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path: root/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
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2017-02-14mmc: Adding AUTO_BKOPS_EN bit set for Auto BKOPS supportUri Yanai1-0/+6
Adding dedicated flag for AUTO_BKOPS in card->ext_csd structure. Read AUTO_BKOPS bit value from the device EXT_CSD and set to the card->ext_csd structure. In mmc_decode_ext_csd() add a print message in case the AUTO_BKOPS is enabled Signed-off-by: Uri Yanai <uri.yanai@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Lemberg <alex.lemberg@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-14mmc: MAN_BKOPS_EN inverse debug message logicUri Yanai1-2/+2
Inverse the logic for printing the debug message. In mmc_decode_ext_csd() print message when MAN_BKOPS_EN is set Signed-off-by: Uri Yanai <uri.yanai@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Lemberg <alex.lemberg@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-14mmc: core: fix multi-bit bus width without high-speed modeAnssi Hannula1-2/+2
Commit 577fb13199b1 ("mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode") refactored bus width selection code to mmc_select_bus_width(). However, it also altered the behavior to not call the selection code in non-high-speed modes anymore. This causes 1-bit mode to always be used when the high-speed mode is not enabled, even though 4-bit and 8-bit bus are valid bus widths in the backwards-compatibility (legacy) mode as well (see e.g. 5.3.2 Bus Speed Modes in JEDEC 84-B50). This results in a significant regression in transfer speeds. Fix the code to allow 4-bit and 8-bit widths even without high-speed mode, as before. Tested with a Zynq-7000 PicoZed 7020 board. Fixes: 577fb13199b1 ("mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode") Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@bitwise.fi> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13mmc: core: Invent MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDRUlf Hansson1-4/+7
According the JEDEC specification an eMMC card supporting 1.8V vccq in DDR mode should also be capable of 3.3V. However, it's been reported that some mmc hosts supports 3.3V, but not 1.8V. Currently the mmc core implements an error handling when the host fails to set 1.8V for vccq, by falling back to 3.3V. Unfortunate, this seems to be insufficient for some mmc hosts. To enable these to use eMMC DDR mode let's invent a new mmc cap, MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR, which tells whether they support the eMMC 3.3V DDR mode. In case MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR is set, but not MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR, let's change to remain on the 3.3V, as it's the default voltage level for vccq, set by the earlier power up sequence. As this change introduces MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR, let's take the opportunity to do some re-formatting of the related defines in the header file. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Tested-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
2017-02-13mmc: core: Rename __mmc_set_signal_voltage() to mmc_set_signal_voltage()Ulf Hansson1-8/+8
Earlier the mmc_set_signal_voltage() existed, but since it has been renamed to mmc_set_uhs_voltage(), we can now use that name instead. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Tested-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
2017-02-13mmc: core: Move public functions from card.h to private headersUlf Hansson1-0/+13
A significant amount of functions and other definitions are available through the public mmc card.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc interface, as to prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the functions/definitions to private mmc header files. This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers, following changes may continue with additional clean-ups. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
2017-02-13mmc: use empty initializer list to zero-clear structuresMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
In the MMC subsystem, we see such initializers that only clears the first member explicitly. For example, struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL}; sets the first member (.sbc) to NULL explicitly. However, this is an unstable form because we may insert a non-pointer member at the top of the struct mmc_request in the future. (if we do so, the compiler will spit warnings.) So, using a designated initializer is preferred coding style. The expression above is equivalent to: struct mmc_request mrq = { .sbc = NULL }; Of course, this does not express our intention. We want to fill all struct members with zeros. Please note struct members are implicitly zero-cleared unless otherwise specified in the initializer. After all, the most reasonable (and stable) form is: struct mmc_request mrq = {}; Do likewise for mmc_command, mmc_data as well. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13mmc: core: Export device lifetime information through sysfsJungseung Lee1-0/+12
