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Building tinyconfig with gcc (Debian 11.2.0-16) and assembler (Debian
2.37.90.20220207) the following build error shows up:
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:10576: Error: unrecognized opcode: `stbcx.'
{standard input}:10680: Error: unrecognized opcode: `lharx'
{standard input}:10694: Error: unrecognized opcode: `lbarx'
Rework to add assembler directives [1] around the instruction. The
problem with this might be that we can trick a power6 into
single-stepping through an stbcx. for instance, and it will execute that
in kernel mode.
[1] https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/as/PowerPC_002dPseudo.html#PowerPC_002dPseudo
Fixes: 350779a29f11 ("powerpc: Handle most loads and stores in instruction emulation code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224162215.3406642-3-anders.roxell@linaro.org
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Building tinyconfig with gcc (Debian 11.2.0-16) and assembler (Debian
2.37.90.20220207) the following build error shows up:
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:1190: Error: unrecognized opcode: `stbcix'
{standard input}:1433: Error: unrecognized opcode: `lwzcix'
{standard input}:1453: Error: unrecognized opcode: `stbcix'
{standard input}:1460: Error: unrecognized opcode: `stwcix'
{standard input}:1596: Error: unrecognized opcode: `stbcix'
...
Rework to add assembler directives [1] around the instruction. Going
through them one by one shows that the changes should be safe. Like
__get_user_atomic_128_aligned() is only called in p9_hmi_special_emu(),
which according to the name is specific to power9. And __raw_rm_read*()
are only called in things that are powernv or book3s_hv specific.
[1] https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/as/PowerPC_002dPseudo.html#PowerPC_002dPseudo
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Make commit subject more descriptive]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224162215.3406642-2-anders.roxell@linaro.org
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Looks like there been a copy paste mistake when added the instruction
'stbcx' twice and one was probably meant to be 'sthcx'. Changing to
'sthcx' from 'stbcx'.
Fixes: 350779a29f11 ("powerpc: Handle most loads and stores in instruction emulation code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224162215.3406642-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
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When CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU=y (true for all our defconfigs) we pass
-mcpu=powerpc64 to the compiler, even when we're building a 32-bit
kernel.
This happens because we have an ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64/else block in
the Makefile that was written before 32-bit supported GENERIC_CPU. Prior
to that the else block only applied to 64-bit Book3E.
The GCC man page says -mcpu=powerpc64 "[specifies] a pure ... 64-bit big
endian PowerPC ... architecture machine [type], with an appropriate,
generic processor model assumed for scheduling purposes."
It's unclear how that interacts with -m32, which we are also passing,
although obviously -m32 is taking precedence in some sense, as the
32-bit kernel only contains 32-bit instructions.
This was noticed by inspection, not via any bug reports, but it does
affect code generation. Comparing before/after code generation, there
are some changes to instruction scheduling, and the after case (with
-mcpu=powerpc64 removed) the compiler seems more keen to use r8.
Fix it by making the else case only apply to Book3E 64, which excludes
32-bit.
Fixes: 0e00a8c9fd92 ("powerpc: Allow CPU selection also on PPC32")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215112858.304779-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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Executing node_set_online() when nid = NUMA_NO_NODE results in an
undefined behavior. node_set_online() will call node_set_state(), into
__node_set(), into set_bit(), and since NUMA_NO_NODE is -1 we'll end up
doing a negative shift operation inside
arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h. This potential UB was detected
running a kernel with CONFIG_UBSAN.
The behavior was introduced by commit 10f78fd0dabb ("powerpc/numa: Fix a
regression on memoryless node 0"), where the check for nid > 0 was
removed to fix a problem that was happening with nid = 0, but the result
is that now we're trying to online NUMA_NO_NODE nids as well.
Checking for nid >= 0 will allow node 0 to be onlined while avoiding
this UB with NUMA_NO_NODE.
