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-rw-r--r--Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst32
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
index baa6a85c8287..06f818b1d622 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ Device Drivers
See the kerneldoc for the struct device_driver.
-
Allocation
~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -167,9 +166,26 @@ the driver to that device.
A driver's probe() may return a negative errno value to indicate that
the driver did not bind to this device, in which case it should have
-released all resources it allocated::
+released all resources it allocated.
+
+Optionally, probe() may return -EPROBE_DEFER if the driver depends on
+resources that are not yet available (e.g., supplied by a driver that
+hasn't initialized yet). The driver core will put the device onto the
+deferred probe list and will try to call it again later. If a driver
+must defer, it should return -EPROBE_DEFER as early as possible to
+reduce the amount of time spent on setup work that will need to be
+unwound and reexecuted at a later time.
+
+.. warning::
+ -EPROBE_DEFER must not be returned if probe() has already created
+ child devices, even if those child devices are removed again
+ in a cleanup path. If -EPROBE_DEFER is returned after a child
+ device has been registered, it may result in an infinite loop of
+ .probe() calls to the same driver.
+
+::
- void (*sync_state)(struct device *dev);
+ void (*sync_state) (struct device *dev);
sync_state is called only once for a device. It's called when all the consumer
devices of the device have successfully probed. The list of consumers of the
@@ -210,7 +226,7 @@ probed.
While the typical use case for sync_state() is to have the kernel cleanly take
over management of devices from the bootloader, the usage of sync_state() is
not restricted to that. Use it whenever it makes sense to take an action after
-all the consumers of a device have probed.
+all the consumers of a device have probed::
int (*remove) (struct device *dev);
@@ -224,11 +240,15 @@ not. It should free any resources allocated specifically for the
device; i.e. anything in the device's driver_data field.
If the device is still present, it should quiesce the device and place
-it into a supported low-power state::
+it into a supported low-power state.
+
+::
int (*suspend) (struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
-suspend is called to put the device in a low power state::
+suspend is called to put the device in a low power state.
+
+::
int (*resume) (struct device *dev);