In the eMMC 5.0 version of the spec, several EXT_CSD fields about device lifetime are added. - Two types of estimated indications reflected by averaged wear out of memory - An indication reflected by average reserved blocks Export the information through sysfs. Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05mmc: mmc: Relax checking for switch errors after HS200 switchAdrian Hunter1-2/+13
The JEDEC specification indicates CMD13 can be used after a HS200 switch to check for errors. However in practice some boards experience CRC errors in the CMD13 response. Consequently, for HS200, CRC errors are not a reliable way to know the switch failed. If there really is a problem, we would expect tuning will fail and the result ends up the same. So change the error condition to ignore CRC errors in that case. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05mmc: core: remove BUG_ONs from mmcShawn Lin1-14/+0
BUG_ONs doesn't help anything except for stop the system from running. If it occurs, it implies we should deploy proper error handling for that. So this patch is gonna discard these meaningless BUG_ONs and deploy error handling if needed. Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05mmc: mmc: Add Command Queue definitionsAdrian Hunter1-0/+18
Add definitions relating to Command Queuing. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-11-29mmc: core: Update CMD13 polling policy when switch to HS DDR modeUlf Hansson1-7/+6
According to the JEDEC specification, during bus timing change operations for mmc, sending a CMD13 could trigger CRC errors. As switching to HS DDR mode indeed causes a bus timing change, polling with CMD13 to detect card busy, may thus potentially trigger CRC errors. Currently these errors are treated as the switch to HS DDR mode failed. To improve this behaviour, let's instead tell __mmc_switch() to retry when it encounters CRC errors during polling. Moreover, when switching to HS DDR mode, let's make sure the CMD13 polling is done by having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to operate at the same selected bus speed timing. Fix this by providing MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch(). Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29mmc: core: Allow CMD13 polling when switching to HS mode for mmcUlf Hansson1-11/+13
In cases when the mmc host doesn't support HW busy detection, polling for a card being busy by using CMD13 is beneficial. That is because, instead of waiting a fixed amount of time, 500ms or the generic CMD6 time from EXT_CSD, we find out a lot sooner when the card stops signaling busy. This leads to a significant decreased total initialization time for the mmc card. However, to allow polling with CMD13 during a bus timing change operation, such as switching to HS mode, we first need to update the mmc host's bus timing before starting to poll. Deal with that, simply by providing MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch() from mmc_select_hs(). By telling __mmc_switch() to allow polling with CMD13, also makes it validate the CMD6 status, thus we can remove the corresponding checks. When switching to HS400ES, the mmc_select_hs() function is called in one of the intermediate steps. To still prevent CMD13 polling for HS400ES, let's call the __mmc_switch() function in this path as it enables us to keep using the existing method. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29mmc: core: Enable __mmc_switch() to change bus speed timing for the hostUlf Hansson1-9/+9
In cases when a speed mode change is requested for mmc cards, a CMD6 is sent by calling __mmc_switch() during the card initialization. The CMD6 leads to the card entering a busy period. When that is completed, the host must parse the CMD6 status to find out whether the change of the speed mode succeeded. To enable the mmc core to poll the card by using CMD13 to find out when the busy period is completed, it's reasonable to make sure polling is done by having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to operate at the same selected bus speed timing. Therefore, let's extend __mmc_switch() to take yet another parameter, which allow its callers to update the bus speed timing of the mmc host. In this way, __mmc_switch() also becomes capable of reading and validating the CMD6 status by sending a CMD13, in cases when that's desired. If __mmc_switch() encounters a failure, we make sure to restores the old bus speed timing for the mmc host, before propagating the error code. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29mmc: core: Make mmc_switch_status() available for mmc coreUlf Hansson1-13/+0
Following changes needs mmc_switch_status() to be available both from mmc.c and mmc_ops.c. Allow that by moving its implementation to mmc_ops.c and make it available via mmc_ops.h. Moving mmc_switch_status() to mmc_ops.c, also enables us to turn mmc_switch_status_error() into static function. So let's take the opportunity to change this as well. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2016-11-07mmc: mmc: Use 500ms as the default generic CMD6 timeoutUlf Hansson1-0/+3
