summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/compilerplugins/clang/returnconstant.cxx
blob: a11cff3d11de9b51691bbc33b573484149f30c50 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
/*
 * This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
 */

#include "plugin.hxx"
#include "check.hxx"
#include "compat.hxx"
#include "functionaddress.hxx"
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
#include <string>

/*
  Look for member functions that merely return a compile-time constant, or they are empty, and can thus
  be either removed, or converted into a constant.

  This mostly tends to happen as a side-effect of other cleanups.
*/
namespace
{
class ReturnConstant : public loplugin::FunctionAddress<ReturnConstant>
{
public:
    explicit ReturnConstant(loplugin::InstantiationData const& data)
        : loplugin::FunctionAddress<ReturnConstant>(data)
    {
    }

    void run() override
    {
        TraverseDecl(compiler.getASTContext().getTranslationUnitDecl());

        for (auto& pair : problemFunctions)
        {
            auto functionDecl = pair.first;
            auto canonicalDecl = functionDecl->getCanonicalDecl();
            if (getFunctionsWithAddressTaken().find(canonicalDecl)
                != getFunctionsWithAddressTaken().end())
                continue;
            report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
                   "Method only returns a single constant value %0, does it make sense?",
                   compat::getBeginLoc(functionDecl))
                << pair.second << functionDecl->getSourceRange();
            if (functionDecl != functionDecl->getCanonicalDecl())
                report(DiagnosticsEngine::Note, "decl here",
                       compat::getBeginLoc(functionDecl->getCanonicalDecl()))
                    << functionDecl->getCanonicalDecl()->getSourceRange();
        }
    }

    bool TraverseCXXMethodDecl(CXXMethodDecl*);
    bool VisitReturnStmt(ReturnStmt const*);

private:
    std::string getExprValue(Expr const* arg);

    struct Context
    {
        bool ignore = false;
        std::set<std::string> values;
    };
    std::vector<Context> m_functionStack;
    std::vector<std::pair<FunctionDecl const*, std::string>> problemFunctions;
};

bool ReturnConstant::TraverseCXXMethodDecl(CXXMethodDecl* functionDecl)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(functionDecl))
        return true;
    if (isInUnoIncludeFile(functionDecl))
        return true;

    if (!functionDecl->hasBody())
        return true;
    if (!functionDecl->isThisDeclarationADefinition())
        return true;
    if (functionDecl->isConstexpr())
        return true;
    if (functionDecl->getReturnType()->isVoidType())
        return true;
    if (functionDecl->isVirtual())
        return true;
    // static with inline body will be optimised at compile-time to a constant anyway
    if (functionDecl->isStatic()
        && (functionDecl->hasInlineBody() || functionDecl->isInlineSpecified()))
        return true;
    // this catches some stuff in templates
    if (functionDecl->hasAttr<OverrideAttr>())
        return true;

    // include/unotools/localedatawrapper.hxx
    if (functionDecl->getIdentifier() && functionDecl->getName() == "getCurrZeroChar")
        return true;
    // sc/inc/stlalgorithm.hxx
    if (loplugin::DeclCheck(functionDecl->getParent())
            .Class("AlignedAllocator")
            .Namespace("sc")
            .GlobalNamespace())
        return true;

    switch (functionDecl->getOverloadedOperator())
    {
        case OO_Delete:
        case OO_EqualEqual:
        case OO_Call:
            return true;
        default:
            break;
    }

    // gtk signals and slots stuff
    if (loplugin::TypeCheck(functionDecl->getReturnType()).Typedef("gboolean"))
        return true;

    // ignore LINK macro stuff
    std::string aImmediateMacro = "";
    if (compiler.getSourceManager().isMacroBodyExpansion(compat::getBeginLoc(functionDecl))
        || compiler.getSourceManager().isMacroArgExpansion(compat::getBeginLoc(functionDecl)))
    {
        StringRef name{ Lexer::getImmediateMacroName(compat::getBeginLoc(functionDecl),
                                                     compiler.getSourceManager(),
                                                     compiler.getLangOpts()) };
        aImmediateMacro = name;
        if (name.find("IMPL_LINK") != StringRef::npos
            || name.find("IMPL_STATIC_LINK") != StringRef::npos
            || name.find("DECL_LINK") != StringRef::npos
            || name.find("SFX_IMPL_POS_CHILDWINDOW_WITHID") != StringRef::npos)
            return true;
    }

    m_functionStack.emplace_back();
    bool ret = RecursiveASTVisitor<ReturnConstant>::TraverseCXXMethodDecl(functionDecl);
    Context& rContext = m_functionStack.back();
    if (!rContext.ignore && rContext.values.size() == 1
        && rContext.values.find("unknown") == rContext.values.end())
    {
        problemFunctions.push_back({ functionDecl, *rContext.values.begin() });
    }
    m_functionStack.pop_back();
    return ret;
}

bool ReturnConstant::VisitReturnStmt(ReturnStmt const* returnStmt)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(returnStmt))
        return true;
    if (m_functionStack.empty())
        return true;
    Context& rContext = m_functionStack.back();

    if (!returnStmt->getRetValue())
        return true;
    if (returnStmt->getRetValue()->isTypeDependent())
    {
        rContext.ignore = true;
        return true;
    }
    if (const UnaryOperator* unaryOp = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(returnStmt->getRetValue()))
    {
        if (unaryOp->getOpcode() == UO_AddrOf)
        {
            rContext.ignore = true;
            return true;
        }
    }
    rContext.values.insert(getExprValue(returnStmt->getRetValue()));
    return true;
}

std::string ReturnConstant::getExprValue(Expr const* arg)
{
    arg = arg->IgnoreParenCasts();
    if (isa<CXXDefaultArgExpr>(arg))
    {
        arg = dyn_cast<CXXDefaultArgExpr>(arg)->getExpr();
    }
    arg = arg->IgnoreParenCasts();
    // ignore this, it seems to trigger an infinite recursion
    if (isa<UnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr>(arg))
    {
        return "unknown";
    }
    APSInt x1;
    if (arg->EvaluateAsInt(x1, compiler.getASTContext()))
    {
        return x1.toString(10);
    }
    if (isa<CXXNullPtrLiteralExpr>(arg))
    {
        return "0";
    }
    if (isa<MaterializeTemporaryExpr>(arg))
    {
        const CXXBindTemporaryExpr* strippedArg
            = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXBindTemporaryExpr>(arg->IgnoreParenCasts());
        if (strippedArg && strippedArg->getSubExpr())
        {
            auto temp = dyn_cast<CXXTemporaryObjectExpr>(strippedArg->getSubExpr());
            if (temp->getNumArgs() == 0)
            {
                if (loplugin::TypeCheck(temp->getType())
                        .Class("OUString")
                        .Namespace("rtl")
                        .GlobalNamespace())
                {
                    return "\"\"";
                }
                if (loplugin::TypeCheck(temp->getType())
                        .Class("OString")
                        .Namespace("rtl")
                        .GlobalNamespace())
                {
                    return "\"\"";
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return "unknown";
}

loplugin::Plugin::Registration<ReturnConstant> X("returnconstant", false);
}

/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */