt, cwidth, cheight, dec->offset[i], inc, stride);

    out_pix = GST_BUFFER_DATA (*outbuf) + dec->offset[i];

    for (y = 0; y < cheight; y++) {
      row_pix = out_pix;
      tb = dec->buf;
      if (jas_image_readcmpt2 (image, i, 0, y, cwidth, 1, dec->buf))
        goto fail_image;
      for (x = 0; x < cwidth; x++) {
        *out_pix = *tb;
        tb++;
        out_pix += inc;
      }
      out_pix = row_pix + stride;
    }
  }

  GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "all components retrieved");

done:
  if (image)
    jas_image_destroy (image);
  if (stream)
    jas_stream_close (stream);

  return ret;

  /* ERRORS */
fail_stream:
  {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "Failed to create inputstream.");
    goto fail;
  }
fail_decode:
  {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "Failed to decode image.");
    goto fail;
  }
fail_image:
  {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "Failed to process decoded image.");
    goto fail;
  }
fail:
  {
    if (*outbuf)
      gst_buffer_unref (*outbuf);
    *outbuf = NULL;
    GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (dec, STREAM, DECODE, (NULL), (NULL));
    ret = GST_FLOW_ERROR;
    goto done;
  }
no_buffer:
  {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "Failed to create outbuffer - %s",
        gst_flow_get_name (ret));
    goto done;
  }
fail_negotiate:
  {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "Failed to determine output caps.");
    ret = GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED;
    goto done;
  }
}

/* Perform qos calculations before decoding the next frame. Returns TRUE if the
 * frame should be decoded, FALSE if the frame can be dropped entirely */
static gboolean
gst_jasper_dec_do_qos (GstJasperDec * dec, GstClockTime timestamp)
{
  GstClockTime qostime, earliest_time;
  gdouble proportion;

  /* no timestamp, can't do QoS => decode frame */
  if (G_UNLIKELY (!GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (timestamp))) {
    GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "invalid timestamp, can't do QoS, decode frame");
    return TRUE;
  }

  /* get latest QoS observation values */
  gst_jasper_dec_read_qos (dec, &proportion, &earliest_time);

  /* skip qos if we have no observation (yet) => decode frame */
  if (G_UNLIKELY (!GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (earliest_time))) {
    GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "no observation yet, decode frame");
    return TRUE;
  }

  /* qos is done on running time */
  qostime = gst_segment_to_running_time (&dec->segment, GST_FORMAT_TIME,
      timestamp);

  /* see how our next timestamp relates to the latest qos timestamp */
  GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "qostime %" GST_TIME_FORMAT ", earliest %"
      GST_TIME_FORMAT, GST_TIME_ARGS (qostime), GST_TIME_ARGS (earliest_time));

  if (qostime != GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE && qostime <= earliest_time) {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "we are late, drop frame");
    return FALSE;
  }

  GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "decode frame");
  return TRUE;
}

static GstFlowReturn
gst_jasper_dec_chain (GstPad * pad, GstBuffer * buf)
{
  GstJasperDec *dec;
  GstFlowReturn ret = GST_FLOW_OK;
  GstClockTime ts;
  GstBuffer *outbuf = NULL;
  guint8 *data;
  guint size;
  gboolean decode;

  dec = GST_JASPER_DEC (GST_PAD_PARENT (pad));

  if (dec->fmt < 0)
    goto not_negotiated;

  ts = GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf);

  GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "buffer with ts: %" GST_TIME_FORMAT, GST_TIME_ARGS (ts));

  if (GST_BUFFER_FLAG_IS_SET (buf, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT))
    dec->discont = TRUE;

  decode = gst_jasper_dec_do_qos (dec, ts);

  /* FIXME: do clipping */

  if (G_UNLIKELY (!decode)) {
    dec->discont = TRUE;
    goto done;
  }

  /* strip possible prefix */
  if (dec->strip) {
    GstBuffer *tmp;

    tmp = gst_buffer_create_sub (buf, dec->strip,
        GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf) - dec->strip);
    gst_buffer_copy_metadata (tmp, buf, GST_BUFFER_COPY_TIMESTAMPS);
    gst_buffer_unref (buf);
    buf = tmp;
  }
  /* preprend possible codec_data */
  if (dec->codec_data) {
    GstBuffer *tmp;

    tmp = gst_buffer_merge (dec->codec_data, buf);
    gst_buffer_copy_metadata (tmp, buf, GST_BUFFER_COPY_TIMESTAMPS);
    gst_buffer_unref (buf);
    buf = tmp;
  }

  /* now really feed the data to decoder */
  data = GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf);
  size = GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf);

  ret = gst_jasper_dec_get_picture (dec, data, size, &outbuf);

  if (outbuf) {
    gst_buffer_copy_metadata (outbuf, buf, GST_BUFFER_COPY_TIMESTAMPS);
    if (dec->discont) {
      GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (outbuf, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT);
      dec->discont = FALSE;
    }

    if (ret == GST_FLOW_OK)
      ret = gst_pad_push (dec->srcpad, outbuf);
    else
      gst_buffer_unref (outbuf);
  }

done:
  gst_buffer_unref (buf);

  return ret;