In the eMMC 4.51 version of the spec, an EXT_CSD field called GENERIC_CMD6_TIME[248] was added. This allows cards to specify the maximum time it may need to move out from its busy state, when a CMD6 command has been sent. In cases when the card is compliant to versions < 4.51 of the eMMC spec, obviously the core needs to use a fall-back value for this timeout, which currently is set to 10 minutes. This value is completely in the wrong range and importantly in some cases it causes a card initialization to take more than 10 minute to complete. Earlier this scenario was avoided as the mmc core used CMD13 to poll the card, to find out when it stopped signaling busy. Commit 08573eaf1a70 ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch") changed this behavior. Instead of reverting that commit, which would cause other issues, let's instead start by picking a simple solution for the problem, by using a 500ms default generic CMD6 timeout. The reason for using exactly 500ms, comes from observations that shows it's quite common for cards to specify 250ms. 500ms is two times that value so likely it should be enough for most cards. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+ Fixes: 08573eaf1a70 ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch") Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2016-10-10mmc: core: changes frequency to hs_max_dtr when selecting hs400esShawn Lin1-0/+2
Per JESD84-B51 P49, Host need to change frequency to <=52MHz after setting HS_TIMING to 0x1, and host may changes frequency to <= 200MHz after setting HS_TIMING to 0x3. That means the card expects the clock rate to increase from the current used f_init (which is less than 400KHz, but still being less than 52MHz) to 52MHz, otherwise we find some eMMC devices significantly report failure when sending status. Reported-by: Xiao Yao <xiaoyao@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-10-10mmc: core: switch to 1V8 or 1V2 for hs400es modeShawn Lin1-0/+10
When introducing hs400es, I didn't notice that we haven't switched voltage to 1V2 or 1V8 for it. That happens to work as the first controller claiming to support hs400es, arasan(5.1), which is designed to only support 1V8. So the voltage is fixed to 1V8. But it actually is wrong, and will not fit for other host controllers. Let's fix it. Fixes: commit 81ac2af65793ecf ("mmc: core: implement enhanced strobe support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-09-26mmc: core: Add error message when switching fails in mmc_select_hs()Jungseung Lee1-4/+5
The switch failure message in mmc_select_timing() had been removed since that is invalid: commit 0400ed0a083a ("mmc: core: remove the invalid message in mmc_select_timing") Now, in the case when mmc_select_hs() return error in mmc_select_timing(), there is nothing to print failure message. Let's make for mmc_select_hs() print message itself in the failure case. Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25mmc: core: Extend sysfs with DSR registerBojan Prtvar1-0/+17
Export DSR register through sysfs same as we did for the CID, CSD and OCR registers. Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25mmc: core: Extend sysfs with OCR registerBojan Prtvar1-0/+2
Registers CID and CSD are already exported through sysfs so let's make this interface complete by adding missing OCR register. Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25mmc: core: Disable HPI for certain Hynix eMMC cardsPratibhasagar V1-3/+20
Certain Hynix eMMC 4.41 cards might get broken when HPI feature is used and hence this patch disables the HPI feature for such buggy cards. As some of the other features like BKOPs/Cache/Sanitize are dependent on HPI feature, those features would also get disabled if HPI is disabled. Signed-off-by: Pratibhasagar V <pratibha@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org> [gdavis: Forward port and cleanup] Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25mmc: core: Only change mode if mmc_select_bus_width() is successfulPeter Griffin1-2/+2
mmc_select_bus_width() returns bus width (4 or 8) on success or zero if unsupported. So only change mode if setting the bus width is successful. Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25mmc: mmc: Fix HS switch failure in mmc_select_hs400()Ziyuan Xu1-4/+4