Fixes: 10f78fd0dabb ("powerpc/numa: Fix a regression on memoryless node 0")
Reported-by: Ping Fang <pifang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224182312.1012527-1-danielhb413@gmail.com
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Since commit ceff77efa4f8 ("powerpc/64e/interrupt: Use new interrupt
context tracking scheme") struct interrupt_state has been empty and
unused.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1d862ce3eab3da6ca7ac47d4a78a18f154462511.1645806970.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Crash recovery (fadump) is setup in the userspace by some service. This
service rebuilds initrd with dump capture capability, if it is not
already dump capture capable before proceeding to register for firmware
assisted dump (echo 1 > /sys/kernel/fadump/registered). But arming the
kernel with crash recovery support does not have to wait for userspace
configuration. So, register for fadump while setting it up itself. This
can at worst lead to a scenario, where /proc/vmcore is ready afer crash
but the initrd does not know how/where to offload it, which is always
better than not having a /proc/vmcore at all due to incomplete
configuration in the userspace at the time of crash.
Commit 0823c68b054b ("powerpc/fadump: re-register firmware-assisted dump
if already registered") ensures this change does not break userspace.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reword comment]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201105305.155511-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
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Fix following coccicheck warning:
./arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c:432:40-41: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE.
ARRAY_SIZE(arr) is a macro provided by the kernel. It makes sure that arr
is an array, so it's safer than sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]) and more
standard.
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223075426.20939-1-guozhengkui@vivo.com
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Hash faults are not resoved in NMI context, instead causing the access
to fail. This is done because perf interrupts can get backtraces
including walking the user stack, and taking a hash fault on those could
deadlock on the HPTE lock if the perf interrupt hits while the same HPTE
lock is being held by the hash fault code. The user-access for the stack
walking will notice the access failed and deal with that in the perf
code.
The reason to allow perf interrupts in is to better profile hash faults.
The problem with this is any hash fault on a kernel access that happens
in NMI context will crash, because kernel accesses must not fail.
Hard lockups, system reset, machine checks that access vmalloc space
including modules and including stack backtracing and symbol lookup in
modules, per-cpu data, etc could all run into this problem.
Fix this by disallowing perf interrupts in the hash fault code (the
direct hash fault is covered by MSR[EE]=0 so the PMI disable just needs
to extend to the preload case). This simplifies the tricky logic in hash
faults and perf, at the cost of reduced profiling of hash faults.
perf can still latch addresses when interrupts are disabled, it just
won't get the stack trace at that point, so it would still find hot
spots, just sometimes with confusing stack chains.
An alternative could be to allow perf interrupts here but always do the
slowpath stack walk if we are in nmi context, but that slows down all
perf interrupt stack walking on hash though and it does not remove as
much tricky code.
Reported-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220204035348.545435-1-npiggin@gmail.com
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Following commit 12318163737c ("powerpc/32: Remove remaining .stabs
annotations"), stabs code are not used anymore.
Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d8b33342d7454f6ca4f368f5206896558dfa06f4.1645538722.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Presently PAPR doesn't support injecting smart errors on an
NVDIMM. This makes testing the NVDIMM health reporting functionality
difficult as simulating NVDIMM health related events need a hacked up
qemu version.
To solve this problem this patch proposes simulating certain set of
NVDIMM health related events in papr_scm. Specifically 'fatal' health
state and 'dirty' shutdown state. These error can be injected via the
user-space 'ndctl-inject-smart(1)' command. With the proposed patch and
corresponding ndctl patches following command flow is expected:
$ sudo ndctl list -DH -d nmem0
...
"health_state":"ok",
"shutdown_state":"clean",
...
# inject unsafe shutdown and fatal health error
$ sudo ndctl inject-smart nmem0 -Uf
...
"health_state":"fatal",
"shutdown_state":"dirty",
...
# uninject all errors
$ sudo ndctl inject-smart nmem0 -N
...
"health_state":"ok",
"shutdown_state":"clean",
...
The patch adds a new member 'health_bitmap_inject_mask' inside struct
papr_scm_priv which is then bitwise ANDed to the health bitmap fetched from the
hypervisor. The value for 'health_bitmap_inject_mask' is accessible from sysfs
at nmemX/papr/health_bitmap_inject.
A new PDSM named 'SMART_INJECT' is proposed that accepts newly
introduced 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_smart_inject' as payload thats
exchanged between libndctl and papr_scm to indicate the requested
smart-error states.
When the processing the PDSM 'SMART_INJECT', papr_pdsm_smart_inject()
constructs a pair or 'inject_mask' and 'clear_mask' bitmaps from the payload
and bit-blt it to the 'health_bitmap_inject_mask'. This ensures the after being
fetched from the hypervisor, the health_bitmap reflects requested smart-error
states.