  /* ERRORS */
not_negotiated:
  {
    GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (dec, CORE, NEGOTIATION, (NULL),
        ("format wasn't negotiated before chain function"));
    ret = GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED;
    goto done;
  }
}

static void
gst_jasper_dec_update_qos (GstJasperDec * dec, gdouble proportion,
    GstClockTime time)
{
  GST_OBJECT_LOCK (dec);
  dec->proportion = proportion;
  dec->earliest_time = time;
  GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (dec);
}

static void
gst_jasper_dec_reset_qos (GstJasperDec * dec)
{
  gst_jasper_dec_update_qos (dec, 0.5, GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE);
}

static void
gst_jasper_dec_read_qos (GstJasperDec * dec, gdouble * proportion,
    GstClockTime * time)
{
  GST_OBJECT_LOCK (dec);
  *proportion = dec->proportion;
  *time = dec->earliest_time;
  GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (dec);
}

static gboolean
gst_jasper_dec_src_event (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event)
{
  GstJasperDec *dec;
  gboolean res;

  dec = GST_JASPER_DEC (gst_pad_get_parent (pad));

  switch (GST_EVENT_TYPE (event)) {
    case GST_EVENT_QOS:{
      GstClockTimeDiff diff;
      GstClockTime timestamp;
      gdouble proportion;

      gst_event_parse_qos (event, &proportion, &diff, &timestamp);

      gst_jasper_dec_update_qos (dec, proportion, timestamp + diff);
      break;
    }
    default:
      break;
  }

  res = gst_pad_push_event (dec->sinkpad, event);

  gst_object_unref (dec);
  return res;
}

static gboolean
gst_jasper_dec_sink_event (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event)
{
  GstJasperDec *dec;
  gboolean res = FALSE;

  dec = GST_JASPER_DEC (gst_pad_get_parent (pad));

  switch (GST_EVENT_TYPE (event)) {
    case GST_EVENT_FLUSH_STOP:
      gst_jasper_dec_reset_qos (dec);
      gst_segment_init (&dec->segment, GST_FORMAT_TIME);
      dec->discont = TRUE;
      break;
    case GST_EVENT_NEWSEGMENT:{
      gboolean update;
      GstFormat fmt;
      gint64 start, stop, time;
      gdouble rate, arate;

      gst_event_parse_new_segment_full (event, &update, &rate, &arate, &fmt,
          &start, &stop, &time);

      switch (fmt) {
        case GST_FORMAT_TIME:
          /* great, our native segment format */
          break;
        case GST_FORMAT_BYTES:
          /* hmm .. */
          if (start != 0 || time != 0)
            goto invalid_bytes_segment;
          /* create bogus segment in TIME format, starting from 0 */
          gst_event_unref (event);
          fmt = GST_FORMAT_TIME;
          start = 0;
          stop = -1;
          time = 0;
          event = gst_event_new_new_segment (update, rate, fmt, start, stop,
              time);
          break;
        default:
          /* invalid format */
          goto invalid_format;
      }

      gst_segment_set_newsegment_full (&dec->segment, update, rate, arate,
          fmt, start, stop, time);

      GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "NEWSEGMENT %" GST_SEGMENT_FORMAT, &dec->segment);
      break;
    }
    default:
      break;
  }

  res = gst_pad_push_event (dec->srcpad, event);

done:

  gst_object_unref (dec);
  return res;

/* ERRORS */
invalid_format:
  {
    GST_WARNING_OBJECT (dec, "unknown format received in NEWSEGMENT event");
    gst_event_unref (event);
    goto done;
  }
invalid_bytes_segment:
  {
    GST_WARNING_OBJECT (dec, "can't handle NEWSEGMENT event in BYTES format "
        "with a non-0 start or non-0 time value");
    gst_event_unref (event);
    goto done;
  }
}

static void
gst_jasper_dec_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
    const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
{
  GstJasperDec *filter;

  filter = GST_JASPER_DEC (object);

  switch (prop_id) {
    default:
      G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
      break;
  }
}

static void
gst_jasper_dec_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
    GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
{
  GstJasperDec *filter;

  filter = GST_JASPER_DEC (object);

  switch (prop_id) {
    default:
      G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
      break;
  }
}

static GstStateChangeReturn
gst_jasper_dec_change_state (GstElement * element, GstStateChange transition)
{
  GstStateChangeReturn ret = GST_STATE_CHANGE_SUCCESS;
  GstJasperDec *dec = GST_JASPER_DEC (element);

  switch (transition) {
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_NULL_TO_READY:
      if (jas_init ())
        goto fail_init;
      break;
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_READY_TO_PAUSED:
      break;
    default:
      break;
  }

  ret = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (parent_class)->change_state (element, transition);
  if (ret == GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE)
    return ret;

  switch (transition) {
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_PAUSED_TO_READY:
      gst_jasper_dec_reset (dec);
      break;
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_READY_TO_NULL:
      jas_cleanup ();
      break;
    default:
      break;
  }

  return ret;

  /* ERRORS */
fail_init:
  {
    GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (dec, LIBRARY, INIT, (NULL), (NULL));
    return GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE;
  }
}