/** @page udev_config Static device configuration via udev libinput supports some static configuration through udev properties. These properties are read when the device is initially added to libinput's device list, i.e. before the @ref LIBINPUT_EVENT_DEVICE_ADDED event is generated. The following udev properties are supported:
LIBINPUT_CALIBRATION_MATRIX
Sets the calibration matrix, see libinput_device_config_calibration_get_default_matrix(). If unset, defaults to the identity matrix. The udev property is parsed as 6 floating point numbers separated by a single space each (scanf(3) format "%f %f %f %f %f %f"). The 6 values represent the first two rows of the calibration matrix as described in libinput_device_config_calibration_set_matrix(). Example values are: @code ENV{LIBINPUT_CALIBRATION_MATRIX}="1 0 0 0 1 0" # default ENV{LIBINPUT_CALIBRATION_MATRIX}="0 -1 1 1 0 0" # 90 degree clockwise ENV{LIBINPUT_CALIBRATION_MATRIX}="-1 0 1 0 -1 1" # 180 degree clockwise ENV{LIBINPUT_CALIBRATION_MATRIX}="0 1 0 -1 0 1" # 270 degree clockwise ENV{LIBINPUT_CALIBRATION_MATRIX}="-1 0 1 0 1 0" # reflect along y axis @endcode
LIBINPUT_DEVICE_GROUP
A string identifying the @ref libinput_device_group for this device. Two devices with the same property value are grouped into the same device group, the value itself is irrelevant otherwise.
LIBINPUT_IGNORE_DEVICE
If set to anything other than "0", the device is ignored by libinput. See @ref ignoring_devices for more details.
ID_SEAT
Assigns the physical @ref seats "seat" for this device. See libinput_seat_get_physical_name(). Defaults to "seat0".
ID_INPUT
If this property is set, the device is considered an input device. Any device with this property missing will be ignored, see @ref udev_device_type.
ID_INPUT_KEYBOARD, ID_INPUT_KEY, ID_INPUT_MOUSE, ID_INPUT_TOUCHPAD, ID_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN, ID_INPUT_TABLET, ID_INPUT_JOYSTICK, ID_INPUT_ACCELEROMETER
If any of the above is set, libinput initializes the device as the given type, see @ref udev_device_type. Note that for historical reasons more than one of these may be set at any time, libinput will select only one of these to determine the device type. To ensure libinput selects the correct device type, only set one of them.
WL_SEAT
Assigns the logical @ref seats "seat" for this device. See libinput_seat_get_logical_name() context. Defaults to "default".
MOUSE_DPI
HW resolution and sampling frequency of a relative pointer device. See @ref motion_normalization for details.
MOUSE_WHEEL_CLICK_ANGLE
The angle in degrees for each click on a mouse wheel. See libinput_pointer_get_axis_source() for details.
Below is an example udev rule to assign "seat1" to a device from vendor 0x012a with the model ID of 0x034b. @code ACTION=="add|change", KERNEL=="event[0-9]*", ENV{ID_VENDOR_ID}=="012a", \ ENV{ID_MODEL_ID}=="034b", ENV{ID_SEAT}="seat1" @endcode @section udev_device_type Device type assignment via udev libinput requires the ID_INPUT property to be set on a device, otherwise the device will be ignored. In addition, one of ID_INPUT_KEYBOARD, ID_INPUT_KEY, ID_INPUT_MOUSE, ID_INPUT_TOUCHPAD, ID_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN, ID_INPUT_TABLET, ID_INPUT_JOYSTICK, ID_INPUT_ACCELEROMETER must be set on the device to determine the device type. The usual error handling applies within libinput and a device type label does not guarantee that the device is initialized by libinput. If a device fails to meet the requirements for a device type (e.g. a keyboard labelled as touchpad) the device will not be available through libinput. Only one device type should be set per device at a type, though libinput can handle some combinations for historical reasons. Below is an example udev rule to remove an ID_INPUT_TOUCHPAD setting and change it into an ID_INPUT_TABLET setting. This rule would apply for a device with the vendor/model ID of 012a/034b. @code ACTION=="add|change", KERNEL=="event[0-9]*", ENV{ID_VENDOR_ID}=="012a", \ ENV{ID_MODEL_ID}=="034b", ENV{ID_INPUT_TOUCHPAD}="", ENV{ID_INPUT_TABLET}="1" @endcode @section ignoring_devices Ignoring specific devices If a device has the LIBINPUT_IGNORE_DEVICE udev property set to any value but "0", that device is not initialized by libinput. For a context created with libinput_udev_create_context(), the device is silently ignored and never shows up. If the device is added with libinput_path_add_device() to a context created with libinput_path_create_context(), adding the device will fail and return NULL (see that function's documentation for more information). If the property value is exactly "0", then the property is considered unset and