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124202204.1488346-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
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Add some line breaks to better match the file's style, add
some space after comma and fix a couple of misplaced blanks.
Suggested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/973506292d0c7b05c06530c8e11803ce38e5eda2.1644949750.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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is set
When FL_SAVE_REGS is not set we get here via ftrace_caller()
which doesn't save all registers.
ftrace_caller() explicitely clears regs.msr, so we can rely
on it to know where we come from. We don't expect MSR register
to be 0 at all when involving ftrace.
Fixes: 40b035efe288 ("powerpc/ftrace: Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS")
Reported-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2f9a7e898c93cc7438ef5ccd47cb9c3a9c5b53ef.1644949750.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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The function_graph_enter() does not provide any recursion protection.
Add a protection in prepare_ftrace_return() in case
function_graph_enter() calls something that gets
function graph traced.
Fixes: 830213786c49 ("powerpc/ftrace: directly call of function graph tracer by ftrace caller")
Reported-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/74edf2ff0a60e66b0d9225a137100a86a0557032.1644949750.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Also save r1 in ftrace_caller()
r1 is needed during unwinding when the function_graph tracer
is active.
Fixes: 830213786c49 ("powerpc/ftrace: directly call of function graph tracer by ftrace caller")
Reported-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ff535e86d3a69376a6d89168511d4e403835f18b.1644949750.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Currently, `git status` lists the file as untracked by git, so tell git
to ignore it.
Fixes: aa3bc365ee73 ("powerpc/ps3: Add check for otheros image size")
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214065543.198992-1-pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de
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Warnings in assembly must use EMIT_WARN_ENTRY in order to generate
the necessary entry in exception table.
Check in EMIT_BUG_ENTRY that flags don't include BUGFLAG_WARNING.
This change avoids problems like the one fixed by
commit fd1eaaaaa686 ("powerpc/64s: Use EMIT_WARN_ENTRY for SRR debug
warnings").
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ddcb422102a37eb45f57694c7ef0ec6187964dff.1644742951.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Our skiroot_defconfig doesn't enable FTRACE, and so doesn't get
STACKTRACE enabled either. That leads to a build failure since commit
1614b2b11fab ("arch: Make ARCH_STACKWALK independent of STACKTRACE")
made stacktrace.c build even when STACKTRACE=n.
arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c: In function ‘handle_backtrace_ipi’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c:171:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘nmi_cpu_backtrace’
171 | nmi_cpu_backtrace(regs);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c: In function ‘arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c:226:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace’
226 | nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_self, raise_backtrace_ipi);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This happens because our headers haven't defined
arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace, which causes lib/nmi_backtrace.c not to
build nmi_cpu_backtrace().
The code in question doesn't actually depend on STACKTRACE=y, that was
just added because arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace() lived in
stacktrace.c for convenience. So drop the dependency on
CONFIG_STACKTRACE, that causes lib/nmi_backtrace.c to build
nmi_cpu_backtrace() etc. and fixes the build.
Fixes: 1614b2b11fab ("arch: Make ARCH_STACKWALK independent of STACKTRACE")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220212111349.2806972-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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commit: d9c234005227 ("Do not depend on MAX_ORDER when grouping pages by mobility")
introduced pageblock_order which will be used to group pages better.
The kernel now groups pages based on the value of HPAGE_SHIFT. Hence HPAGE_SHIFT
should be set before we call set_pageblock_order.
set_pageblock_order happens early in the boot and default hugetlb page size
should be initialized before that to compute the right pageblock_order value.
Currently, default hugetlbe page size is set via arch_initcalls which happens
late in the boot as shown via the below callstack:
[c000000007383b10] [c000000001289328] hugetlbpage_init+0x2b8/0x2f8
[c000000007383bc0] [c0000000012749e4] do_one_initcall+0x14c/0x320
[c000000007383c90] [c00000000127505c] kernel_init_freeable+0x410/0x4e8
[c000000007383da0] [c000000000012664] kernel_init+0x30/0x15c
[c000000007383e10] [c00000000000cf14] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
and the pageblock_order initialization is done early during the boot.
