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authorFernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>2023-06-19 22:26:12 -0400
committerFernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>2024-03-04 12:29:33 +0100
commitbee8609c15507405ec8f72d49611559f2024469d (patch)
tree4e641c814838f17b669d696ce685575bedcc133c
parenta14a033efbaae425977f76f48146456d8386a6b0 (diff)
systemd: update code from upstream (2024-03-04)systemd
This is a direct dump from systemd git. $ git clean -fdx && \ git cat-file -p HEAD | sed '1,/^======$/ d' | bash - && \ git add . ====== SYSTEMD_DIR=../systemd COMMIT=20ba8a5a666d8ddfdcd718a4836450bd876aa3dd ( cd "$SYSTEMD_DIR" git checkout "$COMMIT" git reset --hard git clean -fdx ) git ls-files -z :/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/ \ :/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/ \ :/src/libnm-std-aux/unaligned-fundamental.h \ :/src/libnm-std-aux/unaligned.h | \ xargs -0 rm -f nm_copy_sd_shared() { mkdir -p "./src/libnm-systemd-shared/$(dirname "$1")" cp "$SYSTEMD_DIR/$1" "./src/libnm-systemd-shared/$1" } nm_copy_sd_core() { mkdir -p "./src/libnm-systemd-core/$(dirname "$1")" cp "$SYSTEMD_DIR/$1" "./src/libnm-systemd-core/$1" } nm_copy_sd_stdaux() { mkdir -p "./src/libnm-std-aux/" cp "$SYSTEMD_DIR/$1" "./src/libnm-std-aux/${1##*/}" } nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/dhcp-duid-internal.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/dhcp6-client-internal.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/dhcp6-internal.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/dhcp6-lease-internal.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/dhcp6-network.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/dhcp6-option.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/dhcp6-option.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/dhcp6-protocol.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/dhcp6-protocol.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/network-common.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/network-common.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/network-internal.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp-duid.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp6-client.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp6-lease.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-internal.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-util.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-device/sd-device.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-event/event-source.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-event/event-util.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-event/event-util.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-id128/id128-util.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-id128/id128-util.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/libsystemd/sd-id128/sd-id128.c" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/_sd-common.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/sd-device.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/sd-dhcp-duid.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/sd-dhcp6-client.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/sd-dhcp6-lease.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/sd-dhcp6-option.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/sd-dhcp6-protocol.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/sd-event.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/sd-id128.h" nm_copy_sd_core "src/systemd/sd-ndisc.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/alloc-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/alloc-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/arphrd-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/btrfs.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/btrfs.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/cgroup-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/chase.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/constants.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/devnum-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/devnum-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/dns-def.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/env-file.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/env-file.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/env-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/env-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/errno-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/escape.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/escape.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/ether-addr-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/ether-addr-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/extract-word.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/extract-word.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/fd-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/fd-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/fileio.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/fileio.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/format-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/format-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/fs-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/fs-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/glyph-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/glyph-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/hash-funcs.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/hash-funcs.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/hashmap.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/hashmap.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/hexdecoct.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/hexdecoct.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/hostname-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/hostname-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/in-addr-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/in-addr-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/inotify-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/inotify-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/io-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/io-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/iovec-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/label.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/label.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/list.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/locale-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/locale-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/lock-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/log.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/macro.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/memory-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/memory-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/mempool.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/mempool.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/missing_fcntl.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/missing_random.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/missing_socket.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/missing_stat.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/missing_syscall.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/missing_threads.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/missing_type.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/namespace-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/ordered-set.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/ordered-set.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/origin-id.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/parse-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/parse-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/path-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/path-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/pidref.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/prioq.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/prioq.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/process-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/process-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/random-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/random-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/ratelimit.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/ratelimit.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/set.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/signal-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/signal-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/siphash24.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/socket-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/socket-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/sort-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/sparse-endian.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/stat-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/stat-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/stdio-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/string-table.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/string-table.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/string-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/string-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/strv.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/strv.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/strxcpyx.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/strxcpyx.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/time-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/time-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/tmpfile-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/tmpfile-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/umask-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/user-util.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/utf8.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/basic/utf8.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/fundamental/logarithm.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/fundamental/macro-fundamental.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/fundamental/memory-util-fundamental.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/fundamental/sha256.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/fundamental/sha256.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/fundamental/string-util-fundamental.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/fundamental/string-util-fundamental.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/shared/dns-domain.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/shared/dns-domain.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/shared/log-link.h" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/shared/web-util.c" nm_copy_sd_shared "src/shared/web-util.h" nm_copy_sd_stdaux "src/basic/unaligned.h" nm_copy_sd_stdaux "src/fundamental/unaligned-fundamental.h"
-rw-r--r--src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-internal.h117
-rw-r--r--src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.c954
-rw-r--r--src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.h77
-rw-r--r--src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/sd-device.c2694
-rw-r--r--src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/chase.h64
-rw-r--r--src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/devnum-util.c138
-rw-r--r--src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/devnum-util.h56
7 files changed, 4100 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-internal.h b/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a465eb25fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+#pragma once
+
+#include "sd-device.h"
+
+#include "device-private.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "set.h"
+#include "time-util.h"
+
+#define LATEST_UDEV_DATABASE_VERSION 1
+
+struct sd_device {
+ unsigned n_ref;
+
+ /* The database version indicates the supported features by the udev database.
+ * This is saved and parsed in V field.
+ *
+ * 0: None of the following features are supported (systemd version <= 246).
+ * 1: The current tags (Q) and the database version (V) features are implemented (>= 247).
+ */
+ unsigned database_version;
+
+ sd_device *parent;
+
+ OrderedHashmap *properties;
+ Iterator properties_iterator;
+ uint64_t properties_generation; /* changes whenever the properties are changed */
+ uint64_t properties_iterator_generation; /* generation when iteration was started */
+
+ /* the subset of the properties that should be written to the db */
+ OrderedHashmap *properties_db;
+
+ Hashmap *sysattr_values; /* cached sysattr values */
+
+ Set *sysattrs; /* names of sysattrs */
+ Iterator sysattrs_iterator;
+
+ Set *all_tags, *current_tags;
+ Iterator all_tags_iterator, current_tags_iterator;
+ uint64_t all_tags_iterator_generation, current_tags_iterator_generation; /* generation when iteration was started */
+ uint64_t tags_generation; /* changes whenever the tags are changed */
+
+ Set *devlinks;
+ Iterator devlinks_iterator;
+ uint64_t devlinks_generation; /* changes whenever the devlinks are changed */
+ uint64_t devlinks_iterator_generation; /* generation when iteration was started */
+ int devlink_priority;
+
+ Hashmap *children;
+ Iterator children_iterator;
+ bool children_enumerated;
+
+ int ifindex;
+ char *devtype;
+ char *devname;
+ dev_t devnum;
+
+ char **properties_strv; /* the properties hashmap as a strv */
+ char *properties_nulstr; /* the same as a nulstr */
+ size_t properties_nulstr_len;
+
+ char *syspath;
+ const char *devpath;
+ const char *sysnum;
+ char *sysname;
+
+ char *subsystem;
+ char *driver_subsystem; /* only set for the 'drivers' subsystem */
+ char *driver;
+
+ char *device_id;
+
+ usec_t usec_initialized;
+
+ mode_t devmode;
+ uid_t devuid;
+ gid_t devgid;
+
+ uint64_t diskseq; /* Block device sequence number, monothonically incremented by the kernel on create/attach */
+
+ /* only set when device is passed through netlink */
+ sd_device_action_t action;
+ uint64_t seqnum;
+
+ bool parent_set:1; /* no need to try to reload parent */
+ bool sysattrs_read:1; /* don't try to re-read sysattrs once read */
+ bool property_tags_outdated:1; /* need to update TAGS= or CURRENT_TAGS= property */
+ bool property_devlinks_outdated:1; /* need to update DEVLINKS= property */
+ bool properties_buf_outdated:1; /* need to reread hashmap */
+ bool subsystem_set:1; /* don't reread subsystem */
+ bool driver_set:1; /* don't reread driver */
+ bool uevent_loaded:1; /* don't reread uevent */
+ bool db_loaded; /* don't reread db */
+
+ bool is_initialized:1;
+ bool sealed:1; /* don't read more information from uevent/db */
+ bool db_persist:1; /* don't clean up the db when switching from initrd to real root */
+};
+
+int device_new_aux(sd_device **ret);
+int device_add_property_aux(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char *value, bool db);
+static inline int device_add_property_internal(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char *value) {
+ return device_add_property_aux(device, key, value, false);
+}
+
+int device_set_syspath(sd_device *device, const char *_syspath, bool verify);
+int device_set_ifindex(sd_device *device, const char *ifindex);
+int device_set_devmode(sd_device *device, const char *devmode);
+int device_set_devname(sd_device *device, const char *devname);
+int device_set_devtype(sd_device *device, const char *devtype);
+int device_set_devnum(sd_device *device, const char *major, const char *minor);
+int device_set_subsystem(sd_device *device, const char *subsystem);
+int device_set_diskseq(sd_device *device, const char *str);
+int device_set_drivers_subsystem(sd_device *device);
+int device_set_driver(sd_device *device, const char *driver);
+int device_set_usec_initialized(sd_device *device, usec_t when);
diff --git a/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.c b/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cd85ec9c62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.c