To slove the issue which was found on gru board for hs400. [ 4.616946] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver [ 4.623135] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman [ 4.722575] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper [ 4.730962] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vmmc regulator found [ 4.737444] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vqmmc regulator found [ 4.774930] mmc0: SDHCI controller on fe330000.sdhci [fe330000.sdhci] using ADMA [ 4.980295] mmc0: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:-84 [ 4.986487] mmc0: error -84 whilst initialising MMC card We should change HS400 mode selection timing to meet JEDEC specification. The JEDEC 5.1 said that change the frequency to <= 52MHZ after HS_TIMING switch. Refer to section 6.6.2.3 "HS400" timing mode selection: Set the "Timing Interface" parameter in the HS_TIMING[185] field of the Extended CSD register to 0x1 to switch to High Speed mode and then set the clock frequency to a value not greater than 52MHZ. Signed-off-by: Ziyuan Xu <xzy.xu@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switchChaotian Jing1-68/+47
Per JEDEC spec, it is not recommended to use CMD13 to get card status after speed mode switch. below are two reason about this: 1. CMD13 cannot be guaranteed due to the asynchronous operation. Therefore it is not recommended to use CMD13 to check busy completion of the timing change indication. 2. After switch to HS200, CMD13 will get response of 0x800, and even the busy signal gets de-asserted, the response of CMD13 is aslo 0x800. Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25mmc: core: implement enhanced strobe supportShawn Lin1-2/+82
Controllers use data strobe line to latch data from devices under hs400 mode, but not for cmd line. So since emmc 5.1, JEDEC introduces enhanced strobe mode for latching cmd response from emmc devices to host controllers. This new feature is optional, so it depends both on device's cap and host's cap to decide whether to use it or not. Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-06-02mmc: fix mmc mode selection for HS-DDR and higherChen-Yu Tsai1-2/+2
When IS_ERR_VALUE was removed from the mmc core code, it was replaced with a simple not-zero check. This does not work, as the value checked is the return value for mmc_select_bus_width, which returns the set bit width on success. This made eMMC modes higher than HS-DDR unusable. Fix this by checking for a positive return value instead. Fixes: 287980e49ffc ("remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses") Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Tested-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com> Tested-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-27remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abusesArnd Bergmann1-2/+2
Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long' argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an unsigned type. However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int' argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are 8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'. Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments. This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE() because there are probably still architecture specific users elsewhere. Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'. The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'. For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior. I was using this definition for testing: #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \ unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO)) which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument. I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion (fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus asked me to send the whole thing again. [ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363 Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486 Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> # For nvmem part Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-16mmc: mmc: Fix partition switch timeout for some eMMCsAdrian Hunter1-0/+7
Some eMMCs set the partition switch timeout too low. Now typically eMMCs are considered a critical component (e.g. because they store the root file system) and consequently are expected to be reliable. Thus we can neglect the use case where eMMCs can't switch reliably and we might want a lower timeout to facilitate speedy recovery. Although we could employ a quirk for the cards that are affected (if we could identify them all), as described above, there is little benefit to having a low timeout, so instead simply set a minimum timeout. The minimum is set to 300ms somewhat arbitrarily - the examples that have been seen had a timeout of 10ms but were sometimes taking 60-70ms. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-10mmc: core: remove the invalid message in mmc_select_timingDong Aisheng1-9/+1
mmc_select_hs200() and mmc_select_hs() will keep the timing as before if switch fails. So it's meaningless to print the failed switched mode outside based on the current host timing. Furthermore, the original print is wrong, it should be: pr_warn("%s: switch to %s failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), mmc_card_hs(card) ? "high-speed" : (mmc_card_hs200(card) ? "hs200" : "")); Since we already have error message in mmc_select_hs200(), simply remove it outside. Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-10mmc: core: fix using wrong io voltage if mmc_select_hs200 failsDong Aisheng1-3/+9
