mm/memcontrol: support MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE v4

HMM pages (private or public device pages) are ZONE_DEVICE page and
thus need special handling when it comes to lru or refcount. This
patch make sure that memcontrol properly handle those when it face
them. Those pages are use like regular pages in a process address
space either as anonymous page or as file back page. So from memcg
point of view we want to handle them like regular page for now at
least.

Changed since v3:
  - remove public support and move those chunk to separate patch
Changed since v2:
  - s/host/public
Changed since v1:
  - s/public/host
  - add comments explaining how device memory behave and why

Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org

2 files changed, 49 insertions, 4 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/memremap.c b/kernel/memremap.c
index 1b084ca85b88..6b601e4ca87f 100644
--- a/kernel/memremap.c
+++ b/kernel/memremap.c
@@ -480,6 +480,7 @@ void put_zone_device_private_page(struct page *page)
 		__ClearPageWaiters(page);
 
 		page->mapping = NULL;
+		mem_cgroup_uncharge(page);
 
 		page->pgmap->page_free(page, page->pgmap->data);
 	} else if (!count)
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index c709fdceac13..f9f369dc91aa 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -4391,12 +4391,13 @@ enum mc_target_type {
 	MC_TARGET_NONE = 0,
 	MC_TARGET_PAGE,
 	MC_TARGET_SWAP,
+	MC_TARGET_DEVICE,
 };
 
 static struct page *mc_handle_present_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 						unsigned long addr, pte_t ptent)
 {
-	struct page *page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent);
+	struct page *page = _vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent, true);
 
 	if (!page || !page_mapped(page))
 		return NULL;
@@ -4413,7 +4414,7 @@ static struct page *mc_handle_present_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return page;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
+#if defined(CONFIG_SWAP) || defined(CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE)
 static struct page *mc_handle_swap_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			pte_t ptent, swp_entry_t *entry)
 {
@@ -4422,6 +4423,23 @@ static struct page *mc_handle_swap_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 	if (!(mc.flags & MOVE_ANON) || non_swap_entry(ent))
 		return NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Handle MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE which are ZONE_DEVICE page belonging to
+	 * a device and because they are not accessible by CPU they are store
+	 * as special swap entry in the CPU page table.
+	 */
+	if (is_device_private_entry(ent)) {
+		page = device_private_entry_to_page(ent);
+		/*
+		 * MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE means ZONE_DEVICE page and which have
+		 * a refcount of 1 when free (unlike normal page)
+		 */
+		if (!page_ref_add_unless(page, 1, 1))
+			return NULL;
+		return page;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Because lookup_swap_cache() updates some statistics counter,
 	 * we call find_get_page() with swapper_space directly.
@@ -4582,6 +4600,12 @@ out:
  *   2(MC_TARGET_SWAP): if the swap entry corresponding to this pte is a
  *     target for charge migration. if @target is not NULL, the entry is stored
  *     in target->ent.
+ *   3(MC_TARGET_DEVICE): like MC_TARGET_PAGE  but page is MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE
+ *     (so ZONE_DEVICE page and thus not on the lru). For now we such page is
+ *     charge like a regular page would be as for all intent and purposes it is
+ *     just special memory taking the place of a regular page.
+ *
+ *     See Documentations/vm/hmm.txt and include/linux/hmm.h
  *
  * Called with pte lock held.
  */
@@ -4610,6 +4634,8 @@ static enum mc_target_type get_mctgt_type(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		 */
 		if (page->mem_cgroup == mc.from) {
 			ret = MC_TARGET_PAGE;
+			if (is_device_private_page(page))
+				ret = MC_TARGET_DEVICE;
 			if (target)
 				target->page = page;
 		}
@@ -4669,6 +4695,11 @@ static int mem_cgroup_count_precharge_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 
 	ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
 	if (ptl) {
+		/*
+		 * Note their can not be MC_TARGET_DEVICE for now as we do not
+		 * support transparent huge page with MEMORY_DEVICE_PUBLIC or
+		 * MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE but this might change.
+		 */
 		if (get_mctgt_type_thp(vma, addr, *pmd, NULL) == MC_TARGET_PAGE)
 			mc.precharge += HPAGE_PMD_NR;
 		spin_unlock(ptl);
@@ -4884,6 +4915,14 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_charge_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 				putback_lru_page(page);
 			}
 			put_page(page);
+		} else if (target_type == MC_TARGET_DEVICE) {
+			page = target.page;
+			if (!mem_cgroup_move_account(page, true,
+						     mc.from, mc.to)) {
+				mc.precharge -= HPAGE_PMD_NR;
+				mc.moved_charge += HPAGE_PMD_NR;
+			}
+			put_page(page);
 		}
 		spin_unlock(ptl);
 		return 0;
@@ -4895,12 +4934,16 @@ retry:
 	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 	for (; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		pte_t ptent = *(pte++);
+		bool device = false;
 		swp_entry_t ent;
 
 		if (!mc.precharge)
 			break;
 
 		switch (get_mctgt_type(vma, addr, ptent, &target)) {
+		case MC_TARGET_DEVICE:
+			device = true;
+			/* fall through */
 		case MC_TARGET_PAGE:
 			page = target.page;
 			/*
@@ -4911,7 +4954,7 @@ retry:
 			 */
 			if (PageTransCompound(page))
 				goto put;
-			if (isolate_lru_page(page))
+			if (!device && isolate_lru_page(page))
 				goto put;
 			if (!mem_cgroup_move_account(page, false,
 						mc.from, mc.to)) {
@@ -4919,7 +4962,8 @@ retry:
 				/* we uncharge from mc.from later. */
 				mc.moved_charge++;
 			}
-			putback_lru_page(page);
+			if (!device)
+				putback_lru_page(page);
 put:			/* get_mctgt_type() gets the page */
 			put_page(page);
 			break;