@@ -0,0 +1,954 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "sd-device.h"
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "device-internal.h"
+#include "device-private.h"
+#include "device-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "fs-util.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "nulstr-util.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "set.h"
+#include "stdio-util.h"
+#include "string-table.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "strxcpyx.h"
+#include "tmpfile-util.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+
+int device_add_property(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char *value) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+
+ r = device_add_property_aux(device, key, value, false);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (key[0] != '.') {
+ r = device_add_property_aux(device, key, value, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_add_propertyf(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char *format, ...) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
+ va_list ap;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+
+ if (!format)
+ return device_add_property(device, key, NULL);
+
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ r = vasprintf(&value, format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return device_add_property(device, key, value);
+}
+
+void device_set_devlink_priority(sd_device *device, int priority) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ device->devlink_priority = priority;
+}
+
+void device_set_is_initialized(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ device->is_initialized = true;
+}
+
+int device_ensure_usec_initialized(sd_device *device, sd_device *device_old) {
+ usec_t when;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (device_old && device_old->usec_initialized > 0)
+ when = device_old->usec_initialized;
+ else
+ when = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
+
+ return device_set_usec_initialized(device, when);
+}
+
+uint64_t device_get_properties_generation(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ return device->properties_generation;
+}
+
+uint64_t device_get_tags_generation(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ return device->tags_generation;
+}
+
+uint64_t device_get_devlinks_generation(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ return device->devlinks_generation;
+}
+
+int device_get_devnode_mode(sd_device *device, mode_t *ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_read_db(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (device->devmode == MODE_INVALID)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->devmode;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_devnode_uid(sd_device *device, uid_t *ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_read_db(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (device->devuid == UID_INVALID)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->devuid;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_set_devuid(sd_device *device, const char *uid) {
+ uid_t u;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(uid);
+
+ r = parse_uid(uid, &u);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVUID", uid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->devuid = u;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_devnode_gid(sd_device *device, gid_t *ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_read_db(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (device->devgid == GID_INVALID)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->devgid;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_set_devgid(sd_device *device, const char *gid) {
+ gid_t g;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(gid);
+
+ r = parse_gid(gid, &g);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVGID", gid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->devgid = g;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_set_action(sd_device *device, sd_device_action_t a) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(a >= 0 && a < _SD_DEVICE_ACTION_MAX);
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "ACTION", device_action_to_string(a));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->action = a;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_set_action_from_string(sd_device *device, const char *action) {
+ sd_device_action_t a;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(action);
+
+ a = device_action_from_string(action);
+ if (a < 0)
+ return a;
+
+ return device_set_action(device, a);
+}
+
+static int device_set_seqnum(sd_device *device, const char *str) {
+ uint64_t seqnum;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(str);
+
+ r = safe_atou64(str, &seqnum);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (seqnum == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "SEQNUM", str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->seqnum = seqnum;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_amend(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char *value) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+ assert(value);
+
+ if (streq(key, "DEVPATH")) {
+ char *path;
+
+ path = strjoina("/sys", value);
+
+ /* the caller must verify or trust this data (e.g., if it comes from the kernel) */
+ r = device_set_syspath(device, path, false);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set syspath to '%s': %m", path);
+ } else if (streq(key, "SUBSYSTEM")) {
+ r = device_set_subsystem(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set subsystem to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "DEVTYPE")) {
+ r = device_set_devtype(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set devtype to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "DEVNAME")) {
+ r = device_set_devname(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set devname to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "USEC_INITIALIZED")) {
+ usec_t t;
+
+ r = safe_atou64(value, &t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to parse timestamp '%s': %m", value);
+
+ r = device_set_usec_initialized(device, t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set usec-initialized to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "DRIVER")) {
+ r = device_set_driver(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set driver to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "IFINDEX")) {
+ r = device_set_ifindex(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set ifindex to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "DEVMODE")) {
+ r = device_set_devmode(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set devmode to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "DEVUID")) {
+ r = device_set_devuid(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set devuid to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "DEVGID")) {
+ r = device_set_devgid(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set devgid to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "ACTION")) {
+ r = device_set_action_from_string(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set action to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "SEQNUM")) {
+ r = device_set_seqnum(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set SEQNUM to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "DISKSEQ")) {
+ r = device_set_diskseq(device, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set DISKSEQ to '%s': %m", value);
+ } else if (streq(key, "DEVLINKS")) {
+ for (const char *p = value;;) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
+
+ /* udev rules may set escaped strings, and sd-device does not modify the input
+ * strings. So, it is also necessary to keep the strings received through
+ * sd-device-monitor. */
+ r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, NULL, EXTRACT_RETAIN_ESCAPE);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ break;
+
+ r = device_add_devlink(device, word);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to add devlink '%s': %m", word);
+ }
+ } else if (STR_IN_SET(key, "TAGS", "CURRENT_TAGS")) {
+ for (const char *p = value;;) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
+
+ r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, ":", EXTRACT_DONT_COALESCE_SEPARATORS);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ break;
+ if (isempty(word))
+ continue;
+
+ r = device_add_tag(device, word, streq(key, "CURRENT_TAGS"));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to add tag '%s': %m", word);
+ }
+ } else if (streq(key, "UDEV_DATABASE_VERSION")) {
+ r = safe_atou(value, &device->database_version);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to parse udev database version '%s': %m", value);
+ } else {
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, key, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to add property '%s=%s': %m", key, value);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_append(
+ sd_device *device,
+ char *key,
+ const char **_major,
+ const char **_minor) {
+
+ const char *major = NULL, *minor = NULL;
+ char *value;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+ assert(_major);
+ assert(_minor);
+
+ value = strchr(key, '=');
+ if (!value)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "sd-device: Not a key-value pair: '%s'", key);
+
+ *value = '\0';
+
+ value++;
+
+ if (streq(key, "MAJOR"))
+ major = value;
+ else if (streq(key, "MINOR"))
+ minor = value;
+ else {
+ r = device_amend(device, key, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (major)
+ *_major = major;
+
+ if (minor)
+ *_minor = minor;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void device_seal(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ device->sealed = true;
+}
+
+static int device_verify(sd_device *device) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (!device->devpath || !device->subsystem || device->action < 0 || device->seqnum == 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "sd-device: Device created from strv or nulstr lacks devpath, subsystem, action or seqnum.");
+
+ if (streq(device->subsystem, "drivers")) {
+ r = device_set_drivers_subsystem(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ device->sealed = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_new_from_strv(sd_device **ret, char **strv) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *device = NULL;
+ const char *major = NULL, *minor = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(ret);
+ assert(strv);
+
+ r = device_new_aux(&device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ STRV_FOREACH(key, strv) {
+ r = device_append(device, *key, &major, &minor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (major) {
+ r = device_set_devnum(device, major, minor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set devnum %s:%s: %m", major, minor);
+ }
+
+ r = device_verify(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(device);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_new_from_nulstr(sd_device **ret, char *nulstr, size_t len) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *device = NULL;
+ const char *major = NULL, *minor = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(ret);
+ assert(nulstr);
+ assert(len);
+
+ r = device_new_aux(&device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ) {
+ char *key;
+ const char *end;
+
+ key = nulstr + i;
+ end = memchr(key, '\0', len - i);
+ if (!end)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "sd-device: Failed to parse nulstr");
+
+ i += end - key + 1;
+
+ /* netlink messages for some devices contain an unwanted newline at the end of value.
+ * Let's drop the newline and remaining characters after the newline. */
+ truncate_nl(key);
+
+ r = device_append(device, key, &major, &minor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (major) {
+ r = device_set_devnum(device, major, minor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set devnum %s:%s: %m", major, minor);
+ }
+
+ r = device_verify(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(device);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_update_properties_bufs(sd_device *device) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char **buf_strv = NULL, *buf_nulstr = NULL;
+ size_t nulstr_len = 0, num = 0;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (!device->properties_buf_outdated)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* append udev database version */
+ buf_nulstr = newdup(char, "UDEV_DATABASE_VERSION=" STRINGIFY(LATEST_UDEV_DATABASE_VERSION) "\0",
+ STRLEN("UDEV_DATABASE_VERSION=" STRINGIFY(LATEST_UDEV_DATABASE_VERSION)) + 2);
+ if (!buf_nulstr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ nulstr_len += STRLEN("UDEV_DATABASE_VERSION=" STRINGIFY(LATEST_UDEV_DATABASE_VERSION)) + 1;
+ num++;
+
+ FOREACH_DEVICE_PROPERTY(device, prop, val) {
+ size_t len = 0;
+
+ len = strlen(prop) + 1 + strlen(val);
+
+ buf_nulstr = GREEDY_REALLOC0(buf_nulstr, nulstr_len + len + 2);
+ if (!buf_nulstr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ strscpyl(buf_nulstr + nulstr_len, len + 1, prop, "=", val, NULL);
+ nulstr_len += len + 1;
+ num++;
+ }
+
+ /* build buf_strv from buf_nulstr */
+ buf_strv = new0(char*, num + 1);
+ if (!buf_strv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ size_t i = 0;
+ NULSTR_FOREACH(p, buf_nulstr)
+ buf_strv[i++] = p;
+ assert(i == num);
+
+ free_and_replace(device->properties_nulstr, buf_nulstr);
+ device->properties_nulstr_len = nulstr_len;
+ free_and_replace(device->properties_strv, buf_strv);
+
+ device->properties_buf_outdated = false;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_properties_nulstr(sd_device *device, const char **ret_nulstr, size_t *ret_len) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_update_properties_bufs(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret_nulstr)
+ *ret_nulstr = device->properties_nulstr;
+ if (ret_len)
+ *ret_len = device->properties_nulstr_len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_properties_strv(sd_device *device, char ***ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_update_properties_bufs(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->properties_strv;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_devlink_priority(sd_device *device, int *ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_read_db(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->devlink_priority;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_clone_with_db(sd_device *device, sd_device **ret) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *dest = NULL;
+ const char *key, *val;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ /* The device may be already removed. Let's copy minimal set of information that was obtained through
+ * netlink socket. */
+
+ r = device_new_aux(&dest);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* Seal device to prevent reading the uevent file, as the device may have been already removed. */
+ dest->sealed = true;
+
+ /* Copy syspath, then also devname, sysname or sysnum can be obtained. */
+ r = device_set_syspath(dest, device->syspath, false);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* Copy other information stored in database. Here, do not use FOREACH_DEVICE_PROPERTY() and
+ * sd_device_get_property_value(), as they calls device_properties_prepare() ->
+ * device_read_uevent_file(), but as commented in the above, the device may be already removed and
+ * reading uevent file may fail. */
+ ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(val, key, device->properties) {
+ if (streq(key, "MINOR"))
+ continue;
+
+ if (streq(key, "MAJOR")) {
+ const char *minor = NULL;
+
+ minor = ordered_hashmap_get(device->properties, "MINOR");
+ r = device_set_devnum(dest, val, minor);
+ } else
+ r = device_amend(dest, key, val);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (streq(key, "SUBSYSTEM") && streq(val, "drivers")) {
+ r = free_and_strdup(&dest->driver_subsystem, device->driver_subsystem);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Finally, read the udev database. */
+ r = device_read_db_internal(dest, /* force = */ true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(dest);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void device_cleanup_tags(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ device->all_tags = set_free_free(device->all_tags);
+ device->current_tags = set_free_free(device->current_tags);
+ device->property_tags_outdated = true;
+ device->tags_generation++;
+}
+
+void device_cleanup_devlinks(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ set_free_free(device->devlinks);
+ device->devlinks = NULL;
+ device->property_devlinks_outdated = true;
+ device->devlinks_generation++;
+}
+
+void device_remove_tag(sd_device *device, const char *tag) {
+ assert(device);
+ assert(tag);
+
+ free(set_remove(device->current_tags, tag));
+ device->property_tags_outdated = true;
+ device->tags_generation++;
+}
+
+static int device_tag(sd_device *device, const char *tag, bool add) {
+ const char *id;
+ char *path;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(tag);
+
+ r = device_get_device_id(device, &id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ path = strjoina("/run/udev/tags/", tag, "/", id);
+
+ if (add)
+ return touch_file(path, true, USEC_INFINITY, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, 0444);
+
+ if (unlink(path) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_tag_index(sd_device *device, sd_device *device_old, bool add) {
+ int r = 0, k;
+
+ if (add && device_old)
+ /* delete possible left-over tags */
+ FOREACH_DEVICE_TAG(device_old, tag)
+ if (!sd_device_has_tag(device, tag)) {
+ k = device_tag(device_old, tag, false);
+ if (r >= 0 && k < 0)
+ r = k;
+ }
+
+ FOREACH_DEVICE_TAG(device, tag) {
+ k = device_tag(device, tag, add);
+ if (r >= 0 && k < 0)
+ r = k;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static bool device_has_info(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (!set_isempty(device->devlinks))
+ return true;
+
+ if (device->devlink_priority != 0)
+ return true;
+
+ if (!ordered_hashmap_isempty(device->properties_db))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!set_isempty(device->all_tags))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!set_isempty(device->current_tags))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool device_should_have_db(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (device_has_info(device))
+ return true;
+
+ if (major(device->devnum) != 0)
+ return true;
+
+ if (device->ifindex != 0)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void device_set_db_persist(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ device->db_persist = true;
+}
+
+static int device_get_db_path(sd_device *device, char **ret) {
+ const char *id;
+ char *path;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ r = device_get_device_id(device, &id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ path = path_join("/run/udev/data/", id);
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *ret = path;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_has_db(sd_device *device) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_get_db_path(device, &path);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return access(path, F_OK) >= 0;
+}
+
+int device_update_db(sd_device *device) {
+ _cleanup_(unlink_and_freep) char *path = NULL, *path_tmp = NULL;
+ _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ /* do not store anything for otherwise empty devices */
+ if (!device_should_have_db(device))
+ return device_delete_db(device);
+
+ r = device_get_db_path(device, &path);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* write a database file */
+ r = mkdir_parents(path, 0755);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r,
+ "sd-device: Failed to create parent directories of '%s': %m",
+ path);
+
+ r = fopen_temporary(path, &f, &path_tmp);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r,
+ "sd-device: Failed to create temporary file for database file '%s': %m",
+ path);
+
+ /* set 'sticky' bit to indicate that we should not clean the database when we transition from initrd
+ * to the real root */
+ if (fchmod(fileno(f), device->db_persist ? 01644 : 0644) < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, errno,
+ "sd-device: Failed to chmod temporary database file '%s': %m",
+ path_tmp);
+
+ if (device_has_info(device)) {
+ const char *property, *value, *ct;
+
+ if (major(device->devnum) > 0) {
+ FOREACH_DEVICE_DEVLINK(device, devlink)
+ fprintf(f, "S:%s\n", devlink + STRLEN("/dev/"));
+
+ if (device->devlink_priority != 0)
+ fprintf(f, "L:%i\n", device->devlink_priority);
+ }
+
+ if (device->usec_initialized > 0)
+ fprintf(f, "I:"USEC_FMT"\n", device->usec_initialized);
+
+ ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(value, property, device->properties_db)
+ fprintf(f, "E:%s=%s\n", property, value);
+
+ FOREACH_DEVICE_TAG(device, tag)
+ fprintf(f, "G:%s\n", tag); /* Any tag */
+
+ SET_FOREACH(ct, device->current_tags)
+ fprintf(f, "Q:%s\n", ct); /* Current tag */
+
+ /* Always write the latest database version here, instead of the value stored in
+ * device->database_version, as which may be 0. */
+ fputs("V:" STRINGIFY(LATEST_UDEV_DATABASE_VERSION) "\n", f);
+ }
+
+ r = fflush_and_check(f);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r,
+ "sd-device: Failed to flush temporary database file '%s': %m",
+ path_tmp);
+
+ if (rename(path_tmp, path) < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, errno,
+ "sd-device: Failed to rename temporary database file '%s' to '%s': %m",
+ path_tmp, path);
+
+ log_device_debug(device, "sd-device: Created database file '%s' for '%s'.", path, device->devpath);
+
+ path_tmp = mfree(path_tmp);
+ path = mfree(path);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_delete_db(sd_device *device) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_get_db_path(device, &path);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (unlink(path) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_read_db_internal(sd_device *device, bool force) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (device->db_loaded || (!force && device->sealed))
+ return 0;
+
+ r = device_get_db_path(device, &path);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return device_read_db_internal_filename(device, path);
+}
+
+static const char* const device_action_table[_SD_DEVICE_ACTION_MAX] = {
+ [SD_DEVICE_ADD] = "add",
+ [SD_DEVICE_REMOVE] = "remove",
+ [SD_DEVICE_CHANGE] = "change",
+ [SD_DEVICE_MOVE] = "move",
+ [SD_DEVICE_ONLINE] = "online",
+ [SD_DEVICE_OFFLINE] = "offline",
+ [SD_DEVICE_BIND] = "bind",
+ [SD_DEVICE_UNBIND] = "unbind",
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(device_action, sd_device_action_t);
+
+void dump_device_action_table(void) {
+ DUMP_STRING_TABLE(device_action, sd_device_action_t, _SD_DEVICE_ACTION_MAX);
+}
diff --git a/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.h b/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e1f3b6e80c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+#pragma once
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "sd-device.h"
+
+#include "macro.h"
+
+int device_new_from_mode_and_devnum(sd_device **ret, mode_t mode, dev_t devnum);
+int device_new_from_nulstr(sd_device **ret, char *nulstr, size_t len);
+int device_new_from_strv(sd_device **ret, char **strv);
+
+int device_opendir(sd_device *device, const char *subdir, DIR **ret);
+
+int device_get_property_bool(sd_device *device, const char *key);
+int device_get_property_int(sd_device *device, const char *key, int *ret);
+int device_get_sysattr_int(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, int *ret_value);
+int device_get_sysattr_unsigned(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, unsigned *ret_value);
+int device_get_sysattr_u32(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, uint32_t *ret_value);
+int device_get_sysattr_bool(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr);
+int device_get_device_id(sd_device *device, const char **ret);
+int device_get_devlink_priority(sd_device *device, int *ret);
+int device_get_devnode_mode(sd_device *device, mode_t *ret);
+int device_get_devnode_uid(sd_device *device, uid_t *ret);
+int device_get_devnode_gid(sd_device *device, gid_t *ret);
+
+void device_clear_sysattr_cache(sd_device *device);
+int device_cache_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *key, char *value);
+int device_get_cached_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char **ret_value);
+
+void device_seal(sd_device *device);
+void device_set_is_initialized(sd_device *device);
+void device_set_db_persist(sd_device *device);
+void device_set_devlink_priority(sd_device *device, int priority);
+int device_ensure_usec_initialized(sd_device *device, sd_device *device_old);
+int device_add_devlink(sd_device *device, const char *devlink);
+int device_remove_devlink(sd_device *device, const char *devlink);
+bool device_has_devlink(sd_device *device, const char *devlink);
+int device_add_property(sd_device *device, const char *property, const char *value);
+int device_add_propertyf(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char *format, ...) _printf_(3, 4);
+int device_add_tag(sd_device *device, const char *tag, bool both);
+void device_remove_tag(sd_device *device, const char *tag);
+void device_cleanup_tags(sd_device *device);
+void device_cleanup_devlinks(sd_device *device);
+
+uint64_t device_get_properties_generation(sd_device *device);
+uint64_t device_get_tags_generation(sd_device *device);
+uint64_t device_get_devlinks_generation(sd_device *device);
+
+int device_properties_prepare(sd_device *device);
+int device_get_properties_nulstr(sd_device *device, const char **ret_nulstr, size_t *ret_len);
+int device_get_properties_strv(sd_device *device, char ***ret);
+
+int device_clone_with_db(sd_device *device, sd_device **ret);
+
+int device_tag_index(sd_device *dev, sd_device *dev_old, bool add);
+bool device_should_have_db(sd_device *device);
+int device_has_db(sd_device *device);
+int device_update_db(sd_device *device);
+int device_delete_db(sd_device *device);
+int device_read_db_internal_filename(sd_device *device, const char *filename); /* For fuzzer */
+int device_read_db_internal(sd_device *device, bool force);
+static inline int device_read_db(sd_device *device) {
+ return device_read_db_internal(device, false);
+}
+
+int device_read_uevent_file(sd_device *device);
+
+int device_set_action(sd_device *device, sd_device_action_t a);
+sd_device_action_t device_action_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
+const char *device_action_to_string(sd_device_action_t a) _const_;
+void dump_device_action_table(void);
diff --git a/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/sd-device.c b/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/sd-device.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bfc2a8a9ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnm-systemd-core/src/libsystemd/sd-device/sd-device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2694 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "sd-device.h"
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "chase.h"
+#include "device-internal.h"
+#include "device-private.h"
+#include "device-util.h"
+#include "devnum-util.h"
+#include "dirent-util.h"
+#include "env-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "format-util.h"
+#include "fs-util.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "id128-util.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "missing_magic.h"
+#include "netlink-util.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "set.h"
+#include "socket-util.h"
+#include "stdio-util.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "strxcpyx.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+
+int device_new_aux(sd_device **ret) {
+ sd_device *device;
+
+ assert(ret);
+
+ device = new(sd_device, 1);
+ if (!device)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *device = (sd_device) {
+ .n_ref = 1,
+ .devmode = MODE_INVALID,
+ .devuid = UID_INVALID,
+ .devgid = GID_INVALID,
+ .action = _SD_DEVICE_ACTION_INVALID,
+ };
+
+ *ret = device;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static sd_device *device_free(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ sd_device_unref(device->parent);
+ free(device->syspath);
+ free(device->sysname);
+ free(device->devtype);
+ free(device->devname);
+ free(device->subsystem);
+ free(device->driver_subsystem);
+ free(device->driver);
+ free(device->device_id);
+ free(device->properties_strv);
+ free(device->properties_nulstr);
+
+ ordered_hashmap_free(device->properties);
+ ordered_hashmap_free(device->properties_db);
+ hashmap_free(device->sysattr_values);
+ set_free(device->sysattrs);
+ set_free(device->all_tags);
+ set_free(device->current_tags);
+ set_free(device->devlinks);
+ hashmap_free(device->children);
+
+ return mfree(device);
+}
+
+DEFINE_PUBLIC_TRIVIAL_REF_UNREF_FUNC(sd_device, sd_device, device_free);
+
+int device_add_property_aux(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char *value, bool db) {
+ OrderedHashmap **properties;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+
+ if (db)
+ properties = &device->properties_db;
+ else
+ properties = &device->properties;
+
+ if (value) {
+ _unused_ _cleanup_free_ char *old_value = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *new_key = NULL, *new_value = NULL, *old_key = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ r = ordered_hashmap_ensure_allocated(properties, &string_hash_ops_free_free);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ new_key = strdup(key);
+ if (!new_key)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ new_value = strdup(value);
+ if (!new_value)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ old_value = ordered_hashmap_get2(*properties, key, (void**) &old_key);
+
+ /* ordered_hashmap_replace() does not fail when the hashmap already has the entry. */
+ r = ordered_hashmap_replace(*properties, new_key, new_value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ TAKE_PTR(new_key);
+ TAKE_PTR(new_value);
+ } else {
+ _unused_ _cleanup_free_ char *old_value = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *old_key = NULL;
+
+ old_value = ordered_hashmap_remove2(*properties, key, (void**) &old_key);
+ }
+
+ if (!db) {
+ device->properties_generation++;
+ device->properties_buf_outdated = true;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_set_syspath(sd_device *device, const char *_syspath, bool verify) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *syspath = NULL;
+ const char *devpath;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(_syspath);
+
+ if (verify) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF;
+
+ /* The input path maybe a symlink located outside of /sys. Let's try to chase the symlink at first.
+ * The primary use case is that e.g. /proc/device-tree is a symlink to /sys/firmware/devicetree/base.
+ * By chasing symlinks in the path at first, we can call sd_device_new_from_path() with such path. */
+ r = chase(_syspath, NULL, 0, &syspath, &fd);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ /* the device does not exist (any more?) */
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
+ "sd-device: Failed to chase symlinks in \"%s\".", _syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device: Failed to get target of '%s': %m", _syspath);
+
+ if (!path_startswith(syspath, "/sys")) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *real_sys = NULL, *new_syspath = NULL;
+ char *p;
+
+ /* /sys is a symlink to somewhere sysfs is mounted on? In that case, we convert the path to real sysfs to "/sys". */
+ r = chase("/sys", NULL, 0, &real_sys, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device: Failed to chase symlink /sys: %m");
+
+ p = path_startswith(syspath, real_sys);
+ if (!p)
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
+ "sd-device: Canonicalized path '%s' does not starts with sysfs mount point '%s'",
+ syspath, real_sys);
+
+ new_syspath = path_join("/sys", p);
+ if (!new_syspath)
+ return log_oom_debug();
+
+ free_and_replace(syspath, new_syspath);
+ path_simplify(syspath);
+ }
+
+ if (path_startswith(syspath, "/sys/devices/")) {
+ /* For proper devices, stricter rules apply: they must have a 'uevent' file,
+ * otherwise we won't allow them */
+
+ if (faccessat(fd, "uevent", F_OK, 0) < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ /* This is not a valid device. Note, this condition is quite often
+ * satisfied when enumerating devices or finding a parent device.
+ * Hence, use log_trace_errno() here. */
+ return log_trace_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
+ "sd-device: the uevent file \"%s/uevent\" does not exist.", syspath);
+ if (errno == ENOTDIR)
+ /* Not actually a directory. */
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
+ "sd-device: the syspath \"%s\" is not a directory.", syspath);
+
+ return log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device: cannot find uevent file for %s: %m", syspath);
+ }
+ } else {
+ struct stat st;
+
+ /* For everything else lax rules apply: they just need to be a directory */
+
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device: failed to check if syspath \"%s\" is a directory: %m", syspath);
+ if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
+ "sd-device: the syspath \"%s\" is not a directory.", syspath);
+ }
+
+ /* Only operate on sysfs, i.e. refuse going down into /sys/fs/cgroup/ or similar places where
+ * things are not arranged as kobjects in kernel, and hence don't necessarily have
+ * kobject/attribute structure. */
+ r = getenv_bool_secure("SYSTEMD_DEVICE_VERIFY_SYSFS");
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENXIO)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_DEVICE_VERIFY_SYSFS value: %m");
+ if (r != 0) {
+ r = fd_is_fs_type(fd, SYSFS_MAGIC);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device: failed to check if syspath \"%s\" is backed by sysfs.", syspath);
+ if (r == 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
+ "sd-device: the syspath \"%s\" is outside of sysfs, refusing.", syspath);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* must be a subdirectory of /sys */
+ if (!path_startswith(_syspath, "/sys/"))
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "sd-device: Syspath '%s' is not a subdirectory of /sys",
+ _syspath);
+
+ r = path_simplify_alloc(_syspath, &syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ assert_se(devpath = startswith(syspath, "/sys"));
+ if (devpath[0] != '/')
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV), "sd-device: \"/sys\" alone is not a valid device path.");
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVPATH", devpath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device: Failed to add \"DEVPATH\" property for device \"%s\": %m", syspath);
+
+ free_and_replace(device->syspath, syspath);
+ device->devpath = devpath;
+
+ /* Unset sysname and sysnum, they will be assigned when requested. */
+ device->sysnum = NULL;
+ device->sysname = mfree(device->sysname);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_new_from_syspath(sd_device **ret, const char *syspath, bool strict) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *device = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(syspath, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (strict && !path_startswith(syspath, "/sys/"))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = device_new_aux(&device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = device_set_syspath(device, syspath, /* verify= */ true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(device);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_from_syspath(sd_device **ret, const char *syspath) {
+ return device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath, /* strict = */ true);
+}
+
+int device_new_from_mode_and_devnum(sd_device **ret, mode_t mode, dev_t devnum) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *dev = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *syspath = NULL;
+ const char *t;
+ dev_t n;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(ret);
+
+ if (S_ISCHR(mode))
+ t = "char";
+ else if (S_ISBLK(mode))
+ t = "block";
+ else
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ if (major(devnum) == 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (asprintf(&syspath, "/sys/dev/%s/" DEVNUM_FORMAT_STR, t, DEVNUM_FORMAT_VAL(devnum)) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = sd_device_new_from_syspath(&dev, syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_devnum(dev, &n);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (n != devnum)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if (device_in_subsystem(dev, "block") != !!S_ISBLK(mode))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_from_devnum(sd_device **ret, char type, dev_t devnum) {
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(IN_SET(type, 'b', 'c'), -EINVAL);
+
+ return device_new_from_mode_and_devnum(ret, type == 'b' ? S_IFBLK : S_IFCHR, devnum);
+}
+
+static int device_new_from_main_ifname(sd_device **ret, const char *ifname) {
+ const char *syspath;
+
+ assert(ret);
+ assert(ifname);
+
+ syspath = strjoina("/sys/class/net/", ifname);
+ return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_from_ifname(sd_device **ret, const char *ifname) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *main_name = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(ifname, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = device_new_from_main_ifname(ret, ifname);
+ if (r >= 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = rtnl_resolve_ifname_full(NULL, RESOLVE_IFNAME_ALTERNATIVE | RESOLVE_IFNAME_NUMERIC, ifname, &main_name, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return device_new_from_main_ifname(ret, main_name);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_from_ifindex(sd_device **ret, int ifindex) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *dev = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *ifname = NULL;
+ int r, i;
+
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(ifindex > 0, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = rtnl_get_ifname_full(NULL, ifindex, &ifname, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = device_new_from_main_ifname(&dev, ifname);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_ifindex(dev, &i);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (i != ifindex)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_strjoin_new(
+ const char *a,
+ const char *b,
+ const char *c,
+ const char *d,
+ sd_device **ret) {
+
+ const char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ p = strjoina(a, b, c, d);
+ if (access(p, F_OK) < 0)
+ return IN_SET(errno, ENOENT, ENAMETOOLONG) ? 0 : -errno; /* If this sysfs is too long then it doesn't exist either */
+
+ r = sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(
+ sd_device **ret,
+ const char *subsystem,
+ const char *sysname) {
+
+ char *name;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(subsystem, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(sysname, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!path_is_normalized(subsystem))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!path_is_normalized(sysname))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* translate sysname back to sysfs filename */
+ name = strdupa_safe(sysname);
+ string_replace_char(name, '/', '!');
+
+ if (streq(subsystem, "subsystem")) {
+ FOREACH_STRING(s, "/sys/bus/", "/sys/class/") {
+ r = device_strjoin_new(s, name, NULL, NULL, ret);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ } else if (streq(subsystem, "module")) {
+ r = device_strjoin_new("/sys/module/", name, NULL, NULL, ret);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ } else if (streq(subsystem, "drivers")) {
+ const char *sep;
+
+ sep = strchr(name, ':');
+ if (sep && sep[1] != '\0') { /* Require ":" and something non-empty after that. */
+
+ const char *subsys = memdupa_suffix0(name, sep - name);
+ sep++;
+
+ if (streq(sep, "drivers")) /* If the sysname is "drivers", then it's the drivers directory itself that is meant. */
+ r = device_strjoin_new("/sys/bus/", subsys, "/drivers", NULL, ret);
+ else
+ r = device_strjoin_new("/sys/bus/", subsys, "/drivers/", sep, ret);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ r = device_strjoin_new("/sys/bus/", subsystem, "/devices/", name, ret);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ r = device_strjoin_new("/sys/class/", subsystem, "/", name, ret);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ r = device_strjoin_new("/sys/firmware/", subsystem, "/", name, ret);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_from_stat_rdev(sd_device **ret, const struct stat *st) {
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(st, -EINVAL);
+
+ return device_new_from_mode_and_devnum(ret, st->st_mode, st->st_rdev);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_from_devname(sd_device **ret, const char *devname) {
+ struct stat st;
+ dev_t devnum;
+ mode_t mode;
+
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(devname, -EINVAL);
+
+ /* This function actually accepts both devlinks and devnames, i.e. both symlinks and device
+ * nodes below /dev/. */
+
+ /* Also ignore when the specified path is "/dev". */
+ if (isempty(path_startswith(devname, "/dev")))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (device_path_parse_major_minor(devname, &mode, &devnum) >= 0)
+ /* Let's shortcut when "/dev/block/maj:min" or "/dev/char/maj:min" is specified.
+ * In that case, we can directly convert the path to syspath, hence it is not necessary
+ * that the specified path exists. So, this works fine without udevd being running. */
+ return device_new_from_mode_and_devnum(ret, mode, devnum);
+
+ if (stat(devname, &st) < 0)
+ return ERRNO_IS_DEVICE_ABSENT(errno) ? -ENODEV : -errno;
+
+ return sd_device_new_from_stat_rdev(ret, &st);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_from_path(sd_device **ret, const char *path) {
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(path, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (path_startswith(path, "/dev"))
+ return sd_device_new_from_devname(ret, path);
+
+ return device_new_from_syspath(ret, path, /* strict = */ false);
+}
+
+int device_set_devtype(sd_device *device, const char *devtype) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(devtype);
+
+ t = strdup(devtype);
+ if (!t)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVTYPE", t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return free_and_replace(device->devtype, t);
+}
+
+int device_set_ifindex(sd_device *device, const char *name) {
+ int r, ifindex;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(name);
+
+ ifindex = parse_ifindex(name);
+ if (ifindex < 0)
+ return ifindex;
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "IFINDEX", name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->ifindex = ifindex;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mangle_devname(const char *p, char **ret) {
+ char *q;
+
+ assert(p);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ if (!path_is_safe(p))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* When the path is absolute, it must start with "/dev/", but ignore "/dev/" itself. */
+ if (path_is_absolute(p)) {
+ if (isempty(path_startswith(p, "/dev/")))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ q = strdup(p);
+ } else
+ q = path_join("/dev/", p);
+ if (!q)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ path_simplify(q);
+
+ *ret = q;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_set_devname(sd_device *device, const char *devname) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(devname);
+
+ r = mangle_devname(devname, &t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVNAME", t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return free_and_replace(device->devname, t);
+}
+
+int device_set_devmode(sd_device *device, const char *_devmode) {
+ unsigned devmode;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(_devmode);
+
+ r = safe_atou(_devmode, &devmode);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (devmode > 07777)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVMODE", _devmode);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->devmode = devmode;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_set_devnum(sd_device *device, const char *major, const char *minor) {
+ unsigned maj, min = 0;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(major);
+
+ r = safe_atou(major, &maj);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (maj == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (!DEVICE_MAJOR_VALID(maj))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (minor) {
+ r = safe_atou(minor, &min);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (!DEVICE_MINOR_VALID(min))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "MAJOR", major);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (minor) {
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "MINOR", minor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ device->devnum = makedev(maj, min);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_set_diskseq(sd_device *device, const char *str) {
+ uint64_t diskseq;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(str);
+
+ r = safe_atou64(str, &diskseq);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (diskseq == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DISKSEQ", str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->diskseq = diskseq;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_uevent_line(
+ sd_device *device,
+ const char *key,
+ const char *value,
+ const char **major,
+ const char **minor) {
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+ assert(value);
+ assert(major);
+ assert(minor);
+
+ if (streq(key, "DEVTYPE"))
+ return device_set_devtype(device, value);
+ if (streq(key, "IFINDEX"))
+ return device_set_ifindex(device, value);
+ if (streq(key, "DEVNAME"))
+ return device_set_devname(device, value);
+ if (streq(key, "DEVMODE"))
+ return device_set_devmode(device, value);
+ if (streq(key, "DISKSEQ"))
+ return device_set_diskseq(device, value);
+ if (streq(key, "MAJOR"))
+ *major = value;
+ else if (streq(key, "MINOR"))
+ *minor = value;
+ else
+ return device_add_property_internal(device, key, value);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_read_uevent_file(sd_device *device) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *uevent = NULL;
+ const char *syspath, *key = NULL, *value = NULL, *major = NULL, *minor = NULL;
+ char *path;
+ size_t uevent_len;
+ int r;
+
+ enum {
+ PRE_KEY,
+ KEY,
+ PRE_VALUE,
+ VALUE,
+ INVALID_LINE,
+ } state = PRE_KEY;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (device->uevent_loaded || device->sealed)
+ return 0;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->uevent_loaded = true;
+
+ path = strjoina(syspath, "/uevent");
+
+ r = read_full_virtual_file(path, &uevent, &uevent_len);
+ if (r == -EACCES || ERRNO_IS_NEG_DEVICE_ABSENT(r))
+ /* The uevent files may be write-only, the device may be already removed, or the device
+ * may not have the uevent file. */
+ return 0;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to read uevent file '%s': %m", path);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < uevent_len; i++)
+ switch (state) {
+ case PRE_KEY:
+ if (!strchr(NEWLINE, uevent[i])) {
+ key = &uevent[i];
+
+ state = KEY;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ case KEY:
+ if (uevent[i] == '=') {
+ uevent[i] = '\0';
+
+ state = PRE_VALUE;
+ } else if (strchr(NEWLINE, uevent[i])) {
+ uevent[i] = '\0';
+ log_device_debug(device, "sd-device: Invalid uevent line '%s', ignoring", key);
+
+ state = PRE_KEY;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ case PRE_VALUE:
+ value = &uevent[i];
+ state = VALUE;
+
+ _fallthrough_; /* to handle empty property */
+ case VALUE:
+ if (strchr(NEWLINE, uevent[i])) {
+ uevent[i] = '\0';
+
+ r = handle_uevent_line(device, key, value, &major, &minor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to handle uevent entry '%s=%s', ignoring: %m", key, value);
+
+ state = PRE_KEY;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert_not_reached();
+ }
+
+ if (major) {
+ r = device_set_devnum(device, major, minor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to set 'MAJOR=%s' or 'MINOR=%s' from '%s', ignoring: %m", major, strna(minor), path);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_ifindex(sd_device *device, int *ifindex) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (device->ifindex <= 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ifindex)
+ *ifindex = device->ifindex;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_from_device_id(sd_device **ret, const char *id) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(id, -EINVAL);
+
+ switch (id[0]) {
+ case 'b':
+ case 'c': {
+ dev_t devt;
+
+ if (isempty(id))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = parse_devnum(id + 1, &devt);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return sd_device_new_from_devnum(ret, id[0], devt);
+ }
+
+ case 'n': {
+ int ifindex;
+
+ ifindex = parse_ifindex(id + 1);
+ if (ifindex < 0)
+ return ifindex;
+
+ return sd_device_new_from_ifindex(ret, ifindex);
+ }
+
+ case '+': {
+ const char *subsys, *sep;
+
+ sep = strchr(id + 1, ':');