libinput initializes the device normally. This property should be used for devices that are correctly detected as input devices (see @ref udev_device_type) but that should not be used by libinput. It is recommended that devices that should not be handled as input devices at all unset the ID_INPUT and related properties instead. The LIBINPUT_IGNORE_DEVICE property signals that only libinput should ignore this property but other parts of the stack (if any) should continue treating this device normally. @section model_specific_configuration Model-specific configuration As of libinput 1.12, model-specific configuration is stored in the @ref device-quirks and not in the hwdb anymore. Please see @ref device-quirks for details. @subsection model_specific_configuration_x220fw81 Lenovo x220 with touchpad firmware v8.1 The property LIBINPUT_MODEL_LENOVO_X220_TOUCHPAD_FW81 may be set by a user in a local hwdb file. This property designates the touchpad on a Lenovo x220 with a touchpad firmware version 8.1. When this firmware version is installed, the touchpad is imprecise. The touchpad device does not send continuos x/y axis position updates, a behavior also observed on its successor model, the Lenovo x230 which has the same firmware version. If the above property is set, libinput adjusts its behavior to better suit this particular model. The touchpad firmware version cannot be detected automatically by libinput, local configuration is required to set this property. Refer to the libinput model quirks hwdb for instructions. This property must not be used for any other purpose, no specific behavior is guaranteed. @section hwdb Configuring the hwdb This section outlines how to query the [udev hwdb](https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/hwdb.html) and reload properties so they are available to libinput. The hwdb contains a set of match rules that assign udev properties that are available to libinput when the device is connected and/or libinput is initialized. This section only describes the hwdb in relation to libinput, it is not a full documentation on how the hwdb works. libinput's use of the hwdb is limited to properties systemd and custom rules files (where available) provide. Hardware-specific quirks as used by libinput are in the @ref device-quirks system. @subsection hwdb_querying Querying the hwdb libinput only uses device nodes in the form of `/dev/input/eventX` where X is the number of the specific device. Running `libinput debug-events` lists all devices currently available to libinput and their event node name: $> sudo libinput debug-events -event2 DEVICE_ADDED Power Button seat0 default group1 cap:k -event5 DEVICE_ADDED Video Bus seat0 default group2 cap:k -event0 DEVICE_ADDED Lid Switch seat0 default group3 cap:S ... Note the event node name for your device and translate it into a syspath in the form of `/sys/class/input/eventX`. This path can be supplied to `udevadm info` $> udevadm info P: /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0D:00/input/input0/event0 N: input/event0 E: DEVNAME=/dev/input/event0 E: DEVPATH=/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0D:00/input/input0/event0 E: ID_INPUT=1 E: ID_INPUT_SWITCH=1 E: MAJOR=13 E: MINOR=64 E: SUBSYSTEM=input E: TAGS=:power-switch: E: USEC_INITIALIZED=7167898 Lines starting with `E:` are udev properties available to libinput. For example, the above device's `ID_INPUT_SWITCH` property will cause libinput to treat this device as switch device. @subsection hwdb_reloading Reloading the hwdb The actual hwdb is stored in binary file on-disk and must be updated manually whenever a `.hwdb` file changes. This is required both when a user manually edits the `.hwdb` file but also when the git tree is updated (and that update causes a hwdb change). To update the binary file on-disk, run: sudo udevadm hwdb --update Then, to trigger a reload of all properties on your device, run: sudo udevadm trigger /sys/class/input/eventX Then check with `udevadm info` whether the properties were updated, see @ref hwdb_querying. If a new property does not appear on the device, use `udevadm test` to check for error messages by udev and the hwdb (e.g. syntax errors in the udev rules files). sudo udevadm test /sys/class/input/eventX @subsection hwdb_modifying Modifying the hwdb ***This section has been removed as it no longer applies in libinput 1.12 and later.*** libinput users should not need to modify the hwdb, any device-specific quirks must go in to the @ref device-quirks system. For information about older libinput versions, please see the documentation for your version avaialable in: https://wayland.freedesktop.org/libinput/doc/ */