[c0000000018bfc80] [c0000000012ae120] set_pageblock_order+0x50/0x64
[c0000000018bfca0] [c0000000012b3d94] sparse_init+0x188/0x268
[c0000000018bfd60] [c000000001288bfc] initmem_init+0x28c/0x328
[c0000000018bfe50] [c00000000127b370] setup_arch+0x410/0x480
[c0000000018bfed0] [c00000000127401c] start_kernel+0xb8/0x934
[c0000000018bff90] [c00000000000d984] start_here_common+0x1c/0x98
delaying default hugetlb page size initialization implies the kernel will
initialize pageblock_order to (MAX_ORDER - 1) which is not an optimal
value for mobility grouping. IIUC we always had this issue. But it was not
a problem for hash translation mode because (MAX_ORDER - 1) is the same as
HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER (8) in the case of hash (16MB). With radix,
HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER will be 5 (2M size) and hence pageblock_order should be
5 instead of 8.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211065215.101767-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
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pseries_devicetree_update() has only one call site, in the same file in
which it is defined. Make it static.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207221247.354454-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
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Now that gettimeofday.S is unique, move cvdso_call macro
into that file which is the only user.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/72720359d4c58e3a3b96dd74952741225faac3de.1642782130.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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cvdso_call_time macro is very similar to cvdso_call macro.
Add a call_time argument to cvdso_call which is 0 by default
and set to 1 when using cvdso_call to call __c_kernel_time().
Return returned value as is with CR[SO] cleared when it is used
for time().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/837a260ad86fc1ce297a562c2117fd69be5f7b5c.1642782130.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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merge vdso64 into vdso32 and rename it vdso.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4dbe05cc130f6a0858d09ac72e436c373cb08b70.1642782130.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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In order to merge vdso32 and vdso64 build in following patch, rework
Makefile is order to add -32 suffix to VDSO32 object files.
Also change sigtramp.S to sigtramp32.S as VDSO64 sigtramp.S is too
different to be squashed into VDSO32 sigtramp.S at the first place.
gen_vdso_offsets.sh also becomes gen_vdso32_offsets.sh
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0c421b704a57b228e75a891512568339c53667ad.1642782130.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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VDSO64 cacheflush.S datapage.S gettimeofday.S and vgettimeofday.c
are very similar to their VDSO32 counterpart.
VDSO32 counterpart is already more complete than the VDSO64 version
as it supports both PPC32 vdso and 32 bits VDSO for PPC64.
Use compat macros wherever necessary in PPC32 files
so that they can also be used to build VDSO64.
vdso64/note.S is already a link to vdso32/note.S so
no change is required.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2cbb8f046b7efc251053521dc39b752795e26b7.1642782130.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Use truncate_if_32bit() when possible instead of open coding.
truncate_if_32bit() returns an unsigned long, so don't use it when
a signed value is expected.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7e1c07123f13156d4a27991a2e2694fb584bc068.1642752375.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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MSR_64BIT is always defined, no need to hide code using MSR_64BIT
inside an #ifdef __powerpc64__
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ee61b693bc7e046eed1abb7a34909eb4878a9442.1642752375.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Don't opencode dcache size retrieval based on whether that's ppc32 or ppc64.
Use l1_dcache_bytes()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6c608fd4795e2d8ea1a0a449405a0087f76d8bb3.1642752375.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Two places deserve using the macro is_tsk_32bit_task() added by
commit 252745240ba0 ("powerpc/audit: Fix syscall_get_arch()")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7304a889dbe885aefad8a8333673c81ee4b8f7a6.1642751874.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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The book3s/32 MMU doesn't support per page execution protection and
doesn't support RO protection for kernel pages.
However, on the 603 which implements software loaded TLBs, execution
protection is honored by the TLB Miss handler which doesn't load
Instruction TLB for non executable pages. And RO protection is
honored by clearing the C bit for RO pages, leading to DSI.
So on the 603, STRICT_MODULE_RWX is possible without much effort.
Don't disable STRICT_MODULE_RWX on book3s/32 and print a warning
in case STRICT_MODULE_RWX has been selected and the platform has
a Hardware HASH MMU.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e6162f334167e75f1140082932e3a354b16daba.1642413973.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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BPF_REG_5, BPF_REG_AX and TMP_REG are mapped on non volatile registers
because there are not enough volatile registers, but they don't need
to be preserved on function calls.