+ if (!sep || sep - id - 1 > NAME_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ subsys = memdupa_suffix0(id + 1, sep - id - 1);
+
+ return sd_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(ret, subsys, sep + 1);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_syspath(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ assert(path_startswith(device->syspath, "/sys/"));
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->syspath;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_PRIVATE_HASH_OPS_FULL(
+ device_by_path_hash_ops,
+ char, path_hash_func, path_compare, free,
+ sd_device, sd_device_unref);
+
+static int device_enumerate_children_internal(sd_device *device, const char *subdir, Set **stack, Hashmap **children) {
+ _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(stack);
+ assert(children);
+
+ r = device_opendir(device, subdir, &dir);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, dir, return -errno) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *child = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+ if (dot_or_dot_dot(de->d_name))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!IN_SET(de->d_type, DT_LNK, DT_DIR))
+ continue;
+
+ if (subdir)
+ p = path_join(subdir, de->d_name);
+ else
+ p = strdup(de->d_name);
+ if (!p)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Try to create child device. */
+ r = sd_device_new_child(&child, device, p);
+ if (r >= 0) {
+ /* OK, this is a child device, saving it. */
+ r = hashmap_ensure_put(children, &device_by_path_hash_ops, p, child);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ TAKE_PTR(p);
+ TAKE_PTR(child);
+ } else if (r == -ENODEV) {
+ /* This is not a child device. Push the sub-directory into stack, and read it later. */
+
+ if (de->d_type == DT_LNK)
+ /* Do not follow symlinks, otherwise, we will enter an infinite loop, e.g.,
+ * /sys/class/block/nvme0n1/subsystem/nvme0n1/subsystem/nvme0n1/subsystem/… */
+ continue;
+
+ r = set_ensure_consume(stack, &path_hash_ops_free, TAKE_PTR(p));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ } else
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_enumerate_children(sd_device *device) {
+ _cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *children = NULL;
+ _cleanup_set_free_ Set *stack = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (device->children_enumerated)
+ return 0; /* Already enumerated. */
+
+ r = device_enumerate_children_internal(device, NULL, &stack, &children);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *subdir = NULL;
+
+ subdir = set_steal_first(stack);
+ if (!subdir)
+ break;
+
+ r = device_enumerate_children_internal(device, subdir, &stack, &children);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ device->children_enumerated = true;
+ device->children = TAKE_PTR(children);
+ return 1; /* Enumerated. */
+}
+
+_public_ sd_device *sd_device_get_child_first(sd_device *device, const char **ret_suffix) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_enumerate_children(device);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: failed to enumerate child devices: %m");
+ if (ret_suffix)
+ *ret_suffix = NULL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ device->children_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
+
+ return sd_device_get_child_next(device, ret_suffix);
+}
+
+_public_ sd_device *sd_device_get_child_next(sd_device *device, const char **ret_suffix) {
+ sd_device *child;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ (void) hashmap_iterate(device->children, &device->children_iterator, (void**) &child, (const void**) ret_suffix);
+ return child;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_new_child(sd_device **ret, sd_device *device, const char *suffix) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+ sd_device *child;
+ const char *s;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(suffix, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!path_is_safe(suffix))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* If we have already enumerated children, try to find the child from the cache. */
+ child = hashmap_get(device->children, suffix);
+ if (child) {
+ *ret = sd_device_ref(child);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &s);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ path = path_join(s, suffix);
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, path);
+}
+
+static int device_new_from_child(sd_device **ret, sd_device *child) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+ const char *syspath;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(ret);
+ assert(child);
+
+ r = sd_device_get_syspath(child, &syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+ r = path_extract_directory(path ?: syspath, &p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (path_equal(p, "/sys"))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ r = sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, p);
+ if (r != -ENODEV)
+ return r;
+
+ free_and_replace(path, p);
+ }
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_parent(sd_device *child, sd_device **ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(child, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!child->parent_set) {
+ r = device_new_from_child(&child->parent, child);
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENODEV)
+ return r;
+
+ child->parent_set = true;
+ }
+
+ if (!child->parent)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = child->parent;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_set_subsystem(sd_device *device, const char *subsystem) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (subsystem) {
+ s = strdup(subsystem);
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "SUBSYSTEM", s);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->subsystem_set = true;
+ return free_and_replace(device->subsystem, s);
+}
+
+int device_set_drivers_subsystem(sd_device *device) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *subsystem = NULL;
+ const char *devpath, *drivers, *p;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = sd_device_get_devpath(device, &devpath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ drivers = strstr(devpath, "/drivers/");
+ if (!drivers)
+ drivers = endswith(devpath, "/drivers");
+ if (!drivers)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Find the path component immediately before the "/drivers/" string */
+ r = path_find_last_component(devpath, /* accept_dot_dot= */ false, &drivers, &p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ subsystem = strndup(p, r);
+ if (!subsystem)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = device_set_subsystem(device, "drivers");
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return free_and_replace(device->driver_subsystem, subsystem);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_subsystem(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!device->subsystem_set) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *subsystem = NULL;
+ const char *syspath;
+ char *path;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* read 'subsystem' link */
+ path = strjoina(syspath, "/subsystem");
+ r = readlink_value(path, &subsystem);
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r,
+ "sd-device: Failed to read subsystem for %s: %m",
+ device->devpath);
+
+ if (subsystem)
+ r = device_set_subsystem(device, subsystem);
+ /* use implicit names */
+ else if (!isempty(path_startswith(device->devpath, "/module/")))
+ r = device_set_subsystem(device, "module");
+ else if (strstr(syspath, "/drivers/") || endswith(syspath, "/drivers"))
+ r = device_set_drivers_subsystem(device);
+ else if (!isempty(PATH_STARTSWITH_SET(device->devpath, "/class/", "/bus/")))
+ r = device_set_subsystem(device, "subsystem");
+ else {
+ device->subsystem_set = true;
+ r = 0;
+ }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r,
+ "sd-device: Failed to set subsystem for %s: %m",
+ device->devpath);
+ }
+
+ if (!device->subsystem)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->subsystem;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_devtype(sd_device *device, const char **devtype) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!device->devtype)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (devtype)
+ *devtype = device->devtype;
+
+ return !!device->devtype;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_parent_with_subsystem_devtype(sd_device *device, const char *subsystem, const char *devtype, sd_device **ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(subsystem, -EINVAL);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ r = sd_device_get_parent(device, &device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!device_in_subsystem(device, subsystem))
+ continue;
+
+ if (devtype && !device_is_devtype(device, devtype))
+ continue;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device;
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_devnum(sd_device *device, dev_t *devnum) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (major(device->devnum) <= 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (devnum)
+ *devnum = device->devnum;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_set_driver(sd_device *device, const char *driver) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *d = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (driver) {
+ d = strdup(driver);
+ if (!d)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DRIVER", d);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->driver_set = true;
+ return free_and_replace(device->driver, d);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_driver(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!device->driver_set) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *driver = NULL;
+ const char *syspath;
+ char *path;
+ int r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ path = strjoina(syspath, "/driver");
+ r = readlink_value(path, &driver);
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r,
+ "sd-device: readlink(\"%s\") failed: %m", path);
+
+ r = device_set_driver(device, driver);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r,
+ "sd-device: Failed to set driver \"%s\": %m", driver);
+ }
+
+ if (!device->driver)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->driver;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_devpath(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ assert(device->devpath);
+ assert(device->devpath[0] == '/');
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->devpath;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_devname(sd_device *device, const char **devname) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!device->devname)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ assert(!isempty(path_startswith(device->devname, "/dev/")));
+
+ if (devname)
+ *devname = device->devname;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_set_sysname_and_sysnum(sd_device *device) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *sysname = NULL;
+ size_t len, n;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = path_extract_filename(device->devpath, &sysname);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == O_DIRECTORY)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* some devices have '!' in their name, change that to '/' */
+ string_replace_char(sysname, '!', '/');
+
+ n = strspn_from_end(sysname, DIGITS);
+ len = strlen(sysname);
+ assert(n <= len);
+ if (n == len)
+ n = 0; /* Do not set sysnum for number only sysname. */
+
+ device->sysnum = n > 0 ? sysname + len - n : NULL;
+ return free_and_replace(device->sysname, sysname);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_sysname(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!device->sysname) {
+ r = device_set_sysname_and_sysnum(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->sysname;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_sysnum(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!device->sysname) {
+ r = device_set_sysname_and_sysnum(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (!device->sysnum)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->sysnum;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_action(sd_device *device, sd_device_action_t *ret) {
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (device->action < 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->action;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_seqnum(sd_device *device, uint64_t *ret) {
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (device->seqnum == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->seqnum;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_diskseq(sd_device *device, uint64_t *ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (device->diskseq == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->diskseq;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool is_valid_tag(const char *tag) {
+ assert(tag);
+
+ return in_charset(tag, ALPHANUMERICAL "-_") && filename_is_valid(tag);
+}
+
+int device_add_tag(sd_device *device, const char *tag, bool both) {
+ int r, added;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(tag);
+
+ if (!is_valid_tag(tag))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Definitely add to the "all" list of tags (i.e. the sticky list) */
+ added = set_put_strdup(&device->all_tags, tag);
+ if (added < 0)
+ return added;
+
+ /* And optionally, also add it to the current list of tags */
+ if (both) {
+ r = set_put_strdup(&device->current_tags, tag);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (added > 0)
+ (void) set_remove(device->all_tags, tag);
+
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+
+ device->tags_generation++;
+ device->property_tags_outdated = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_add_devlink(sd_device *device, const char *devlink) {
+ char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(devlink);
+
+ r = mangle_devname(devlink, &p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = set_ensure_consume(&device->devlinks, &path_hash_ops_free, p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->devlinks_generation++;
+ device->property_devlinks_outdated = true;
+
+ return r; /* return 1 when newly added, 0 when already exists */
+}
+
+int device_remove_devlink(sd_device *device, const char *devlink) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *s = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(devlink);
+
+ r = mangle_devname(devlink, &p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ s = set_remove(device->devlinks, p);
+ if (!s)
+ return 0; /* does not exist */
+
+ device->devlinks_generation++;
+ device->property_devlinks_outdated = true;
+ return 1; /* removed */
+}
+
+bool device_has_devlink(sd_device *device, const char *devlink) {
+ assert(device);
+ assert(devlink);
+
+ return set_contains(device->devlinks, devlink);
+}
+
+static int device_add_property_internal_from_string(sd_device *device, const char *str) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *key = NULL;
+ char *value;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(str);
+
+ key = strdup(str);
+ if (!key)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ value = strchr(key, '=');
+ if (!value)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *value = '\0';
+
+ if (isempty(++value))
+ value = NULL;
+
+ /* Add the property to both sd_device::properties and sd_device::properties_db,
+ * as this is called by only handle_db_line(). */
+ r = device_add_property_aux(device, key, value, false);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return device_add_property_aux(device, key, value, true);
+}
+
+int device_set_usec_initialized(sd_device *device, usec_t when) {
+ char s[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(usec_t)];
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ xsprintf(s, USEC_FMT, when);
+
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "USEC_INITIALIZED", s);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ device->usec_initialized = when;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_db_line(sd_device *device, char key, const char *value) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(value);
+
+ switch (key) {
+ case 'G': /* Any tag */
+ case 'Q': /* Current tag */
+ return device_add_tag(device, value, key == 'Q');
+
+ case 'S': {
+ const char *path;
+
+ path = strjoina("/dev/", value);
+ return device_add_devlink(device, path);
+ }
+ case 'E':
+ return device_add_property_internal_from_string(device, value);
+
+ case 'I': {
+ usec_t t;
+
+ r = safe_atou64(value, &t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return device_set_usec_initialized(device, t);
+ }
+ case 'L':
+ return safe_atoi(value, &device->devlink_priority);
+
+ case 'W':
+ /* Deprecated. Previously, watch handle is both saved in database and /run/udev/watch.