Currently MMC core will keep going if HS200/HS timing switch failed with -EBADMSG error by the assumption that the old timing is still valid. However, for mmc_select_hs200 case, the signal voltage may have already been switched. If the timing switch failed, we should fall back to the old voltage in case the card is continue run with legacy timing. If fall back signal voltage failed, we explicitly report an EIO error to force retry during the next power cycle. Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-04mmc: mmc: Attempt to flush cache before resetAdrian Hunter1-0/+6
CMD0 or hardware reset may invalidate the cache, so it needs to be flushed before reset. In the case of recovery, we can't expect flushing the cache to work always, but have a go and ignore errors. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-02mmc: core: drop unnecessary bit checkingMasahiro Yamada1-2/+3
This if-block is going to call mmc_card_set_blockaddr(), so mmc_card_blockaddr() right before it is redundant. I am fixing the block comment style while I am here. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-02mmc: core: Do regular power cycle when lacking eMMC HW reset supportGwendal Grignou1-13/+11
The eMMC HW reset may be implemented either via the host ops ->hw_reset() callback or through DT and the eMMC pwrseq. Additionally some eMMC cards don't support HW reset. To allow a reset to be done for the different combinations of mmc hosts and eMMC/MMC cards, let's implement a fallback via trying a regular power cycle. This improves the mmc block layer retry mechanism of failing I/O requests. Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org> [Ulf: Rewrote changelog] Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-02-29mmc: sanitize 'bus width' in debug outputWolfram Sang1-1/+1
The bus width is sometimes the actual bus width, and sometimes indices to different arrays encoding the bus width. In my debugging case "2" could mean 8-bit as well as 4-bit, which was extremly confusing. Let's use the human-readable actual bus width in all places. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-02-29mmc: make MAN_BKOPS_EN message a debugWolfram Sang1-1/+1
IMO this info is only useful for developers. Most users won't need this information, since there is not much they can do about it. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-12-28mmc: It is not an error for the card to be removed while suspendedAdrian Hunter1-1/+1
A card can be removed while it is runtime suspended. Do not print an error message. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-12-22mmc: mmc: Fix incorrect use of driver strength switching HS200 and HS400Wenkai Du1-4/+2
Commit cc4f414c885c ("mmc: mmc: Add driver strength selection") added driver strength selection for eMMC HS200 and HS400 modes. That patch also set the driver stength when transitioning through High Speed mode to HS200/HS400, but driver strength is not defined for High Speed mode. While the JEDEC specification is not clear on this point it has been observed to cause problems for some eMMC, and removing the driver strength setting in this case makes it consistent with the normal use of High Speed mode. Signed-off-by: Wenkai Du <wenkai.du@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-12-22mmc: core: Make runtime resume default behavior for MMC/SDUlf Hansson1-13/+2
MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME was invented to decrease system PM resume time for systems that particularly needs this. As the feature has matured let's make it the default behavior for MMC/SD. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09mmc: mmc: Improve reliability of mmc_select_hs400()Adrian Hunter1-2/+26
mmc_select_hs400() calls __mmc_switch() which checks the switch is successful using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS). The problem is that it does that using the timing settings of the previous mode. That is prone to error, especially when switching from HS to HS400 because the timing parameters for HS mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS400 mode. In the case when CMD13 polling is used (i.e. not MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) with the switch command, it must be assumed that using different modes on the card and host must work. However in the case when CMD13 polling is not used (i.e. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) mmc_select_hs400() can be made more reliable by setting the host to the correct timing before sending CMD13. This patch does that. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+ Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09mmc: mmc: Move mmc_switch_status()Adrian Hunter1-13/+13
Move the mmc_switch_status() function in preparation for calling it in mmc_select_hs400(). Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+ Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09mmc: mmc: Fix HS setting in mmc_select_hs400()Adrian Hunter1-6/+8
