summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/dbus/dbus-threads.h
blob: ba07ca57a6181c38a8cdae97ec375ad5ae150d3e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
/* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
/* dbus-threads.h  D-Bus threads handling
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 *
 */
#if !defined (DBUS_INSIDE_DBUS_H) && !defined (DBUS_COMPILATION)
#error "Only <dbus/dbus.h> can be included directly, this file may disappear or change contents."
#endif

#ifndef DBUS_THREADS_H
#define DBUS_THREADS_H

#include <dbus/dbus-macros.h>
#include <dbus/dbus-types.h>

DBUS_BEGIN_DECLS

/**
 * @addtogroup DBusThreads
 * @{
 */

/** An opaque mutex type provided by the #DBusThreadFunctions implementation installed by dbus_threads_init(). */
typedef struct DBusMutex DBusMutex;
/** An opaque condition variable type provided by the #DBusThreadFunctions implementation installed by dbus_threads_init(). */
typedef struct DBusCondVar DBusCondVar;

/** Deprecated, provide DBusRecursiveMutexNewFunction instead. */
typedef DBusMutex*  (* DBusMutexNewFunction)    (void);
/** Deprecated, provide DBusRecursiveMutexFreeFunction instead. */
typedef void        (* DBusMutexFreeFunction)   (DBusMutex *mutex);
/** Deprecated, provide DBusRecursiveMutexLockFunction instead. Return value is lock success, but gets ignored in practice. */
typedef dbus_bool_t (* DBusMutexLockFunction)   (DBusMutex *mutex);
/** Deprecated, provide DBusRecursiveMutexUnlockFunction instead. Return value is unlock success, but gets ignored in practice. */
typedef dbus_bool_t (* DBusMutexUnlockFunction) (DBusMutex *mutex);

/** Creates a new recursively-lockable mutex, or returns #NULL if not
 * enough memory.  Can only fail due to lack of memory.  Found in
 * #DBusThreadFunctions. Do not just use PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE for
 * this, because it does not save/restore the recursion count when
 * waiting on a condition. libdbus requires the Java-style behavior
 * where the mutex is fully unlocked to wait on a condition.
 */
typedef DBusMutex*  (* DBusRecursiveMutexNewFunction)    (void);
/** Frees a recursively-lockable mutex.  Found in #DBusThreadFunctions.
 */
typedef void        (* DBusRecursiveMutexFreeFunction)   (DBusMutex *mutex);
/** Locks a recursively-lockable mutex.  Found in #DBusThreadFunctions.
 * Can only fail due to lack of memory.
 */
typedef void        (* DBusRecursiveMutexLockFunction)   (DBusMutex *mutex);
/** Unlocks a recursively-lockable mutex.  Found in #DBusThreadFunctions.
 * Can only fail due to lack of memory.
 */
typedef void        (* DBusRecursiveMutexUnlockFunction) (DBusMutex *mutex);

/** Creates a new condition variable.  Found in #DBusThreadFunctions.
 * Can only fail (returning #NULL) due to lack of memory.
 */
typedef DBusCondVar*  (* DBusCondVarNewFunction)         (void);
/** Frees a condition variable.  Found in #DBusThreadFunctions.
 */
typedef void          (* DBusCondVarFreeFunction)        (DBusCondVar *cond);

/** Waits on a condition variable.  Found in
 * #DBusThreadFunctions. Must work with either a recursive or
 * nonrecursive mutex, whichever the thread implementation
 * provides. Note that PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE does not work with
 * condition variables (does not save/restore the recursion count) so
 * don't try using simply pthread_cond_wait() and a
 * PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE to implement this, it won't work right.
 *
 * Has no error conditions. Must succeed if it returns.
 */
typedef void          (* DBusCondVarWaitFunction)        (DBusCondVar *cond,
							  DBusMutex   *mutex);

/** Waits on a condition variable with a timeout.  Found in
 *  #DBusThreadFunctions. Returns #TRUE if the wait did not
 *  time out, and #FALSE if it did.
 *
 * Has no error conditions. Must succeed if it returns. 
 */
typedef dbus_bool_t   (* DBusCondVarWaitTimeoutFunction) (DBusCondVar *cond,
							  DBusMutex   *mutex,
							  int          timeout_milliseconds);
/** Wakes one waiting thread on a condition variable.  Found in #DBusThreadFunctions.
 *
 * Has no error conditions. Must succeed if it returns.
 */
typedef void          (* DBusCondVarWakeOneFunction) (DBusCondVar *cond);