+ * However, the handle saved in database may not be updated when the handle is updated
+ * or removed. Moreover, it is not necessary to store the handle within the database,
+ * as its value becomes meaningless when udevd is restarted. */
+ return 0;
+
+ case 'V':
+ return safe_atou(value, &device->database_version);
+
+ default:
+ log_device_debug(device, "sd-device: Unknown key '%c' in device db, ignoring", key);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+int device_get_device_id(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
+ assert(device);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ if (!device->device_id) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *id = NULL;
+ const char *subsystem;
+ dev_t devnum;
+ int ifindex, r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_subsystem(device, &subsystem);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (sd_device_get_devnum(device, &devnum) >= 0) {
+ /* use dev_t — b259:131072, c254:0 */
+ if (asprintf(&id, "%c" DEVNUM_FORMAT_STR,
+ streq(subsystem, "block") ? 'b' : 'c',
+ DEVNUM_FORMAT_VAL(devnum)) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ } else if (sd_device_get_ifindex(device, &ifindex) >= 0) {
+ /* use netdev ifindex — n3 */
+ if (asprintf(&id, "n%u", (unsigned) ifindex) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ } else {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *sysname = NULL;
+
+ /* use $subsys:$sysname — pci:0000:00:1f.2
+ * sd_device_get_sysname() has '!' translated, get it from devpath */
+ r = path_extract_filename(device->devpath, &sysname);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == O_DIRECTORY)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (streq(subsystem, "drivers")) {
+ /* the 'drivers' pseudo-subsystem is special, and needs the real
+ * subsystem encoded as well */
+ assert(device->driver_subsystem);
+ id = strjoin("+drivers:", device->driver_subsystem, ":", sysname);
+ } else
+ id = strjoin("+", subsystem, ":", sysname);
+ if (!id)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (!filename_is_valid(id))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ device->device_id = TAKE_PTR(id);
+ }
+
+ *ret = device->device_id;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_read_db_internal_filename(sd_device *device, const char *filename) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *db = NULL;
+ const char *value;
+ size_t db_len;
+ char key = '\0'; /* Unnecessary initialization to appease gcc-12.0.0-0.4.fc36 */
+ int r;
+
+ enum {
+ PRE_KEY,
+ KEY,
+ PRE_VALUE,
+ VALUE,
+ INVALID_LINE,
+ } state = PRE_KEY;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(filename);
+
+ r = read_full_file(filename, &db, &db_len);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return 0;
+
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to read db '%s': %m", filename);
+ }
+
+ /* devices with a database entry are initialized */
+ device->is_initialized = true;
+
+ device->db_loaded = true;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < db_len; i++)
+ switch (state) {
+ case PRE_KEY:
+ if (!strchr(NEWLINE, db[i])) {
+ key = db[i];
+
+ state = KEY;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ case KEY:
+ if (db[i] != ':') {
+ log_device_debug(device, "sd-device: Invalid db entry with key '%c', ignoring", key);
+
+ state = INVALID_LINE;
+ } else {
+ db[i] = '\0';
+
+ state = PRE_VALUE;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ case PRE_VALUE:
+ value = &db[i];
+
+ state = VALUE;
+
+ break;
+ case INVALID_LINE:
+ if (strchr(NEWLINE, db[i]))
+ state = PRE_KEY;
+
+ break;
+ case VALUE:
+ if (strchr(NEWLINE, db[i])) {
+ db[i] = '\0';
+ r = handle_db_line(device, key, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device: Failed to handle db entry '%c:%s', ignoring: %m",
+ key, value);
+
+ state = PRE_KEY;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "sd-device: invalid db syntax.");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_is_initialized(sd_device *device) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = device_read_db(device);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ /* The device may be already removed or renamed. */
+ return false;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return device->is_initialized;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_usec_initialized(sd_device *device, uint64_t *ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = sd_device_get_is_initialized(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (device->usec_initialized == 0)
+ return -ENODATA;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = device->usec_initialized;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_usec_since_initialized(sd_device *device, uint64_t *ret) {
+ usec_t now_ts, ts;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = sd_device_get_usec_initialized(device, &ts);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ now_ts = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
+
+ if (now_ts < ts)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = usec_sub_unsigned(now_ts, ts);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_tag_first(sd_device *device) {
+ void *v;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ (void) device_read_db(device);
+
+ device->all_tags_iterator_generation = device->tags_generation;
+ device->all_tags_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
+
+ (void) set_iterate(device->all_tags, &device->all_tags_iterator, &v);
+ return v;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_tag_next(sd_device *device) {
+ void *v;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ (void) device_read_db(device);
+
+ if (device->all_tags_iterator_generation != device->tags_generation)
+ return NULL;
+
+ (void) set_iterate(device->all_tags, &device->all_tags_iterator, &v);
+ return v;
+}
+
+static bool device_database_supports_current_tags(sd_device *device) {
+ assert(device);
+
+ (void) device_read_db(device);
+
+ /* The current tags (saved in Q field) feature is implemented in database version 1.
+ * If the database version is 0, then the tags (NOT current tags, saved in G field) are not
+ * sticky. Thus, we can safely bypass the operations for the current tags (Q) to tags (G). */
+
+ return device->database_version >= 1;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_current_tag_first(sd_device *device) {
+ void *v;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ if (!device_database_supports_current_tags(device))
+ return sd_device_get_tag_first(device);
+
+ (void) device_read_db(device);
+
+ device->current_tags_iterator_generation = device->tags_generation;
+ device->current_tags_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
+
+ (void) set_iterate(device->current_tags, &device->current_tags_iterator, &v);
+ return v;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_current_tag_next(sd_device *device) {
+ void *v;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ if (!device_database_supports_current_tags(device))
+ return sd_device_get_tag_next(device);
+
+ (void) device_read_db(device);
+
+ if (device->current_tags_iterator_generation != device->tags_generation)
+ return NULL;
+
+ (void) set_iterate(device->current_tags, &device->current_tags_iterator, &v);
+ return v;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_devlink_first(sd_device *device) {
+ void *v;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ (void) device_read_db(device);
+
+ device->devlinks_iterator_generation = device->devlinks_generation;
+ device->devlinks_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
+
+ (void) set_iterate(device->devlinks, &device->devlinks_iterator, &v);
+ return v;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_devlink_next(sd_device *device) {
+ void *v;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ (void) device_read_db(device);
+
+ if (device->devlinks_iterator_generation != device->devlinks_generation)
+ return NULL;
+
+ (void) set_iterate(device->devlinks, &device->devlinks_iterator, &v);
+ return v;
+}
+
+int device_properties_prepare(sd_device *device) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = device_read_db(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (device->property_devlinks_outdated) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *devlinks = NULL;
+
+ r = set_strjoin(device->devlinks, " ", false, &devlinks);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!isempty(devlinks)) {
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVLINKS", devlinks);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ device->property_devlinks_outdated = false;
+ }
+
+ if (device->property_tags_outdated) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *tags = NULL;
+
+ r = set_strjoin(device->all_tags, ":", true, &tags);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!isempty(tags)) {
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "TAGS", tags);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ tags = mfree(tags);
+ r = set_strjoin(device->current_tags, ":", true, &tags);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!isempty(tags)) {
+ r = device_add_property_internal(device, "CURRENT_TAGS", tags);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ device->property_tags_outdated = false;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_property_first(sd_device *device, const char **_value) {
+ const char *key;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ r = device_properties_prepare(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ device->properties_iterator_generation = device->properties_generation;
+ device->properties_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
+
+ (void) ordered_hashmap_iterate(device->properties, &device->properties_iterator, (void**)_value, (const void**)&key);
+ return key;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_property_next(sd_device *device, const char **_value) {
+ const char *key;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ r = device_properties_prepare(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (device->properties_iterator_generation != device->properties_generation)
+ return NULL;
+
+ (void) ordered_hashmap_iterate(device->properties, &device->properties_iterator, (void**)_value, (const void**)&key);
+ return key;
+}
+
+static int device_sysattrs_read_all_internal(sd_device *device, const char *subdir, Set **stack) {
+ _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(stack);
+
+ r = device_opendir(device, subdir, &dir);
+ if (r == -ENOENT && subdir)
+ return 0; /* Maybe, this is a child device, and is already removed. */
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (subdir) {
+ if (faccessat(dirfd(dir), "uevent", F_OK, 0) >= 0)
+ return 0; /* this is a child device, skipping */
+ if (errno != ENOENT) {
+ log_device_debug_errno(device, errno,
+ "sd-device: Failed to access %s/uevent, ignoring sub-directory %s: %m",
+ subdir, subdir);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, dir, return -errno) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+ if (dot_or_dot_dot(de->d_name))
+ continue;
+
+ /* only handle symlinks, regular files, and directories */
+ if (!IN_SET(de->d_type, DT_LNK, DT_REG, DT_DIR))
+ continue;
+
+ if (subdir) {
+ p = path_join(subdir, de->d_name);
+ if (!p)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
+ /* push the sub-directory into the stack, and read it later. */
+ if (p)
+ r = set_ensure_consume(stack, &path_hash_ops_free, TAKE_PTR(p));
+ else
+ r = set_put_strdup_full(stack, &path_hash_ops_free, de->d_name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (fstatat(dirfd(dir), de->d_name, &statbuf, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if ((statbuf.st_mode & (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (p)
+ r = set_ensure_consume(&device->sysattrs, &path_hash_ops_free, TAKE_PTR(p));
+ else
+ r = set_put_strdup_full(&device->sysattrs, &path_hash_ops_free, de->d_name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_sysattrs_read_all(sd_device *device) {
+ _cleanup_set_free_ Set *stack = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+
+ if (device->sysattrs_read)
+ return 0;
+
+ r = device_sysattrs_read_all_internal(device, NULL, &stack);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *subdir = NULL;
+
+ subdir = set_steal_first(stack);
+ if (!subdir)
+ break;
+
+ r = device_sysattrs_read_all_internal(device, subdir, &stack);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ device->sysattrs_read = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_sysattr_first(sd_device *device) {
+ void *v;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ if (!device->sysattrs_read) {
+ r = device_sysattrs_read_all(device);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ errno = -r;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ device->sysattrs_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
+
+ (void) set_iterate(device->sysattrs, &device->sysattrs_iterator, &v);
+ return v;
+}
+
+_public_ const char *sd_device_get_sysattr_next(sd_device *device) {
+ void *v;
+
+ assert_return(device, NULL);
+
+ if (!device->sysattrs_read)
+ return NULL;
+
+ (void) set_iterate(device->sysattrs, &device->sysattrs_iterator, &v);
+ return v;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_has_tag(sd_device *device, const char *tag) {
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(tag, -EINVAL);
+
+ (void) device_read_db(device);
+
+ return set_contains(device->all_tags, tag);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_has_current_tag(sd_device *device, const char *tag) {
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(tag, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!device_database_supports_current_tags(device))
+ return sd_device_has_tag(device, tag);
+
+ (void) device_read_db(device);
+
+ return set_contains(device->current_tags, tag);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_property_value(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char **ret_value) {
+ const char *value;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(key, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = device_properties_prepare(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ value = ordered_hashmap_get(device->properties, key);
+ if (!value)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ret_value)
+ *ret_value = value;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_property_bool(sd_device *device, const char *key) {
+ const char *value;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+