mmc_select_hs400() begins with the card and host in HS200 mode. Therefore, any commands sent to the card should use HS200 timing. It is incorrect to set the host to High Speed (HS) timing before sending the switch command. Doing so is unreliable because the timing parameters for HS mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS200 mode. Thus the HS timings should be set only after the card has switched mode. However, it is not unreasonable first to reduce the frequency to the HS mode frequency, which should make the switch command and subsequent CMD13 commands more reliable. This patch does that. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+ Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09mmc: mmc: Improve reliability of mmc_select_hs200()Adrian Hunter1-3/+22
Currently mmc_select_hs200() uses __mmc_switch() which checks the success of the switch to HS200 mode using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS). The problem is that it does that using the timing settings of legacy mode. That is prone to error, not least because the timing parameters for legacy mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS200 mode. In the case when CMD13 polling is used (i.e. not MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) with the switch command, it must be assumed that using different modes on the card and host must work. However in the case when CMD13 polling is not used (i.e. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) mmc_select_hs200() can be made more reliable by setting the host to the correct timing before sending CMD13. This patch does that. A complication is that the caller, mmc_select_timing(), will ignore a switch error (indicated by -EBADMSG), assume the old mode is valid and continue, so the old timing must be restored in that case. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+ Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-10-26mmc: skip reclaiming host on mmc_add_card() errorSergei Shtylyov1-2/+1
There's little sense in releasing the host on mmc_add_card() error immediately after reclaiming it, so reclaim the host only in case of success. Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-10-26mmc: core: Remove MMC_CLKGATEUlf Hansson1-2/+0
MMC_CLKGATE was once invented to save power by gating the bus clock at request inactivity. At that time it served its purpose. The modern way to deal with power saving for these scenarios, is by using runtime PM. Nowadays, several host drivers have deployed runtime PM, but for those that haven't and which still cares power saving at request inactivity, it's certainly time to deploy runtime PM as it has been around for several years now. To simplify code to mmc core and thus decrease maintenance efforts, this patch removes all code related to MMC_CLKGATE. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-10-21mmc: core: Fix init_card in 52MhzChaotian Jing1-7/+0
Suppose that we got a data crc error, and it triggers the mmc_reset. mmc_reset will call mmc_send_status to see if HW reset was supported. before issue CMD13, it will do retune, and if EMMC was in HS400 mode, it will reduce frequency to 52Mhz firstly, then results in card init was doing at 52Mhz. The mmc_send_status was originally only done for mmc_test, should drop it. And, rename the "eMMC hardware reset" to "Reset test", as we would also be able to use the test for SD-cards. Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com> Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Fixes: bd11e8bd03ca ("mmc: core: Flag re-tuning is needed on CRC errors") Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-04mmc: core: Remove redundant ->power_restore() callback for MMCUlf Hansson1-13/+1
Since the ->reset() callback is implemented for MMC, the ->power_restore() callback has become redundant, let's remove it. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01mmc: mmc: Add driver strength selectionAdrian Hunter1-7/+38
Add the ability to set eMMC driver strength for HS200 and HS400. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01mmc: mmc: Read card's valid driver strength maskAdrian Hunter1-0/+1
In preparation for supporing drive strength selection for eMMC, read the card's valid driver strengths. Note that though the SD spec uses the term "drive strength", the JEDEC eMMC spec uses the term "driver strength". Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01mmc: cast u8 to unsigned long long to avoid unexpected errorKuninori Morimoto1-2/+4
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset is defined as "unsigned long long", and, ext_csd[] is defined as u8. unsigned long long data might have strange data if first bit of ext_csd[] was 1. this patch cast it to (unsigned long long) Special thanks to coverity <http://www.coverity.com> ex) u8 data8; u64 data64; data8 = 0x80; data64 = (data8 << 24); // 0xffffffff80000000 data64 = (((unsigned long long)data8) << 24); // 0x80000000; Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>