So when some volatile registers become available, those registers can
always be reallocated regardless of whether SEEN_FUNC is set or not.
Suggested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b04c246874b716911139c04bc004b3b14eed07ef.1641817763.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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set_memory_attr() was implemented by commit 4d1755b6a762 ("powerpc/mm:
implement set_memory_attr()") because the set_memory_xx() couldn't
be used at that time to modify memory "on the fly" as explained it
the commit.
But set_memory_attr() uses set_pte_at() which leads to warnings when
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is selected, because set_pte_at() is unexpected for
updating existing page table entries.
The check could be bypassed by using __set_pte_at() instead,
as it was the case before commit c988cfd38e48 ("powerpc/32:
use set_memory_attr()") but since commit 9f7853d7609d ("powerpc/mm:
Fix set_memory_*() against concurrent accesses") it is now possible
to use set_memory_xx() functions to update page table entries
"on the fly" because the update is now atomic.
For DEBUG_PAGEALLOC we need to clear and set back _PAGE_PRESENT.
Add set_memory_np() and set_memory_p() for that.
Replace all uses of set_memory_attr() by the relevant set_memory_xx()
and remove set_memory_attr().
Fixes: c988cfd38e48 ("powerpc/32: use set_memory_attr()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Depends-on: 9f7853d7609d ("powerpc/mm: Fix set_memory_*() against concurrent accesses")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cda2b44b55c96f9ac69fa92e68c01084ec9495c5.1640344012.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Commit 1f9ad21c3b38 ("powerpc/mm: Implement set_memory() routines")
included a spin_lock() to change_page_attr() in order to
safely perform the three step operations. But then
commit 9f7853d7609d ("powerpc/mm: Fix set_memory_*() against
concurrent accesses") modify it to use pte_update() and do
the operation safely against concurrent access.
In the meantime, Maxime reported some spinlock recursion.
[ 15.351649] BUG: spinlock recursion on CPU#0, kworker/0:2/217
[ 15.357540] lock: init_mm+0x3c/0x420, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: kworker/0:2/217, .owner_cpu: 0
[ 15.366563] CPU: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.0+ #523
[ 15.373350] Workqueue: events do_free_init
[ 15.377615] Call Trace:
[ 15.380232] [e4105ac0] [800946a4] do_raw_spin_lock+0xf8/0x120 (unreliable)
[ 15.387340] [e4105ae0] [8001f4ec] change_page_attr+0x40/0x1d4
[ 15.393413] [e4105b10] [801424e0] __apply_to_page_range+0x164/0x310
[ 15.400009] [e4105b60] [80169620] free_pcp_prepare+0x1e4/0x4a0
[ 15.406045] [e4105ba0] [8016c5a0] free_unref_page+0x40/0x2b8
[ 15.411979] [e4105be0] [8018724c] kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte+0x6c/0x94
[ 15.418989] [e4105c00] [801424e0] __apply_to_page_range+0x164/0x310
[ 15.425451] [e4105c50] [80187834] kasan_release_vmalloc+0xbc/0x134
[ 15.431898] [e4105c70] [8015f7a8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy+0x4e4/0xdd8
[ 15.438560] [e4105d30] [80160d10] _vm_unmap_aliases.part.0+0x17c/0x24c
[ 15.445283] [e4105d60] [801642d0] __vunmap+0x2f0/0x5c8
[ 15.450684] [e4105db0] [800e32d0] do_free_init+0x68/0x94
[ 15.456181] [e4105dd0] [8005d094] process_one_work+0x4bc/0x7b8
[ 15.462283] [e4105e90] [8005d614] worker_thread+0x284/0x6e8
[ 15.468227] [e4105f00] [8006aaec] kthread+0x1f0/0x210
[ 15.473489] [e4105f40] [80017148] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Remove the read / modify / write sequence to make the operation atomic
and remove the spin_lock() in change_page_attr().
To do the operation atomically, we can't use pte modification helpers
anymore. Because all platforms have different combination of bits, it
is not easy to use those bits directly. But all have the
_PAGE_KERNEL_{RO/ROX/RW/RWX} set of flags. All we need it to compare
two sets to know which bits are set or cleared.