+ r = sd_device_get_property_value(device, key, &value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return parse_boolean(value);
+}
+
+int device_get_property_int(sd_device *device, const char *key, int *ret) {
+ const char *value;
+ int r, v;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+
+ r = sd_device_get_property_value(device, key, &value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = safe_atoi(value, &v);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = v;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_get_trigger_uuid(sd_device *device, sd_id128_t *ret) {
+ const char *s;
+ sd_id128_t id;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ /* Retrieves the UUID attached to a uevent when triggering it from userspace via
+ * sd_device_trigger_with_uuid() or an equivalent interface. Returns -ENOENT if the record is not
+ * caused by a synthetic event and -ENODATA if it was but no UUID was specified */
+
+ r = sd_device_get_property_value(device, "SYNTH_UUID", &s);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (streq(s, "0")) /* SYNTH_UUID=0 is set whenever a device is triggered by userspace without specifying a UUID */
+ return -ENODATA;
+
+ r = sd_id128_from_string(s, &id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = id;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void device_clear_sysattr_cache(sd_device *device) {
+ device->sysattr_values = hashmap_free(device->sysattr_values);
+}
+
+int device_cache_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *key, char *value) {
+ _unused_ _cleanup_free_ char *old_value = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *new_key = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+
+ /* This takes the reference of the input value. The input value may be NULL.
+ * This replaces the value if it already exists. */
+
+ /* First, remove the old cache entry. So, we do not need to clear cache on error. */
+ old_value = hashmap_remove2(device->sysattr_values, key, (void **) &new_key);
+ if (!new_key) {
+ new_key = strdup(key);
+ if (!new_key)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ r = hashmap_ensure_put(&device->sysattr_values, &path_hash_ops_free_free, new_key, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ TAKE_PTR(new_key);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_cached_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char **ret_value) {
+ const char *k = NULL, *value;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(key);
+
+ value = hashmap_get2(device->sysattr_values, key, (void **) &k);
+ if (!k)
+ return -ESTALE; /* We have not read the attribute. */
+ if (!value)
+ return -ENOENT; /* We have looked up the attribute before and it did not exist. */
+ if (ret_value)
+ *ret_value = value;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* We cache all sysattr lookups. If an attribute does not exist, it is stored
+ * with a NULL value in the cache, otherwise the returned string is stored */
+_public_ int sd_device_get_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, const char **ret_value) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL, *path = NULL;
+ const char *syspath;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(sysattr, -EINVAL);
+
+ /* look for possibly already cached result */
+ r = device_get_cached_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, ret_value);
+ if (r != -ESTALE)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ path = path_join(syspath, sysattr);
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (lstat(path, &statbuf) < 0) {
+ int k;
+
+ r = -errno;
+
+ /* remember that we could not access the sysattr */
+ k = device_cache_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, NULL);
+ if (k < 0)
+ log_device_debug_errno(device, k,
+ "sd-device: failed to cache attribute '%s' with NULL, ignoring: %m",
+ sysattr);
+
+ return r;
+ } else if (S_ISLNK(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+ /* Some core links return only the last element of the target path,
+ * these are just values, the paths should not be exposed. */
+ if (STR_IN_SET(sysattr, "driver", "subsystem", "module")) {
+ r = readlink_value(path, &value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ } else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
+ /* skip directories */
+ return -EISDIR;
+ else if (!(statbuf.st_mode & S_IRUSR))
+ /* skip non-readable files */
+ return -EPERM;
+ else {
+ size_t size;
+
+ /* Read attribute value, Some attributes contain embedded '\0'. So, it is necessary to
+ * also get the size of the result. See issue #20025. */
+ r = read_full_virtual_file(path, &value, &size);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* drop trailing newlines */
+ while (size > 0 && strchr(NEWLINE, value[--size]))
+ value[size] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ /* Unfortunately, we need to return 'const char*' instead of 'char*'. Hence, failure in caching
+ * sysattr value is critical unlike the other places. */
+ r = device_cache_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, value);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_device_debug_errno(device, r,
+ "sd-device: failed to cache attribute '%s' with '%s'%s: %m",
+ sysattr, value, ret_value ? "" : ", ignoring");
+ if (ret_value)
+ return r;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ret_value)
+ *ret_value = value;
+
+ TAKE_PTR(value);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_sysattr_int(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, int *ret_value) {
+ const char *value;
+ int r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, &value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ int v;
+ r = safe_atoi(value, &v);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "Failed to parse '%s' attribute: %m", sysattr);
+
+ if (ret_value)
+ *ret_value = v;
+ /* We return "true" if the value is positive. */
+ return v > 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_sysattr_unsigned(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, unsigned *ret_value) {
+ const char *value;
+ int r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, &value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ unsigned v;
+ r = safe_atou(value, &v);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "Failed to parse '%s' attribute: %m", sysattr);
+
+ if (ret_value)
+ *ret_value = v;
+ /* We return "true" if the value is positive. */
+ return v > 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_sysattr_u32(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, uint32_t *ret_value) {
+ const char *value;
+ int r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, &value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ uint32_t v;
+ r = safe_atou32(value, &v);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "Failed to parse '%s' attribute: %m", sysattr);
+
+ if (ret_value)
+ *ret_value = v;
+ /* We return "true" if the value is positive. */
+ return v > 0;
+}
+
+int device_get_sysattr_bool(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr) {
+ const char *value;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(sysattr);
+
+ r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, &value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return parse_boolean(value);
+}
+
+static void device_remove_cached_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *_key) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *key = NULL;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(_key);
+
+ free(hashmap_remove2(device->sysattr_values, _key, (void **) &key));
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_set_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, const char *_value) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL, *path = NULL;
+ const char *syspath;
+ size_t len;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(sysattr, -EINVAL);
+
+ /* Set the attribute and save it in the cache. */
+
+ if (!_value) {
+ /* If input value is NULL, then clear cache and not write anything. */
+ device_remove_cached_sysattr_value(device, sysattr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ path = path_join(syspath, sysattr);
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ len = strlen(_value);
+
+ /* drop trailing newlines */
+ while (len > 0 && strchr(NEWLINE, _value[len - 1]))
+ len--;
+
+ /* value length is limited to 4k */
+ if (len > 4096)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ value = strndup(_value, len);
+ if (!value)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = write_string_file(path, value, WRITE_STRING_FILE_DISABLE_BUFFER | WRITE_STRING_FILE_NOFOLLOW);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ /* On failure, clear cache entry, as we do not know how it fails. */
+ device_remove_cached_sysattr_value(device, sysattr);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ /* Do not cache action string written into uevent file. */
+ if (streq(sysattr, "uevent"))
+ return 0;
+
+ r = device_cache_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_device_debug_errno(device, r,
+ "sd-device: failed to cache attribute '%s' with '%s', ignoring: %m",
+ sysattr, value);
+ else
+ TAKE_PTR(value);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_set_sysattr_valuef(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, const char *format, ...) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
+ va_list ap;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(sysattr, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!format) {
+ device_remove_cached_sysattr_value(device, sysattr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ r = vasprintf(&value, format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return sd_device_set_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, value);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_trigger(sd_device *device, sd_device_action_t action) {
+ const char *s;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ s = device_action_to_string(action);
+ if (!s)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* This uses the simple no-UUID interface of kernel < 4.13 */
+ return sd_device_set_sysattr_value(device, "uevent", s);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_trigger_with_uuid(
+ sd_device *device,
+ sd_device_action_t action,
+ sd_id128_t *ret_uuid) {
+
+ const char *s, *j;
+ sd_id128_t u;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ /* If no one wants to know the UUID, use the simple interface from pre-4.13 times */
+ if (!ret_uuid)
+ return sd_device_trigger(device, action);
+
+ s = device_action_to_string(action);
+ if (!s)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = sd_id128_randomize(&u);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ j = strjoina(s, " ", SD_ID128_TO_UUID_STRING(u));
+
+ r = sd_device_set_sysattr_value(device, "uevent", j);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ *ret_uuid = u;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_open(sd_device *device, int flags) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF, fd2 = -EBADF;
+ const char *devname;
+ uint64_t q, diskseq = 0;
+ struct stat st;
+ dev_t devnum;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(FLAGS_SET(flags, O_PATH) || !FLAGS_SET(flags, O_NOFOLLOW), -EINVAL);
+
+ r = sd_device_get_devname(device, &devname);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_devnum(device, &devnum);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ fd = open(devname, FLAGS_SET(flags, O_PATH) ? flags : O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW|O_PATH);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (st.st_rdev != devnum)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if (device_in_subsystem(device, "block") ? !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) : !S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ /* If flags has O_PATH, then we cannot check diskseq. Let's return earlier. */
+ if (FLAGS_SET(flags, O_PATH))
+ return TAKE_FD(fd);
+
+ /* If the device is not initialized, then we cannot determine if we should check diskseq through
+ * ID_IGNORE_DISKSEQ property. Let's skip to check diskseq in that case. */
+ r = sd_device_get_is_initialized(device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0) {
+ r = device_get_property_bool(device, "ID_IGNORE_DISKSEQ");
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+ return r;
+ if (r <= 0) {
+ r = sd_device_get_diskseq(device, &diskseq);
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fd2 = fd_reopen(fd, flags);
+ if (fd2 < 0)
+ return fd2;
+
+ if (diskseq == 0)
+ return TAKE_FD(fd2);
+
+ r = fd_get_diskseq(fd2, &q);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (q != diskseq)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ return TAKE_FD(fd2);
+}
+
+int device_opendir(sd_device *device, const char *subdir, DIR **ret) {
+ _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+ const char *syspath;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(device);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (subdir) {
+ if (!path_is_safe(subdir))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ path = path_join(syspath, subdir);
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ d = opendir(path ?: syspath);
+ if (!d)
+ return -errno;
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(d);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/chase.h b/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/chase.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cfc714b9f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/chase.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+#pragma once
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "stat-util.h"
+
+typedef enum ChaseFlags {
+ CHASE_PREFIX_ROOT = 1 << 0, /* The specified path will be prefixed by the specified root before beginning the iteration */
+ CHASE_NONEXISTENT = 1 << 1, /* It's OK if the path doesn't actually exist. */
+ CHASE_NO_AUTOFS = 1 << 2, /* Return -EREMOTE if autofs mount point found */
+ CHASE_SAFE = 1 << 3, /* Return -EPERM if we ever traverse from unprivileged to privileged files or directories */
+ CHASE_TRAIL_SLASH = 1 << 4, /* Any trailing slash will be preserved */
+ CHASE_STEP = 1 << 5, /* Just execute a single step of the normalization */
+ CHASE_NOFOLLOW = 1 << 6, /* Do not follow the path's right-most component. With ret_fd, when the path's
+ * right-most component refers to symlink, return O_PATH fd of the symlink. */
+ CHASE_WARN = 1 << 7, /* Emit an appropriate warning when an error is encountered.