/** Wakes all waiting threads on a condition variable.  Found in #DBusThreadFunctions.
 *
 * Has no error conditions. Must succeed if it returns.
 */
typedef void          (* DBusCondVarWakeAllFunction) (DBusCondVar *cond);

/**
 * Flags indicating which functions are present in #DBusThreadFunctions. Used to allow
 * the library to detect older callers of dbus_threads_init() if new possible functions
 * are added to #DBusThreadFunctions.
 */
typedef enum 
{
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_MUTEX_NEW_MASK      = 1 << 0,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_MUTEX_FREE_MASK     = 1 << 1,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_MUTEX_LOCK_MASK     = 1 << 2,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_MUTEX_UNLOCK_MASK   = 1 << 3,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_CONDVAR_NEW_MASK    = 1 << 4,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_CONDVAR_FREE_MASK   = 1 << 5,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_CONDVAR_WAIT_MASK   = 1 << 6,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_CONDVAR_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MASK   = 1 << 7,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_CONDVAR_WAKE_ONE_MASK = 1 << 8,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_CONDVAR_WAKE_ALL_MASK = 1 << 9,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_NEW_MASK    = 1 << 10,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_FREE_MASK   = 1 << 11,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_LOCK_MASK   = 1 << 12,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_UNLOCK_MASK = 1 << 13,
  DBUS_THREAD_FUNCTIONS_ALL_MASK     = (1 << 14) - 1
} DBusThreadFunctionsMask;

/**
 * Functions that must be implemented to make the D-Bus library
 * thread-aware. The recursive mutex functions should be specified
 * rather than the old, deprecated nonrecursive ones.
 *
 * The condition variable functions have to work with recursive
 * mutexes if you provide those, or with nonrecursive mutexes if you
 * provide those.
 *
 * If implementing threads using pthreads, be aware that
 * PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE is broken in combination with condition
 * variables. libdbus relies on the Java-style behavior that when
 * waiting on a condition, the recursion count is saved and restored,
 * and the mutex is completely unlocked, not just decremented one
 * level of recursion.
 *
 * Thus with pthreads you probably have to roll your own emulated
 * recursive mutexes, you can't use PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE. This is
 * what dbus_threads_init_default() does on platforms that use
 * pthreads.
 */
typedef struct
{
  unsigned int mask; /**< Mask indicating which functions are present. */

  DBusMutexNewFunction mutex_new; /**< Function to create a mutex; optional and deprecated. */
  DBusMutexFreeFunction mutex_free; /**< Function to free a mutex; optional and deprecated. */
  DBusMutexLockFunction mutex_lock; /**< Function to lock a mutex; optional and deprecated. */
  DBusMutexUnlockFunction mutex_unlock; /**< Function to unlock a mutex; optional and deprecated. */

  DBusCondVarNewFunction condvar_new; /**< Function to create a condition variable */
  DBusCondVarFreeFunction condvar_free; /**< Function to free a condition variable */
  DBusCondVarWaitFunction condvar_wait; /**< Function to wait on a condition */
  DBusCondVarWaitTimeoutFunction condvar_wait_timeout; /**< Function to wait on a condition with a timeout */
  DBusCondVarWakeOneFunction condvar_wake_one; /**< Function to wake one thread waiting on the condition */
  DBusCondVarWakeAllFunction condvar_wake_all; /**< Function to wake all threads waiting on the condition */
 
  DBusRecursiveMutexNewFunction recursive_mutex_new; /**< Function to create a recursive mutex */
  DBusRecursiveMutexFreeFunction recursive_mutex_free; /**< Function to free a recursive mutex */
  DBusRecursiveMutexLockFunction recursive_mutex_lock; /**< Function to lock a recursive mutex */
  DBusRecursiveMutexUnlockFunction recursive_mutex_unlock; /**< Function to unlock a recursive mutex */

  void (* padding1) (void); /**< Reserved for future expansion */
  void (* padding2) (void); /**< Reserved for future expansion */
  void (* padding3) (void); /**< Reserved for future expansion */
  void (* padding4) (void); /**< Reserved for future expansion */
  
} DBusThreadFunctions;

DBUS_EXPORT
dbus_bool_t  dbus_threads_init         (const DBusThreadFunctions *functions);
DBUS_EXPORT
dbus_bool_t  dbus_threads_init_default (void);

/** @} */

DBUS_END_DECLS

#endif /* DBUS_THREADS_H */