For instance, by comparing _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX and _PAGE_KERNEL_RO you
know which bit gets cleared and which bit get set when changing exec
permission.
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211212112152.GA27070@sakura/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/43c3c76a1175ae6dc1a3d3b5c3f7ecb48f683eea.1640344012.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Functions in ftrace_32.S are common with PPC64.
Reuse the ones defined for PPC64 with slight modification
when required.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Squash in fixup diff from Christophe]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5e837fc190504c4ef834272e70d60ae33f175d49.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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PPC64 mprofile versions and PPC32 are very similar.
Modify PPC64 version so that if can be reused for PPC32.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/82a732915dc71ee766e31809350939331944006d.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Modify function graph tracer to be handled directly by the standard
ftrace caller.
This is made possible as powerpc now supports
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
This change simplifies the call of function graph ftrace.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/04d196585ff81bde06a000bd9c633a33a5b21130.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller() and
ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller() have common code.
They will have even more common code after following patch.
Refactor into a single ftrace_modify_ftrace_graph_caller() function.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f37785a531f1a8f201e1b3da45997a5c77e9d820.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS. It accelerates the call
of livepatching.
Also note that powerpc being the last one to convert to
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, it will now be possible to remove
klp_arch_set_pc() on all architectures.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5831f711a778fcd6eb51eb5898f1faae4378b35b.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
In order to implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, change ftrace_caller()
to handle LIVEPATCH the same way as frace_caller_regs().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/850817333cc76593699032e8e9a70d8c36e1af1e.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
In order to implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, change
ftrace_caller() stack layout to match struct pt_regs.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/da9734eba504998fb914aca12131c9f6bf6120a8.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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return_to_handler() was copied from PPC64. For PPC32 it
just needs to save r3 and r4, and doesn't require any nop
after the bl.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aab39b77b34fb2c4ed08ed01c547b6ed13643788.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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PPC32 mcount() caller already saves LR on stack,
no need to save it again.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eadcfc770b4f1e35535ffb85e28e858a2c31dec4.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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PPC64 needs some special logic to properly set up the TOC.
See commit 85baa095497f ("powerpc/livepatch: Add live patching support
on ppc64le") for details.
PPC32 doesn't have TOC so it doesn't need that logic, so adding
LIVEPATCH support is straight forward.
Add CONFIG_LIVEPATCH_64 and move livepatch stack logic into that item.
Livepatch sample modules all work.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/63cb094125b6a6038c65eeac2abaabbabe63addd.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Livepatching a loaded module involves applying relocations through
apply_relocate_add(), which attempts to write to read-only memory when
CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=y.
R_PPC_ADDR16_LO, R_PPC_ADDR16_HI, R_PPC_ADDR16_HA and R_PPC_REL24 are
the types generated by the kpatch-build userspace tool or klp-convert
kernel tree observed applying a relocation to a post-init module.
Use patch_instruction() to patch those relocations.
Commit 8734b41b3efe ("powerpc/module_64: Fix livepatching for
RO modules") did similar change in module_64.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d5697157cb7dba3927e19aa17c915a83bc550bb2.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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_ENTRY() is now redundant with _GLOBAL(). Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62a35f8dde2bb74c8d0d7a5430cce07a5a3a6fb6.1638273868.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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STABS debug format has been superseded long time ago by DWARF.
Remove the few remaining .stabs annotations from old 32 bits code.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/68932ec2ba6b868d35006b96e90f0890f3da3c05.1638273868.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Don't use ppc_md function comparison.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c8ef82ee5f2713f4c36eb5d2d49b0905c7472801.1630667612.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Comment says "Delete this in 2.6.27".
Do so now.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a47bb6a69c68156bc2d555152dab5a23733856b7.1630667612.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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sys_ctrler_t definitions are tied to pmac. Move it into pmac_feature.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Move to pmac_feature.h to fix some build errors]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dd5ead4bbca749e2da089ff6fe2b1878d6bf40e.1630667612.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Last user was removed by commit 7bbd827750e6 ("[PATCH] ppc64: very
basic desktop g5 sound support").
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/803779fffb4ee0801746b2173d37cea3b273f821.1630667612.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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