+ * Note: this may do an NSS lookup, hence this flag cannot be used in PID 1. */
+ CHASE_AT_RESOLVE_IN_ROOT = 1 << 8, /* Same as openat2()'s RESOLVE_IN_ROOT flag, symlinks are resolved
+ * relative to the given directory fd instead of root. */
+ CHASE_PROHIBIT_SYMLINKS = 1 << 9, /* Refuse all symlinks */
+ CHASE_PARENT = 1 << 10, /* Chase the parent directory of the given path. Note that the
+ * full path is still stored in ret_path and only the returned
+ * file descriptor will point to the parent directory. Note that
+ * the result path is the root or '.', then the file descriptor
+ * also points to the result path even if this flag is set.
+ * When this specified, chase() will succeed with 1 even if the
+ * file points to the last path component does not exist. */
+ CHASE_MKDIR_0755 = 1 << 11, /* Create any missing parent directories in the given path. This
+ * needs to be set with CHASE_NONEXISTENT and/or CHASE_PARENT.
+ * Note, chase_and_open() or friends always add CHASE_PARENT flag
+ * when internally call chase(), hence CHASE_MKDIR_0755 can be
+ * safely set without CHASE_NONEXISTENT and CHASE_PARENT. */
+ CHASE_EXTRACT_FILENAME = 1 << 12, /* Only return the last component of the resolved path */
+} ChaseFlags;
+
+bool unsafe_transition(const struct stat *a, const struct stat *b);
+
+/* How many iterations to execute before returning -ELOOP */
+#define CHASE_MAX 32
+
+int chase(const char *path_with_prefix, const char *root, ChaseFlags chase_flags, char **ret_path, int *ret_fd);
+
+int chaseat_prefix_root(const char *path, const char *root, char **ret);
+int chase_extract_filename(const char *path, const char *root, char **ret);
+
+int chase_and_open(const char *path, const char *root, ChaseFlags chase_flags, int open_flags, char **ret_path);
+int chase_and_opendir(const char *path, const char *root, ChaseFlags chase_flags, char **ret_path, DIR **ret_dir);
+int chase_and_stat(const char *path, const char *root, ChaseFlags chase_flags, char **ret_path, struct stat *ret_stat);
+int chase_and_access(const char *path, const char *root, ChaseFlags chase_flags, int access_mode, char **ret_path);
+int chase_and_fopen_unlocked(const char *path, const char *root, ChaseFlags chase_flags, const char *open_flags, char **ret_path, FILE **ret_file);
+int chase_and_unlink(const char *path, const char *root, ChaseFlags chase_flags, int unlink_flags, char **ret_path);
+int chase_and_open_parent(const char *path, const char *root, ChaseFlags chase_flags, char **ret_filename);
+
+int chaseat(int dir_fd, const char *path, ChaseFlags flags, char **ret_path, int *ret_fd);
+
+int chase_and_openat(int dir_fd, const char *path, ChaseFlags chase_flags, int open_flags, char **ret_path);
+int chase_and_opendirat(int dir_fd, const char *path, ChaseFlags chase_flags, char **ret_path, DIR **ret_dir);
+int chase_and_statat(int dir_fd, const char *path, ChaseFlags chase_flags, char **ret_path, struct stat *ret_stat);
+int chase_and_accessat(int dir_fd, const char *path, ChaseFlags chase_flags, int access_mode, char **ret_path);
+int chase_and_fopenat_unlocked(int dir_fd, const char *path, ChaseFlags chase_flags, const char *open_flags, char **ret_path, FILE **ret_file);
+int chase_and_unlinkat(int dir_fd, const char *path, ChaseFlags chase_flags, int unlink_flags, char **ret_path);
+int chase_and_open_parent_at(int dir_fd, const char *path, ChaseFlags chase_flags, char **ret_filename);
diff --git a/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/devnum-util.c b/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/devnum-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f82e13bdb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/devnum-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "chase.h"
+#include "devnum-util.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+
+int parse_devnum(const char *s, dev_t *ret) {
+ const char *major;
+ unsigned x, y;
+ size_t n;
+ int r;
+
+ n = strspn(s, DIGITS);
+ if (n == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (n > DECIMAL_STR_MAX(dev_t))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (s[n] != ':')
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ major = strndupa_safe(s, n);
+ r = safe_atou(major, &x);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = safe_atou(s + n + 1, &y);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!DEVICE_MAJOR_VALID(x) || !DEVICE_MINOR_VALID(y))
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret = makedev(x, y);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_path_make_major_minor(mode_t mode, dev_t devnum, char **ret) {
+ const char *t;
+
+ /* Generates the /dev/{char|block}/MAJOR:MINOR path for a dev_t */
+
+ if (S_ISCHR(mode))
+ t = "char";
+ else if (S_ISBLK(mode))
+ t = "block";
+ else
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (asprintf(ret, "/dev/%s/" DEVNUM_FORMAT_STR, t, DEVNUM_FORMAT_VAL(devnum)) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_path_make_inaccessible(mode_t mode, char **ret) {
+ char *s;
+
+ assert(ret);
+
+ if (S_ISCHR(mode))
+ s = strdup("/run/systemd/inaccessible/chr");
+ else if (S_ISBLK(mode))
+ s = strdup("/run/systemd/inaccessible/blk");
+ else
+ return -ENODEV;
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *ret = s;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_path_make_canonical(mode_t mode, dev_t devnum, char **ret) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ /* Finds the canonical path for a device, i.e. resolves the /dev/{char|block}/MAJOR:MINOR path to the end. */
+
+ assert(ret);
+
+ if (devnum_is_zero(devnum))
+ /* A special hack to make sure our 'inaccessible' device nodes work. They won't have symlinks in
+ * /dev/block/ and /dev/char/, hence we handle them specially here. */
+ return device_path_make_inaccessible(mode, ret);
+
+ r = device_path_make_major_minor(mode, devnum, &p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return chase(p, NULL, 0, ret, NULL);
+}
+
+int device_path_parse_major_minor(const char *path, mode_t *ret_mode, dev_t *ret_devnum) {
+ mode_t mode;
+ dev_t devnum;
+ int r;
+
+ /* Tries to extract the major/minor directly from the device path if we can. Handles /dev/block/ and /dev/char/
+ * paths, as well out synthetic inaccessible device nodes. Never goes to disk. Returns -ENODEV if the device
+ * path cannot be parsed like this. */
+
+ if (path_equal(path, "/run/systemd/inaccessible/chr")) {
+ mode = S_IFCHR;
+ devnum = makedev(0, 0);
+ } else if (path_equal(path, "/run/systemd/inaccessible/blk")) {
+ mode = S_IFBLK;
+ devnum = makedev(0, 0);
+ } else {
+ const char *w;
+
+ w = path_startswith(path, "/dev/block/");
+ if (w)
+ mode = S_IFBLK;
+ else {
+ w = path_startswith(path, "/dev/char/");
+ if (!w)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ mode = S_IFCHR;
+ }
+
+ r = parse_devnum(w, &devnum);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (ret_mode)
+ *ret_mode = mode;
+ if (ret_devnum)
+ *ret_devnum = devnum;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/devnum-util.h b/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/devnum-util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e109de9913
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libnm-systemd-shared/src/basic/devnum-util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+#pragma once
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "stdio-util.h"
+
+int parse_devnum(const char *s, dev_t *ret);
+
+/* glibc and the Linux kernel have different ideas about the major/minor size. These calls will check whether the
+ * specified major is valid by the Linux kernel's standards, not by glibc's. Linux has 20bits of minor, and 12 bits of
+ * major space. See MINORBITS in linux/kdev_t.h in the kernel sources. (If you wonder why we define _y here, instead of
+ * comparing directly >= 0: it's to trick out -Wtype-limits, which would otherwise complain if the type is unsigned, as
+ * such a test would be pointless in such a case.) */
+
+#define DEVICE_MAJOR_VALID(x) \
+ ({ \
+ typeof(x) _x = (x), _y = 0; \
+ _x >= _y && _x < (UINT32_C(1) << 12); \
+ \
+ })
+
+#define DEVICE_MINOR_VALID(x) \
+ ({ \
+ typeof(x) _x = (x), _y = 0; \
+ _x >= _y && _x < (UINT32_C(1) << 20); \
+ })
+
+int device_path_make_major_minor(mode_t mode, dev_t devnum, char **ret);
+int device_path_make_inaccessible(mode_t mode, char **ret);
+int device_path_make_canonical(mode_t mode, dev_t devnum, char **ret);
+int device_path_parse_major_minor(const char *path, mode_t *ret_mode, dev_t *ret_devnum);
+
+static inline bool devnum_set_and_equal(dev_t a, dev_t b) {
+ /* Returns true if a and b definitely refer to the same device. If either is zero, this means "don't
+ * know" and we'll return false */
+ return a == b && a != 0;
+}
+
+/* Maximum string length for a major:minor string. (Note that DECIMAL_STR_MAX includes space for a trailing NUL) */
+#define DEVNUM_STR_MAX (DECIMAL_STR_MAX(dev_t)-1+1+DECIMAL_STR_MAX(dev_t))
+
+#define DEVNUM_FORMAT_STR "%u:%u"
+#define DEVNUM_FORMAT_VAL(d) major(d), minor(d)
+
+static inline char *format_devnum(dev_t d, char buf[static DEVNUM_STR_MAX]) {
+ return ASSERT_PTR(snprintf_ok(buf, DEVNUM_STR_MAX, DEVNUM_FORMAT_STR, DEVNUM_FORMAT_VAL(d)));
+}
+
+#define FORMAT_DEVNUM(d) format_devnum((d), (char[DEVNUM_STR_MAX]) {})
+
+static inline bool devnum_is_zero(dev_t d) {
+ return major(d) == 0 && minor(d) == 0;
+}